PRAC I ICE PAPER - l
PHYSICS
CLASS ~II
irne Allowed : 3hrs.
Maximum Marks: 70
ote:
t. Question number 1 contains 20 parts of one marks each.
2. Question number 2 to 8 are of two marks each.
3. Question number 9 to 15 are of three marks each.
4. Question number 16 (Comprehension) is of five marks.
S. Question number 17 and 18 are of five marks each with internal choice.
6. All questions are compulsory.
1. One mark questions :
Multiple Choice questions:
(1) Dimensional formula of electric field intensity is :
(a) [M1L1T-3 A-1] (b) [M2L1T-3 A-1](c) [M1L2T-2 A-t](d) [M1L2T-3 A-1]
(ii) Which of the following is not basic property of charge ?
(a) Conservation ( b) Quantisation
(d) Charge is a vector quantity
(c) Additivity
(ii,) Electric Current is given by :
(b) Charge per unit volume
(a) Charge per unit area
(d) none of the above.
(c) Charge per unit time
(iv) Kirchhoff's rules I law and II nd law of current prove the:
(a) Conservation of the charge and energy
(b) Conservation of current and energy
(c) Conservation of mass and charge
(d) None of these
(v) To convert a galvanometer into a voltmeter
(a) a high resistance is connected in parallel
( b) a low resistance is connected in series
(c) a low resistance is connected in parallel
(d) a high resistance is connected in series
(vi) Two free parallel wires carrying currents in the opposite directio n:
(a) attract each other (b) repel each other
(c) do not affect each other
(d) get rotated to be perpendicular to each other.
( vh) The unit of inductance is
(a) volt/ampere (b) volt x sec/ampere
(c) joule/ampere (d) volt/ampere
( viii) Infra-red spectrum lies between
(a) Radiowave and microwave region ( b) Microwave and visible region
( c) Visible and ultraviolet region (d) Ultravoilet and X-rays region
(ix) Brilliance of a diamond is due to
(a) shape ( b) cutting
(c) reflection (d) total internal reflection
(x) The focal length of a lens of power 2.5 dioptres is :
(a) 5 cm (b) 1.25 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 25 cm
(xi) According to Huygen 's principle :
(a) Every point on primary wave front is a source of secondary wavelets.
(b) Secondary wavelets travels in all the directions with the speed of light in the
medium.
(c) A surface touching these secondary wavelets tangentially in the forward
direction represents the secondary wavefront.
(d) All the above.
(xlf) Einstein's work on the photoelectric effect provided support for the equation :
(a) E = hv (b) E = mc 2 (c) E = - Rhc (d) KE=.!. mv2
n2 2
(xiii) After one a and two /3 emissions
(a) mass number reduces by 2 (b) mass number increases by 2
( c) mass number reduces by 4 (d) mass number increases by 4
(xiv) What is binding
energy Of hydrogen nucleus ?
(a) Zero (b) 13.6 eV
(c) More than 13.6 Ev (d) Infinite
(xv) When a p-n junction diode is reverse biased, then
(a) high current flows
(h) the depletion region is increased
(c) the height of potential barrier is reduced
(d) the depletion region is reduced
True/False :
(xvi) Charge carries inn-type semiconductor are both electrons and holes.
(xvii) The electron emission can be obtained from photoelectric emission only.
(xvii,) Sustained interference is caused due to superposition of two waves coming from two
coherent sources.
(xa) The rate of change of magnetic flux through a coil is maximum when a magnet is
held stationary near the coil.
(.a) Smaller the limit of resolution of an -optical instrument lesser is its resolving power.
"wo mark questions :
2. Is it possible to have relative permitivity less than one ?
Or
If the distance between two equal point charges is doubled and their individual charges
are also doubled, what would happen to the force between them ?
3. Define electrical resistivity.
Or
A resistance of a tungsten filament at lSOOC is 133 Q. What will •be its resistance at
soooc? The temperature coefficient of resistance of tungsten at OOC is 0.0045°c-•.
4. Define Ampere's circuital law.
Define the unit of Magnetic flux.
Write two characteristics of Electro-magnetic waves.
State laws of photoelectric emission.
Or
What is the de-Broglie wavelength of an electron beam accelerated through a potential
difference of 25 V ?
8. Derive Bohr's second postulate of quantization using de-BrogJie's relation.
Three mark questions :
.
9. Write four properties of electric charge.
velocity of electrons and find its relation with the appl ied elect ric fiel d•
I 0. Define drift
r.
11. Explain Biot Savart's law for a small current carrying conducto
Or
SOO t_u~s. It carries a
A solenoid of length 0.5 m has ~adius of I cm ?nd is ~a~e up of
solenoid •
current of 5 A. What is the magnitude of magnetic field 1ns1de the
12. Show that energy stored in an inductor, when a current is
established through it, is i
L 102 .
Or
a 220V, SOHz supply.
A I 00 µF capacitor in series with a 40 Q resistance is connected to
What is the maximum current in the circuit.
mirror formula for concave
13. Write assumptions, sign conventions and then derive the
.
mirror.
Or
nce of 0.3 mm apart
A light of wavelength 1300 A is used to illuminate two slits as a dista
found to be 1.3 mm
in young's double slit experiment. Fringes c:,bserved on a screen are
the fringe \vidth if the
apart. Find the distance of screen from the slits and also find
distance of screen is double now.
erford a particle scattering
14. What were the observation and conclusion drawn from Ruth
experiment?
as full wave rectifier with
15. What is a rectifier ? Explain the working of junction diode
suitable circuit diagrams.
to (e).
16. Read the passage carefully and answer the question from (a)
A shunt is a low resistance conductor connected in paral
lel to an instrument like
to flow. A
galvanometer or ammeter. It provides another easy path for current
it if a strong current is
galvanometer or ammeter cannot be connected directly in a circu
ng this difficulty, a
flowing in it. Otherwise, the instrument may be damaged. For solvi
t. Then a major part of
)ow resistance or shunt is connected in parallel with this instrumen
on of current flo\VS
the current flows through the shunt and the remaining small portj
potential difference
through the instrument. A voltmeter is used to accurately measure
lel to the circuit or
across two points in a circuit in volts. It is always connected in paral
. The resistance of
conductor across which potential difference is to be measured
· fi •t . ta ce J\.O
voltn1eter should be very high. An ideal voltmeter should have 1n 1n1 e rests n •
ammeter is used to. accu. rately measure the curre nt in arnperes d •treeti y. A n amn1eter is
. . . .
always conn ected 1n series 10 a circuit. The resistance of an ammeter should be very lo\\'·
An ideal ammeter should have zero resistance.
(a ) What is Shunt ?
(b) W ha t is V ol tm et er ?
it?
(c) H ow voltmeter is connected in circu
(d) W ha t is an ammeter ?
it?
(e) H ow ammeter is connected in circu
Five marks questions :
r in ter fe re nc e of lig ht an d ob ta in ex pr es sio n
riment fo
17. Explain Y ou ng 's double-slit expe
fo r fringe width.
Or
icr os co pe , wh en fin al im ag e is fo nn ed at
mpound m
D ra w labelled ray diagram for a co n fo r m ag ni fy in g po we r of co m po un d
rive an ex pr es sio
least distance of distinct vision. De
.
microscope.
us s th eo re m for a po in t ch ar ge en closed in a sphere.
18. State and prove Ga
Or
fo rm an d de du ce N ew to n' s th jrd law from it.
cto r
State Co ul om b's law. Explain its ve