SriEDUCATIONAL

SR Chaitanya Jr college Andhra Pradesh

INSTITUTIONS
JR INTER
MATHS-1A

7 MARKS IMPORTANT QUESTIONS

1. FUNCTIONS 1X7=7M
x+2 x>1
1. If the function defined by f(x)={ 2, − 1 ≤ x ≤ 1 then find the values of
x − 1, −3 < x < −1

a) f(3) b) f(0), c) f(-1.5), d) f(2)+ f(-2), e) f(-5)

3x − 2 x>3
2. If the function defined by f(x)={ x 2 − 2 − 2 ≤ x ≤ 2 then find the values of
2x + 1 x < −3

f(4), f(2.5), f(-2), f(-4), f(0), f(-7)

3. If f={ (4,5), (5,6), (6, −4) } ; g={ (4, −4), (6,5), (8,5) } then find

(i) f+ g (ii) f-g (iii) f g (iv) f/g (v)f+4 (vi) √f (vii) |f| (viii) f 2

2. MATRICES 2X7=14M

4. Solve the following simultaneous linear equations by using Cramer’s rule Matrix inversion method

i) 3x+4y+5z=18,2x-y+8z=13,5x-2y+7z=20

ii) x+y+z=9,2x+5y+7z=52,2x+y-z=0

iii) 2x-y+3z=9,x+y+z=6,x-y+z=2

iv) 2x-y+3z=8,-x+2y+z=4,3x+y-4z=0
1 2 2 3 −3 4
5. i) If 3A=[ 2 1 −2]then show that 𝐴−1 = 𝐴𝑇 ii) If A=[2 −3 4] Then show that 𝐴−1 = 𝐴3
−2 2 −1 0 −1 1
−1 −2 −2
6. If A=[ 2 1 −2]then show that adjoint of A is 3𝐴𝑇 and find 𝐴−1
2 −2 1

[Link] OF VECTORS. 1×7=7M

7. Find the vector equation of the plane passing through points 4𝑖̅-3𝑗̅-𝑘 ,3𝑖̅+7𝑗̅-10𝑘̅ and 2𝑖̅+5𝑗̅-7𝑘̅ and show that
̅
the points 𝑖̅+2𝑗̅-3𝑘̅ lies in the plane
8. i)That the line joining the pair of points 6𝑎̅-4𝑏̅ +4𝑐̅, -4𝑐̅ and the line joining the pair of points
–𝑎̅-2𝑏̅ -3𝑐̅, 𝑎̅+2𝑏̅-5𝑐̅intersects at the point -4𝑐̅ when a,b,c are non coplanar vectors
ii) If 𝑎̅, 𝑏̅, 𝑐̅are non coplanar find the point of intersection of the straight line passing through the points
2𝑎̅+3𝑏̅-𝑐̅, 3𝑎̅+4𝑏̅-2𝑐̅with the line through the points 𝑎̅-2𝑏̅ +3𝑐̅, 𝑎̅-6𝑏̅+6𝑐̅.
iii) Find the point of intersection of the line 𝑟̅= 2𝑎̅+𝑏̅+ t (𝑏̅ -𝑐̅) and the plane
𝑟̅= 𝑎̅+ x(𝑏̅+𝑐̅)+y (𝑎̅+2𝑏̅-𝑐̅)Where 𝑎̅, 𝑏̅, 𝑐̅are non coplanar vectors.
9. Find the equation of the line parallel to 2𝑖 ̅ -2𝑗̅+2𝑘̅ and which passing through point A(3𝑖 ̅ +𝑗̅-𝑘̅ ).if P is a point on
the line such that AP=[Link] the position vectors of P

1
 [Link] OF VECTORS 1×7=7M

10. If 𝑎̅= 2𝑖̅+3𝑗̅+4𝑘, ̅ 𝑏̅ = 𝑖̅+𝑗̅-𝑘̅ and 𝑐̅ = ̅+𝑗̅

𝑖 +𝑘̅ , then compute 𝑎̅x(𝑏̅ x𝑐̅) and verify that it is perpendicular to 𝑎̅
11. If 𝑎̅ = 2𝑖̅+𝑗̅-𝑘̅ , 𝑏̅ = -𝑖̅+2𝑗̅-4𝑘̅ and 𝑐̅ = 𝑖̅+𝑗̅+𝑘̅ , then find (𝑎̅x𝑏̅).(𝑏̅x𝑐̅)
12. If 𝑎̅= 2𝑖̅+3𝑗̅+4𝑘, ̅ 𝑏̅ = 𝑖̅+𝑗̅-𝑘̅ and 𝑐̅ = ̅+𝑗̅
𝑖 +𝑘̅ , then compute 𝑎̅x𝑏̅ , 𝑎̅x𝑐̅ and 𝑎̅x(𝑏̅+𝑐̅). Verify
Whether the cross product is distributive over vector addition.
13. If 𝑎̅ = 3𝑖̅-𝑗̅+2𝑘̅ , 𝑏̅ =-𝑖̅+3𝑗̅+2𝑘̅ ,𝑐̅ = 4𝑖̅+5𝑗̅-2𝑘̅ , 𝑑̅ =𝑖̅+3𝑗̅+5𝑘̅ Compute the following
i)(𝑎̅x𝑏̅)×(𝑐̅x𝑑̅ ). ii) (𝑎̅x𝑏̅). 𝑐̅ -(𝑎̅x𝑑̅ ). 𝑏̅
1
14. Prove that the smaller angle 𝜃 between any two diagonals of a cube is given by cos 𝜃 = 3
4
15. A line makes angles 𝜃1 , 𝜃2 , 𝜃3 , and 𝜃4with the diagonals of [Link] that cos2 𝜃1 + cos2 𝜃2 + cos2 𝜃3 + cos2 𝜃4 =
3
16. Prove that in any triangle the altitudes are concurrent

5. PROPERTIES OF TRIANGLES 1x7=7M

65 21
17. If a=13, b=14,c=15 Show that R= 8 , r=4 , 𝑟1 = , 𝑟2 = 12 , 𝑟3 = 14
2

18. i) If 𝑟1 = 2 , 𝑟2 = 3 , 𝑟3 = 6 and r = 1 prove that a = 3 , b = 4 c = 5

ii) In ∆𝐴𝐵𝐶, if 𝑟1 = 8, 𝑟2 = 12, 𝑟2 = 24 find a,b,c

19. In ∆𝐴𝐵𝐶 P.T 𝑖)𝑟1 + 𝑟2 + 𝑟3 − 𝑟 = 4R ii) r+𝑟3 + 𝑟1 − 𝑟2 = 4Rcos 𝐵 iii) r + 𝑟1 + 𝑟2 − 𝑟2 = 4𝑅 cos 𝐶

20. If 𝑝1 , 𝑝2 , 𝑝3 are the altitudes drawn from vertices A,B,C to the opposite sides of a triangle respectively then
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 (𝑎𝑏𝑐)2 8∆3
show that i) 𝑝 + 𝑝 + 𝑝 = 𝑟 ii) 𝑝 + 𝑝 − 𝑝 = 𝑟 iii) 𝑝1 𝑝2 𝑝3 = = 𝑎𝑏𝑐
1 2 3 1 2 3 3 8𝑅 3

4 MARKS IMPORTANT QUESTIONS

1. MATRICES 1×4=4M

1. If 𝜃 − ∅ = 2 then S.T [ cos² 𝜃

𝜋 cos 𝜃 sin 𝜃 ] [ cos² ∅ cos ∅ sin ∅]
=0
cos 𝜃 sin 𝜃 sin² 𝜃 cos ∅ sin ∅ sin² ∅
1 0 0 1
2. If I=[ ] and E= [ ] then show that (𝑎𝐼 + 𝑏𝐸)3 =𝑎 3 𝐼 + 3𝑎 2 𝑏𝐸
0 1 0 0
1 2 2
3. If A=[2 1 2] then show that 𝐴2 − 4𝐴 − 5𝐼 = 0
2 2 1
1 2 2
4. i)Show that A=[3 2 3] is non singular and find 𝐴−1
1 1 2
1 3 3
ii)Find the adjoint and the inverse of the matrix A=[1 4 3]
1 3 4
1 −2 3
5. If A=[ 0 −1 4] then find (𝐴′ )−1
−2 2 1
1 −2
2 −1 2
6. If A=[ ] .B=[−3 0 ]show that (AB) I = 𝐵′ 𝐴′
1 3 −4
5 4

2. ADDITION OF VECTORS. 1×4=4M

7. Let ABCD E F be regular hexagon with centerO S.T ̅̅̅̅ ̅̅̅̅ +𝐴𝐷
𝐴𝐵+𝐴𝐶 ̅̅̅̅ +𝐴𝐸
̅̅̅̅ +𝐴𝐹
̅̅̅̅ = 3 ̅̅̅̅̅
𝐴𝐷 = 6 ̅̅̅̅
𝐴𝑂
8. In ∆𝐴𝐵𝐶, if ‘O’ is the circumcentre and ‘H’is the orthocenter, then show that
9. ̅̅̅̅+𝑂𝐵
(i) 𝑂𝐴 ̅̅̅̅+𝑂𝐶
̅̅̅̅ =𝑂𝐻
̅̅̅̅ ̅̅̅̅+𝐻𝐵
(ii) 𝐻𝐴 ̅̅̅̅ = 2𝐻𝑂
̅̅̅̅+𝐻𝐶 ̅̅̅̅
10. if a,b,c, are non-coplanar [Link] that the following four points
2
 (i)-𝑎̅ +4𝑏̅-3𝑐̅,3𝑎̅+2𝑏̅ -5𝑐̅,-3𝑎̅+8𝑏̅-5𝑐̅,-3𝑎̅+2𝑏̅+𝑐̅ are coplanar
(ii)S.T 6 𝑎̅ +2𝑏̅-𝑐̅, ̅2𝑎 ̅̅̅ − 𝑏̅+3𝑐̅,−𝑎̅ +2𝑏̅-4𝑐̅,−12𝑎̅ − 𝑏̅-3𝑐̅ are co-planar
(iii)S.T ̅2𝑎 ̅̅̅ + 3𝑏̅-𝑐̅, 𝑎̅ − 2𝑏̅+3𝑐̅, 3𝑎̅ +4𝑏̅-2𝑐̅, 𝑎̅ − 6𝑏̅+6𝑐̅ are co-planar
11. If 𝑖̅, 𝑗̅, 𝑘̅ are unit vectors along the positive directors of the coordinate axes,then show that the four points 4𝑖̅ +
5𝑗̅ + 𝑘̅ , -𝑖̅ − 𝑗̅ − 𝑘̅ , 3𝑖̅ + 9𝑗̅ + 4𝑘̅ and -4𝑖̅ + 4𝑗̅ + 4𝑘̅ are coplanar
12. If the points whose position vectors are 3𝑖̅ − 2𝑗̅ − 𝑘̅ ,2𝑖̅ + 3𝑗̅ − 4𝑘̅ , 𝑖̅ + 𝑗̅ + 2𝑘̅ and 4𝑖̅ + 5𝑗̅ + λ𝑘̅ are coplanar
−146
then S.T λ = 17
13. Let a,b be non-collinear vectors. If A= (x+4y) a + (2x+y+1) b and B= (y-2x+3) a+ (2x-3y-1) b are such that
3A=2B then find x and y.
14. In the two dimentional plane ,prove by using vector method,the equation of the line whose intercepts on the
𝑥 𝑦
axes are ‘a’ and ‘b’ is 𝑎 + 𝑏 = 1
3. PRODUCT OF VECTOVECTOR. 1×4=4M
15. Show that an angle in a semi circle is right angle
16. Show that the points (5,-1,1),(7,-4,7),(1,-6,10) and (-1,-3,4) are the vertices of a rhombus
17. Find the area of the triangle whose vertices are A(1,2,3), B(2,3,1), C(3,1,2)
18. Let 𝑎̅ 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑏̅ be vectors,satisfying |𝑎̅| = |𝑏̅|=5 and (𝑎̅, 𝑏̅) =45 find the area of the triangle having 𝑎̅ − 2𝑏̅ and
3𝑎̅ + 2𝑏̅ as two of its sides
19. i)Find the unit vector perpendicular to the plane passing through the points (1,2,3),
(2,-1,1) and (1,2,-4)
ii)Find the unit vector perpendicular to the plane determined by the points
P(1,2,3) ,Q (3,4,5), R (1,3,5).
20. Find the vector whose magnitude is √6 units perpendicular to the plane contains the
vectors 𝑎̅ = 3𝑖̅-𝑗̅+2𝑘̅ , 𝑏̅ =-𝑖̅+3𝑗̅+2𝑘̅
4. TRIGONOMETRY UPTO TRANSFORMATIONS
tan 𝜃+𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃−1 1+𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 tan 160+𝑡𝑎𝑛 110 1−𝜆2
21. I)Prove that 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃−𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃+1 = ii)If tan 20=λ, then show that 1+tan [Link] 110 =
cos 𝜃 2𝜆

22. a)If A+B=45⁰ Prove that i) (1+tan 𝐴)(1+tan 𝐵)=2 ii) (cot 𝐴 − 1)(cot 𝐵 − 1)=2
3𝜋
23. If A-B = then show that (1-tan 𝐴)(1+tan 𝐵) = 2
4
24. Prove that 3(sin θ − cos θ)4 + 6 (sin θ − cos θ)6 +4 (sin 6 θ - cos6 θ) = 13
𝜋 3𝜋 7𝜋 9𝜋 1
25. Prove that (1+cos 10) (1+cos 10 )(1+cos 10 ) (1+cos 10 )= 16

𝜋 3𝜋 5𝜋 7𝜋 3 𝜋 3𝜋 5𝜋 7𝜋 3
26. P .T (i) sin ⁴ 8 + sin ⁴ + sin ⁴ 8 + sin ⁴ 8 = 2 (ii) cos ⁴ 8 + cos ⁴ 8 + cos ⁴ 8 + cos ⁴ =2
8 8
1 √3 sin 𝛼 cos 𝛼
27. Show that i) -
sin 10 sin 10
=4 ii)If 𝑎 = 𝑏 , then P.T asin2𝛼 + 𝑏𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝛼 = 𝑏
28. Prove that i) tan A + cots =2cosec2A ii) cot A- tanA =2cot2A
π
ii)if θ is not multiple of , P.T tan θ + 2tan 2 θ + 4 tan 4 θ + 8 cot8 θ = cot θ
2
5. PROPERTIES OF TRIANGLES 1x4=4M
2√𝑏𝑐 𝐴 𝑎 2√𝑏𝑐 𝐴
29. (i) a = (b+c) cos 𝜃, P.T sin 𝜃 = 𝑏+𝑐 cos 2 ( ii) sin 𝜃 = 𝑏+𝑐 Prove that cos 𝜃 = 𝑏+𝑐 cos 2
𝑎 2+𝑏2 +𝑐 2 𝑎𝑏𝑐
30. Prove that i) cot 𝐴 + cot 𝐵 + cot 𝐶 = ii) a Cot A + b Cot B + c Cot C = 𝑅
4∆
𝐴 𝐵 𝑐 𝑠2
31. Prove that cot 2 + cot 2 + cot 2 = ∆
cos 𝐴 cos 𝐵 cos 𝐶 𝑎 2 +𝑏2 +𝑐 2 𝐴 𝐴
32. Show that i) + + = ii) S.T (𝑏 − 𝑐)2 cos² + (𝑏 − 𝑐)2 sin² = 𝑎 2
𝑎 𝑏 𝑐 2𝑎𝑏𝑐 2 2
𝐴 𝐵 𝑐
33. (I) If [Link] = [Link] , find cos 𝐴 : cos 𝐵 : cos 𝐶 (II) cot 2 : cot 2 : cot 2 = [Link] show that [Link] = [Link]

3
 VERY SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONS

1. FUNCTIONS 2X2=4M

1)Find the domain the following real valued functions

√3+𝑥+√3−𝑥
i) f(x)= ii) f(x) =log(𝑥 2 − 4𝑥 + 3) iii)f(x)= √4𝑥 − 𝑥²
𝑥
2) If x={(1,2),(2,-3),(3,-1)} then find √𝑓 , 2+f, 2f, 𝑓 2

𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
3) If A={𝑜, 6 , 4 , 3 , 2 }and f:A→ 𝐵 is a surjection defined by f(x)=cos 𝑥 then find B

4)If A={−2, −1,0,1,2} and f:A→ 𝐵 is a surjection defined by f(x)=𝑥 2 + 𝑥 + 1 then find B

2. MATRICES 2X2=4M

1 2 3 8
5) If A=[ ] B=[ ] and 2X+A=B then find X
3 4 7 2
1
6) Construct a 3x2 matrix whose elements are defined by 𝑎𝑖𝑗 = |𝑖 − 3𝑗|
2

1 3 −5
7) Define trace of a matrix find trace of[2 −1 5]
2 0 1
𝑥−1 2 5−𝑦 1 2 3
8) If [ 0 𝑧−1 7 ] = [0 4 7] find the values of x,y,z and a
1 0 𝑎−5 1 0 0
2 4
9) If A = [ ] and 𝐴2 = 0, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑘
−1 𝑘
2 −4
10) If A= [ ] then find A+A’ and AA’
−5 3
−1 2 3
11) If A=[ 2 5 6] is symmetric matrix,find x
3 𝑥 7
0 2 1
12) If A=[−2 0 −2] is a skew-symmetric matrix, find the value of x
−1 𝑥 0
13) For any square matrix A, show that AA’ is symmetric
1 0 0
14) if A= |2 3 4| and detA=45,then find x
5 −6 𝑥
−2 1
−2 3 1
15) If A=[ 5 0] and [ ]then find 2A+BT and 3BT-A.
4 0 2
−1 4
16) Find the rank of each of the following matrices
1 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 3
(i) [1 1 1] (ii)[0 1 0] (iii)[2 3 4]
1 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 2

4
 3. ADDITION OF VECTORS 2x2=4M

17) Let a = 𝑖̅+2𝑗̅+3𝑘̅ and b = 3𝑖̅+𝑗̅ Find the unit vector in the direction a+b.
18) Let a = 2𝑖̅+4𝑗̅-5𝑘̅ , b = 𝑖̅+j+k and c = 𝑗̅+2𝑘̅ . find unit vector in the opposite direction of a+b+c
19) 𝑎̅=2𝑖̅+5𝑗̅+𝑘̅ and b=4𝑖̅+m𝑗̅ +n𝑘̅ are collinear vectors then find the values of m and n
20) If the vectors -3𝑖̅+4𝑗̅+ λ𝑘̅ and 𝜇𝑖̅+8𝑗̅+6𝑘̅ are collinear vectors, then find λ and 𝜇
21) if OA = 𝑖̅+𝑗̅+𝑘̅ ,AB=3𝑖̅-2𝑗̅+𝑘̅ , BC= 𝑖̅+2𝑗̅-2𝑘̅ and CD= 2𝑖̅+𝑗̅+3𝑘̅ then find the vector OD.
22) OABC is parallelogram if OA=a OC=c then find the vector equation of the side BC.
23)Find the equation of the line which passes through the point 2𝑖̅+3𝑗̅+𝑘̅ and parallel to The vector 4𝑖̅-2𝑗̅+3𝑘̅
24) Find the vector equation of the line joining the points 2𝑖̅+j+3k and -4𝑖̅+3𝑗̅-𝑘̅ .
25) Find the vector equation of the plane passing through the points 𝑖̅-2𝑗̅+5𝑘̅ ,-5𝑗̅-𝑘 and -3𝑖̅+5𝑗̅

4. PRODUCT OF VECTORS. 1×2=2M

26) If a=𝑖̅+2𝑗̅-3𝑘̅ and b= 3𝑖̅-𝑗̅+2𝑘̅ then show that a+b and a-b are perpendicular to each other.
2𝑝
27) If 4𝑖̅+ 𝑗̅ + p𝑘̅ is parallel to the vector 𝑖̅+2𝑗̅+3𝑘̅ find p
3
28) Find the angle between the planes r.(2𝑖̅-𝑗̅+2𝑘̅ )=3 and r.(3𝑖̅+6𝑗̅+𝑘̅ )=4
29) Find the area of the parallelogram having a=𝑖̅+2𝑗̅-k and b=2𝑖̅-𝑗̅+2k as adjacent sides
30) Find the area of the paralleologram whose diagonals are 3𝑖̅+𝑗̅-2𝑘̅ and 𝑖̅-3𝑗̅+4𝑘̅
31) Find the unit vector perpendicular to the plane determine by the vectors a=4𝑖̅+3𝑗̅-𝑘̅ , b=2𝑖̅-6𝑗̅-3𝑘̅
[Link] RATIOS UPTO TRANSFORMATIONS 2x2=4M
32) If cos𝜃+Sin𝜃=√2cos𝜃 prove that cos𝜃-sin𝜃= √2sin𝜃
33) if 3 sin𝜃 +4 cos𝜃 = 5 then find the values of 4sin𝜃-3cos𝜃
𝜋 3𝜋 5𝜋 7𝜋 9𝜋
34)Prove that cot20 . cot20 . cot20 .cot 20 . 20 =1
1
35) Prove that cos 100⁰ cos 40⁰+ sin 100⁰ sin 40⁰= 2
36) Find the values cos 42⁰+cos 78⁰+cos 162⁰
37) find the maximum and minimum values of the following functions.
𝜋 𝜋
(i) cos(𝑥 + 3 )+2√2 sin (𝑥 + 3 )-3 (ii) f(x)= 3 sinx-4cosx
38) Find the minimum value of 7cosx-24 sin x +5
cos9⁰+ sin9⁰
39) Prove that cos9⁰− sin9⁰= cot36⁰
4𝑥+9
40)Find the period of i) f(x)=tan 5x ii) f(x)= cos( 5 ) iii)f(x)= tan(x+4x+9x+…+n2x)
41) Find a cosine functions whose period is 7
42)Find the value of (i)sin282 ½-sin2 22 ½ (ii) cos252 ½-sin2 22 ½

6. HYPERBOLIC FUNCTIONS 1x2=2M

5
43) If cos hx= 2 find the values of (i) cos h(2x) and (ii) sin h(2x)
3
44) if Sin hx = 4, find cos h(2x) and sin h(2x)
45) if cos hx= sec𝜃 then prove that tan h2 x/2= tan2 𝜃/2
46) Prove that (cos hx-sinhx)n= cos h(nx)-sin h (nx) for any n R.
1 1
47) Show that tan h-1( )= loge 3
2 2
48) If sinhx = 5 show that x = log e (5+√26 ).

M Ravi Kishore