Aa¨vq wfwËK

Gm Gm wm g‡Wj †U÷
‡mUt emygwZ welqt MwYZ Aa¨vqt 12.4
mgqt 40 wgwbU ‡kÖwY: c~Y©gvbt 40
wkÿv_©xi bvgt ............................................................... †ivj bs ...................
[we:`ª: mwVK Dˇii e„ËwU ej c‡q›U Kjg Øviv m¤ú~Y© fivU Ki| cÖwZwU cÖ‡kœi gvb-1]
1| `yB A¼wewkó msL¨vi GKK ¯’vbxq A¼ x I `kK ¯’vbxq (M) ii I iii (N) i, ii I iii
A¼ y n‡j msL¨vwU KZ? 11| i. `yBwU µwgK msL¨vi e‡M©i AšÍi 5 n‡j, msL¨v `yy&BwU 2 I 3
(K) xy (L) x+y ii. 2x+3y = 2 Ges 3x+6y = 5 mgxKiYØq Awbf©ikxj
(M) 10x+y (N) 10y+x iii.2x+5y = 1 mgxKiYwU g~j we›`yMvgx
2| AvqZ‡ÿ‡Îi •`N©¨ x cÖ¯’ y n‡j, Ges KY© 10 wgUvi n‡j wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? (K) i I ii (L) i I iii
(K) x 2  y 2  10 (L) x2y2 = 10 (M) ii I iii (N) i, ii I iii
12| x = a Ges b0 nq Z‡e-
(M) x2+y2 = 5 (N) x2+y2 = 10
i. x+b = a+b ii.xb = ab
3| `yBwU µwgK abvZ¥K msL¨vi e‡M©i AšÍi 199 n‡j msL¨v
[Link] = ab
`yBwU KZ?
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
(K) 100, 101 (L) 101, 102
(K) i I ii (L) i I iii
(M) 99, 100 (N) 59, 50
(M) ii I iii (N) i, ii I iii
4| AvqZ‡ÿ‡Îi Aa© cwimxgv A‡cÿv KY© 10 wgUvi †ewk
13| i. Pj‡Ki m‡e©v”P NvZ‡K mgxKiYwUi gvb e‡j
’ y]
n‡j, wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK [‣`N©¨=x , cÖ¯=
[Link]‡Ki m‡e©v”P NvZ‡K mgxKiYwUi NvZ e‡j
(K) x +y 10 = (x+y) (L) x y2+10 = x+y
2 2 2
iii.m‡e©v”P NvZ Gi mgvb msL¨K g~j _v‡K
(M) x2+y2x y+10 =0 wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
(N) ) x2+y2+x +y10 =0 (K) i I ii (L) i I iii
5| GKwU AvqZvKvi evMv‡bi •`N©¨ 20 wgUvi, cÖ¯’ 5 wgUvi (M) ii I iii (N) i, ii I iii
n‡j Gi mgvb †ÿÎdjwewkó eM©vKvi evûi •`N©¨ KZ? wb‡Pi Z‡_¨i Av‡jv‡K 14-16bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI:
(K) 10 wgUvi (L) 20 wgUvi GKwU AvqZvKvi evMv‡bi •`N©¨ cÖ‡¯’i †P‡q 10 wgUvi †ewk|
(M) 8 wgUvi (N) 6 wgUvi evMv‡bi evB‡i 2 wgUvi PIov iv¯Ív Av‡Q|
6| GKwU cÖK…Z fMœvs‡ki je I ni µgmsL¨v Zvi je †_‡K 14| cÖ¯’ x wgUvi n‡j evMv‡bi †ÿÎdj KZ eM©wgUvi?
2 we‡qvM K‡i Ges n‡ii mv‡_ 2 †hvM Ki‡j fMœvskwU (K) x2+10 (L) x (x+10)
nq| fMœvskwU KZ? 2
(M) x 100 (N) x210
3 5 6 8 15| iv¯Ívmn evMv‡bi ‡ÿÎdj KZ?
(K) (L) (M) (N)
4 6 7 9 (K) x2+14x+24 (L) x2+18x+18
7| 2xy = 8 Ges x = y n‡j, xy Gi gvb wb‡Pi †KvbwU? (M) x2+56x+18 (N) x2+18x+56
(K) 16 (L) 20 16| cÖ¯’ 20 wgUvi n‡j iv¯Ívi †ÿÎdj KZ wgUvi?
(M) 32 (N) 64 (K) 126 eM©wgUvi (L) 216 eM©wgUvi
8| 3x2y = 6 Ges x+y = 2 n‡j, x y = KZ? (M) 612 eM©wgUvi (N) 600 eM©wgUvi
(K) 0 (L) 1 17| `yB A¼wewkó GKwU msL¨vi GKK ¯’vbxq A¼ y I `kK
(M) 2 (N) 3 ¯’vbxq A¼ x n‡j msL¨vwU KZ?
9| GKwU AvqZvKvi gv‡Vi •`N©¨ 10 wgUvi Ges cÖ¯’ 2 wgUvi (K) 10yx (L) 10x+y
n‡j Gi cwimxgv KZ? (M) x+10y (N) 10 (x+y)
(K) 20 wgUvi (L) 24 wgUvi 18| `yB A¼wewkó GKwU msL¨vi GKK ¯’vbxq A¼ `kK ¯’vbxq
(M) 30 wgUvi (N) 16 wgUvi A‡¼i 8 ¸Y A‡cÿv 1 †ewk msL¨vwU wb‡Pi †KvbwU?
10| i. 3xy = 5 Ges 6x2y =3 mgxKiYØq ci¯úi (K) 29 (L) 19
wbf©ikxj (M) 18 (N) 15
ii. x2y = 0 mgxKiYwU g~j we›`yMvgx 19| `yB A¼wewkó GKwU msL¨vi A¼Ø‡qi AšÍi 3 n‡j
iii. x+y = 0 GKwU mij‡iLv msL¨vwU KZ?
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? (K) 36 (L) 42
(K) i I ii (L) i I iii (M) 72 (N) 97
20| `yB A¼wewkó GKwU msL¨vi A¼Ø‡qi mgwó 7 Ges 32| ‡¯ªv‡Zi AbyK‚‡j I cÖwZK‚‡ji †eM h_vµ‡g 15 I 5
¸Ydj 12 n‡j msL¨vwU KZ? [Link]./NÈv Ges †b․Kvi †eM x I †¯ªv‡Zi †eM y n‡j-
(K) 34 (L) 52 i. x+y = 15 ii.xy =5.
(M) 61 (N) 62 iii.x = 10, y = 5
21| wb‡Pi †Kvb fMœvs‡ki j‡ei mv‡_ 7 †hvM Ki‡j wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
fMœvskwUi gvb c~Y© msL¨v 2 nq| fMœvskwU KZ? (K) i I ii (L) i I iii
1 3 6 8 (M) ii I iii (N) i, ii I iii
(K) (L) (M) (N) 33| ‡Kv‡bv kÖwg‡Ki cÖviw¤¢K †eZb x UvKv Ges evwl©K
3 5 7 9
22| GKwU cÖK…Z fMœv‡ki je I ni µg msL¨v| fMœvskwU KZ? Bbwµ‡g›U y UvKv n‡j-
5 6 5 5 i. 4 eQi ci †eZb x+4y. ii. 8 eQi ci †eZb x+8y.
(K) (L) (M) (N) iii. y =125 UvKv n‡j 4 eQi ci Bbwµ‡g›U 500 UvKv|
6 5 9 7
23| gvZvi eZ©gvb eqm Zvi `y&B Kb¨vi eq‡mi mgwói wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
Pvi¸Y| gvZvi eZ©gvb eqm x eQi n‡j 5 eQi ci `y&B (K) i I ii (L) i I iii
Kb¨vi eq‡mi mgwó KZ n‡e? (M) ii I iii (N) i, ii I iii
1 1 wb‡Pi Z‡_¨i Av‡jv‡K 34-37bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI:
(K) (x  20) (L) (x  40) `yB A¼wewkó †Kv‡bv msL¨vi A¼Ø‡qi mgwói mv‡_ 5 †hvM
2 2
1 1 Ki‡j †hvMdj n‡e msL¨vwUi `kK ¯’vbxq A‡¼i wZb¸Y| Avi
(M) (x  20) (N) (x  40) msL¨vwUi A¼Øq ¯’vb wewbgq Ki‡j †h msL¨v cvIqv hv‡e, Zv
4 4
24| AvqZ‡ÿ‡Îi •`N©¨ cÖ‡¯’i wظY Ges cwimxgv 30 wgUvi g~j msL¨vwU †_‡K 9 Kg n‡e|
n‡j, cÖ¯’ KZ wgUvi? 34| 1g kZ©‡K Gi gva¨‡g cÖKvk Ki‡j wb‡Pi †KvbwU n‡e?
(K) 5 (L) 10 (K) y = 2x5 (L) x = 2y5
(M) 12.5 (N) 15 (M) x + 2y =5 (N) 5x+2y = 0
25| AvqZ‡ÿ‡Îi •`N©¨ x, cÖ¯’ y Ges KY© 15 n‡j wb‡Pi 35| wb‡Pi †KvbwU wØZxq kZ©?
†KvbwU mwVK? (K) 10y + x = (10x+y)9
(L) 10y + x = 9
(K) 2(x+y) = 15 (L) x 2  y 2  15
(M) 10y + x = 9 (N) 10x + y + 9 = 0
(M) x2+y2 = 15 (N) x2+y2 = 30
36| wØZxq kZ©‡K y Gi gva¨‡g cÖKvk Ki‡j wb‡Pi †KvbwU n‡e?
26| GKwU AvqZvKvi evMv‡bi •`N©¨ 40 wg., cÖ¯’ 10 wg. n‡j
(K) y = x + 1 (L) x = y + 1
Gi mgvb †ÿÎdj wewkó eM©Kvi gv‡Vi evûi •`N©¨ KZ
x
wgUvi? (M) y  x = 1 (N)  1
(K) 10 (L) 15 y
(M) 20 (N) 30 37| msL¨vwU wb‡Pi †KvbwU n‡e?
27| GKwU N‡ii †g‡Si cwimxgv 40 wgUvi, •`N©¨ 15 wg. (K) 34 (L) 43
n‡j, cÖ¯’ KZ wg.? (M) 73 (N) 93
(K) 2 (L) 5 wb‡Pi Z‡_¨i Av‡jv‡K 38-40bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI:
(M) 10 (N) 20 AwbK x I y Av‡qkvi wbKU h_vµ‡g x I y msL¨K Kgjv
28| GKwU AvqZvKvi evMv‡bi •`N©¨ cÖ‡¯’i wZb¸Y Ges Av‡Q| Awb‡Ki Av‡qkv A‡cÿv 2wU Kgjv †ewk Av‡Q|
†ÿÎdj 48 eM©wgUvi n‡j, cÖ¯’ KZ wgUvi? 38| Dc‡ii eY©bv mv‡c‡ÿ wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK mgxKiY?
(K) 4 (L) 8 (K) x+2 = y (L) x = y+2
(M) 12 (N) 16 (M) x+y = 2 (N) x+y+2=0
29| GKwU †b․Kv †¯ªv‡Zi cÖwZK‚‡j NÈvq 5 [Link]. hvq| 39| Av‡qkvi wbKU 1wU Kgjv _vK‡j `yBR‡bi †gvU KqwU
†¯ªv‡Zi †eM 5 [Link]. n‡j †¯ªv‡Zi AbyK~‡j †b․Kvi †eM Kgjv Av‡Q?
KZ [Link].? (K) 1 (L) 2
(K) 5 (L) 10 (M) 3 (N) 4
(M) 15 (N) 20 40| GKwU Kgjvi `vg 5 UvKv n‡j, `yBR‡bi Kgjvi †gvU
30| `yBwU µwgK abvZ¥K msL¨vi e‡M©i AšÍi 9 msL¨v `yBwU KZ? g~j¨ KZ UvKv?
(K) 4, 5 (L) 6, 7 (K) 4 (L) 5
(M) 3, 4 (N) 5, 6 (M) 15 (N) 20
31| `yBwU abvZ¥K c~Y© msL¨vi e‡M©i AšÍi 3 Ges ¸Ydj 2.
G‡`i e‡M©i mgwó KZ?
(K) 1 (L) 2
(M) 3 (N) 5
 Aa¨vq wfwËK
Gm Gm wm g‡Wj †U÷
‡kÖwY: welqt MwYZ Aa¨vqt 12.4
DËi cÎ
1-N 2-K 3-M 4-M 5-K 6-L 7-N 8-M 9-L 10-M
11-K 12-L 13-M 14-L 15-N 16-N 17-L 18-L 19-K 20-K
21-L 22-K 23-N 24-K 25-L 26-M 27-L 28-K 29-L 30-K
31-N 32-N 33-N 34-K 35-K 36-L 37-L 38-L 39-N 40-N