1.
Find pairs of reducible 3 × 3 matrices A and B satisfying the following
conditions:
(a) AB is positive.
(b) AB is primitive but not positive.
(c) AB is irreducible but not primitive.
2. Suppose that the index of imprimitivity of a 5 × 5 nonnegative irre-
ducible matrix A is h = 3. Explain why A must be singular with
algebraic multiplicity of 0 equal to 2. Give an example of such a ma-
trix.
3. Let A1 be a positive n × n matrix, and let A be a block matrix:
A1 0
A= .
0 A1
Find an irreducible matrix whose square is equal to A.
4. Compute the eigenvalues of
0 B 0 0
0 0 B 0
A= 0
,
0 0 B
C 0 0 0
0 1 6 13
where B = and C = .
1 0 4 6