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Oxygen and Heart Rate Monitoring System

The document discusses a mobile case popup designed to monitor oxygen levels and heart rate using infrared and red light technology. It explains the principles of measuring blood oxygenation and heart rate through photoplethysmography, utilizing diodes and operational amplifiers in a circuit. The system aims to provide a non-invasive method for health monitoring by analyzing light absorption in blood at the fingertip.

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Argam thahir
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10 views15 pages

Oxygen and Heart Rate Monitoring System

The document discusses a mobile case popup designed to monitor oxygen levels and heart rate using infrared and red light technology. It explains the principles of measuring blood oxygenation and heart rate through photoplethysmography, utilizing diodes and operational amplifiers in a circuit. The system aims to provide a non-invasive method for health monitoring by analyzing light absorption in blood at the fingertip.

Uploaded by

Argam thahir
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Oxy heart moniter

On mobile case popup


Title and Content Layout with List

▪ Basic knowledge
▪ Ideas to make
▪ Own picture representation
Basic knowledge about this

▪ Measuring / monitering the oxygen level and


heart rate by a mobie case popup
▪ Normal usage of mobile can moniter your
health
Taking idea of measuring oxy and heart
rate by blood

▪ The oxygen level in blood and pulse rate can be measured on finger
tip
▪ It can be taken by the artries nerves around finger tips

arteries
IDEAS TO MAKE
IDEA OF OXYGEN LEVEL MEASURINNG IN BLOOD

▪ We can pass 2 light


1. Infrared
2. Red light
▪ SO IN BLOOD
▪ Oxygnized hemoglobin absorb infrated light and
▪ Deoxygnized hemogloblin absorb red light

Oxy by infrared Deoxy by redlight


This works on beers law

▪ Where amount of light absorbed is propotional to the concentraation


of the light absorbed cells
▪ Low HB - low BLOOD
▪ The distance between the tip of the waves is equal to wave length
▪ Hence , the amount of light ( IR and RED LIGHT ) indicates the level
of oxygenised and deoxygenised level in blood
FOR HEART RATE MEASURING

▪ We are making a small circuit to measure / moniter the heaart rate


▪ So the diodes are used to calcuate it which is connected to a circuit
▪ A diode with hand press is used
A basic model of circuit to moniter the
rate
From the circuit

▪ Here, IC ( operational amplifier ) is used –UCP602 dual OPAMP


chip ( microchip ) is used
▪ Operates at single power chip to provide rail to rail output swing is
also used
▪ Now, for filtering frequency – CUAIF capacitor used as input for each
stage to block signal
▪ 2 stage capacitor is enough to cancel high frequency
WORKING

▪ PRINCIPLE of photoplethysmo graphy ( ppg ) as a non invasive pulse


wave from a finger tip
▪ Use an infrated light source to illuminate the lines on one side to
measures the small variation
▪ The lightt emmiting diode ( IR LED ) and a photodiode transist an
infrared light into a fingertip (place over sensor unit )and
▪ Photo diode sense the light that reflected back.
▪ The intensity of reflected light depends upon blood volume inside
finger tip
▪ Heart rate/beat slightly alerts amountof reflected IR light that can be
detected by photodiode
▪ Little chaanges in amplitude to the reflected light can be convert into
a pulse . The pulse can counted by micro controllers to determine the
heart rate.
model
Thank you

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