Class 7 Mathematics – Test Paper
Time: 2 Hours | Maximum Marks: 60
Section A – Multiple Choice Questions (1 Mark Each) [10 Marks]
1. 1. If 3raise to x multiply by 3² = 3⁷ then the value of x is:
a) 5 b) 3 c) 7 d) 4
2. 2. A shopkeeper buys a cycle for ₹3,500 and spends ₹500 on repairs. If he sells it for
₹4,800, what is his profit percentage?
a) 20% b) 30% c) 25% d) 35%
3. 3. In a triangle, if one angle is 50° and another angle is 65°, what is the measure of the
third angle?
a) 55° b) 65° c) 75° d) 85°
4. 4. A rectangular park is 60 m long and 40 m wide. A 2 m wide path runs along its
boundary. What is the total area covered by the path?
a) 208 m² b) 420 m² c) 404 m² d) 500 m²
5. A shopkeeper buys a pen for ₹40 and sells it for ₹50. What is his profit percentage?
A) 10%
B) 20%
C) 25%
D) 30%
6. 6. The mean of 7, 12, 15, x, and 20 is 14. Find x.
a) 16 b) 14 c) 12 d) 10
7. 7. A sum of money amounts to ₹7,260 in 2 years at 8% p.a. simple interest. What was
the principal?
a) ₹6,500 b) ₹6,750 c) ₹6,800 d) ₹6,900
8. 8. The angles of a triangle are in the ratio 2:3:4. What is the measure of the largest
angle?
a) 40° b) 60° c) 80° d) 100°
9. 9. The volume of a cube is 1,000 cm³. What is the length of its edge?
a) 10 cm b) 12 cm c) 15 cm d) 20 cm
10. 10. If 40% of a number is 80, what is the number?
a) 150 b) 200 c) 220 d) 250
Section B – Short Answer Questions (2 Marks Each) [20 Marks]
11. 11. Simplify: 2³ × 2 raise to -5 × 2⁴
12. 12. The sum of two angles of a triangle is 85°. Find the third angle and classify the
triangle.
13. 13. The perimeter of a triangle is 40 cm. Two of its sides measure 14 cm and 12 cm. Find
the third side.
14. 14. The cost of making a product is ₹2,500. A shopkeeper adds ₹500 as overhead
charges and then sells it for ₹3,500. Find his profit percentage.
15. 15. The angles of a triangle are in the ratio 2:3:4. Find the measure of each angle and
determine the type of triangle.
16. 16. A parallelogram has a base of 15 cm and a height of 8 cm. Find its area.
17. 17. A sum of ₹6,400 becomes ₹8,064 in 2 years at a certain rate of simple interest. Find
the rate of interest per annum.
18. 18. A triangular field has sides 50 m, 120 m, and 130 m. Find its area using Heron’s
formula.
19. 19. The length of a rectangle is 3 times its breadth. If its perimeter is 64 cm, find the
dimensions.
20. 20. Express 1,440 as a product of the powers of its prime factors.
Section C – Long Answer Questions (4 Marks Each) [20 Marks]
21. 21. Simplify: (3⁴× 5²) / (3² × 5)
22. 22. Find the value of x in the equation: (5/2) raise to x = 125/8
23. 23. A furniture shop purchases a sofa set for ₹8,000 and spends ₹1,200 on
transportation and maintenance. If he sells it for ₹10,500, what is his profit percentage?
24. 24. The base of a triangle is 20 cm, and its height is 12 cm. Find its area and the length of
the altitude on the hypotenuse if the triangle is right-angled.
Section D – Very Long Answer Questions (6 Marks Each) [10 Marks]
25. 25. The perimeter of a right-angled triangle is 60 cm. The hypotenuse is 25 cm, and one
of the other sides is 24 cm. Find:
a) The third side.
b) The area of the triangle.
c) The altitude corresponding to the hypotenuse.
26. 26. The population of a town is 50,000. It increases by 10% in the first year and then
decreases by 5% in the second year. Find the population after two years.