CBSE MATHEMATICS
The Final Steps ......
(The Most Assured Questions of Sri Chaitanya)
Class : X Board: CBSE Subject : Mathematics
ASSERTION & REASON WORKSHEET
13. STATISTICS
1. Assertion (A) : The mean of first fifty nine natural numbers is 30.
n(n + 1)
Reason (R) : The sum of first n natural numbers is
2
2. Assertion (A) : The mean of 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, ......, 97, 99 is 50
Reason (R) : 1 + 3 + 5 + 7 + 9 +.............+(2n – 1) = n2.
3. Assertion (A) : If the difference of th mode and median of a data is 24, then the difference of the
median and mean is 12.
Reason (R) : For a moderately asymmetric distribution, mode, median and mean are connected
by the relation : Mode = 2 Median – 3 Mean.
4. Assertion (A) : The algebraic sum of the deviations of a frequency distribution from its mean is
zero.
Reason (R) : Mode of a frequency distribution cannot be determined graphically.
5. Assertion (A) : The mean of 1, 4, 7, 10, ......, 301 is 151.
Reason (R) : The mean of the series a, a + d, a + 2d, ........., a + 2nd, is a + nd.
6. Assertion (A) : If a = 55.5, N = 100, h = 20, Σf i ui = 60, then X = 67.5
⎛1 ⎞
Reason (R) : Mean of a grouped data is given by X = a + h ⎜ Σf i ui ⎟ .
⎝N ⎠
7. Assertion (A) : If the Mean and the Median of a distribution are 169 and 170 respectively, then
its Mode is 172.
Reason (R) : The relation between Mean, Median and Mode is :Mode = 3 Median – 2 Mean.
KEY
1) a 2) a 3) c 4) c 5) a 6) a 7) a
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