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Learning and Discussing School Subjects

The document includes activities for speaking and vocabulary practice related to school subjects and the present perfect tense. It encourages discussion about important things to learn and personal preferences in subjects. Additionally, it features exercises to practice using 'for' and 'since' in sentences.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
14 views2 pages

Learning and Discussing School Subjects

The document includes activities for speaking and vocabulary practice related to school subjects and the present perfect tense. It encourages discussion about important things to learn and personal preferences in subjects. Additionally, it features exercises to practice using 'for' and 'since' in sentences.

Uploaded by

wasfasipra
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

SPEAKING Compare your ideas with a partner.

/ think he is
learning how to get on with people of different ages. Wel, he
has all that time with just his teacher. Why? Yes, I agree with
you. 9 SPEAKING In small groups, discuss these questions. 1
Which of the things from the list in Exercise 7 do you think are
important to learn? 2 What would you add to your personal
list of important things to learn? [Link] @
VOCABULARY School subjects 6 @ GRAMMAR Present
perfect with/or and since 1 Look again at the article on page
21. Find all the sentences in the present perfect. 2 Complete
the sentences below with for and since. Then complete the
rules. 1 Aron has lived in Out Skerries he was born. 2 Aron has
been the only boy at his school two months. RULE: In the
present perfect, we use: • 3______ to talk about a period of
time. • 4______ to refer to the point in time when an action
started. 3 When do we usefor and when do we use since?
Complete the chart. z a month | last summer | a long time | an
hour a year | days | Friday | I phoned you | many years 2014 |
yesterday | your birthday for since a month last summer 4
Complete the sentences. Use the present perfect form of the
verbs andfor or since. 1 I ( b e ) at my new school last
December. 2 F a t i m a ( n o t see) Michael several weeks. 3 T h
e y ( n o t write) us an email three months. 4 I ( h a v e ) this
camera I was ten. 5 Write sentences using the present perfect
with for or since and the words in brackets. 1 They are at the
youth club, (three hours) 2 Joanne and I are good friends,
(primary school) 3 She plays in the volleyball team, (two
months) 4 I ought to see a doctor. I'm sick, (a week) 5 I don't
hear a lot from Silvia, (last October) '—> workbook page 18 \
m>) 2.02 Match the school subjects in the list with the
photos. Write 1-12 in the boxes. Then listen and check. 1
Science (Physics, Biology and Chemistry) 2 Music | 3 Art
Education | 4 Drama 5 Design and Technology | 6 Geography 7
English | 8 PE (Physical Education) 9 ICT (Information and
Communication Technology) 10 Maths | 11 History | 12
Spanish SPEAKING Answer the questions. Take notes. Then
compare your answers with a partner. 1 Which are your
favourite subjects? Which don't you like? Why? 2 Which of the
subjects are you studying this year? 3 How long have you
studied each subject for? s--> workbook page 20
[Link] A GOOD EDUCATION | UNIT 2 | Q LISTENING
8 Read the list of ten things to do this summer. Match four of
the activities with the pictures. 9 <]>) 2.03 Listen to Tom
talking to his mother. 1 Which things on the list does he want
to do tomorrow? 2 What other things on the list does he
mention?

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Group activities, such as small group discussions, positively impact the learning of grammar and vocabulary by creating a dynamic and interactive environment where students can practice and apply language skills. These discussions offer opportunities for peer feedback, allowing students to learn from each other and understand diverse usage of grammar and vocabulary in context. Collaborative settings can reduce language anxiety, encouraging risk-taking and experimentation with new language structures. Moreover, the diversity of input from group members can lead to a more comprehensive understanding of language elements, fostering better retention and application .

Using audio-visual tools, such as listening to conversations, offers significant pedagogical advantages in language learning. These tools help students improve their listening skills by exposing them to different accents, intonations, and speed of speech, which are crucial for real-life communication. Listening exercises can also enhance vocabulary acquisition and understanding of contextual usage. Visual cues accompanying audio can aid comprehension and memorization. Furthermore, these tools provide immersive learning experiences that simulate real interactions, which can boost students' confidence and competence in using the language actively and effectively .

The structure of suggested activities, such as learning lists from the curriculum and creating personal lists, supports personalized education by allowing students to tailor their learning experiences based on personal interests and goals. By comparing and discussing these lists, students can identify which general educational goals align with their own interests, fostering ownership and motivation in their educational journey. It also helps educators understand each student's unique interests and adapt their teaching methods accordingly, promoting a more individualized learning experience that acknowledges and nurtures diverse talents and aspirations .

Cross-curricular discussions about school subjects can significantly enhance a student's interest and engagement by allowing them to see the interconnectedness between subjects. This approach fosters a holistic understanding of how different areas of knowledge relate and apply to real-world scenarios, thereby increasing relevance and engagement. Such discussions can spark curiosity as students discover new applications of concepts learned in one subject to others, promoting integrated thinking and creativity. This method encourages active participation and critical thinking, as students are motivated to explore and connect ideas across disciplines .

Exercises that involve matching school subjects with photos can enhance a student's learning experience by promoting active engagement with the content. This type of exercise uses visual aids, which can improve memory retention and understanding, especially for visual learners. It also provides a hands-on, interactive approach to learning that can make the material more relatable and easier to comprehend. By associating subjects with images or real-life objects, students can better understand abstract concepts, linking them to tangible components of their environment, thus enriching their educational experience .

The present perfect tense is used to express actions that have occurred at an indefinite time or have a relevance to the present, while the simple past tense refers to actions completed at a specific time in the past. The present perfect uses 'for' to indicate a period of time and 'since' to denote the specific starting point of an action. For example, 'Aron has lived in Out Skerries since he was born' uses 'since' to show the starting time of the action, while 'Aron has been the only boy at his school for two months' uses 'for' to refer to the duration of time over which the action has continued .

Engaging in discussions about school subjects is significant for students as it encourages them to articulate their thoughts, preferences, and interests, which enhances their communication skills. It also allows them to reflect on their learning experiences, leading to a deeper understanding and appreciation of the subjects they study. These discussions can help students identify their strengths and areas that need improvement, facilitating personalized learning approaches. Additionally, discussing subjects with peers can offer different perspectives, encouraging critical thinking and collaborative learning environments .

Creating personal lists of learning objectives alongside curriculum-based lists benefits students by promoting self-directed learning. It allows students to reflect on what they value in their education and align these personal goals with formal educational requirements. This practice encourages metacognition, as students assess their own strengths, weaknesses, and interests. By identifying personal and curricular goals, students become more motivated and accountable for their learning, leading to more meaningful and engaged educational experiences. Personal lists also help teachers tailor instruction to meet diverse learner needs and aspirations .

Exercises involving sentence completion with present perfect tense verbs are crucial for mastering language nuances. They help students learn to correctly form the tense and understand its application, reinforcing the grammar rules associated with using 'for' and 'since.' Such exercises encourage students to think about the duration and starting points of actions, thereby enhancing their ability to construct more complex sentences and convey ideas with temporal accuracy. By practicing these structures, learners gain confidence and fluency, allowing for more natural and sophisticated language use in both spoken and written forms .

Discussing summer activities, as facilitated by exercises like matching activities with pictures, supports social and cognitive development in students by encouraging them to communicate their preferences and plan activities, which involves decision-making and strategic thinking. Such discussions can enhance social skills, as students collaborate and negotiate with peers. Additionally, reflecting on personal and group activities promotes self-awareness and empathy, as students consider various perspectives and interests of themselves and others. This process fosters a sense of community and shared experiences, which are valuable for social development .

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