Cohesive Devices in English Sentences
Cohesive Devices in English Sentences
Cohesive devices serve as linguistic tools that link clauses or sentences to signal relationships and transitions between ideas. By using words such as 'likewise' or 'however,' these connectors help readers or listeners comprehend how ideas are related, whether highlighting similarities or differences. Without these devices, sentences may appear disjointed and the connection between ideas unclear, potentially leading to confusion .
The cohesive device 'similarly' in the sentence serves to connect two actions, indicating that the use of language to present ideas or thoughts is on par with communication itself. It signals that both activities share a common purpose or characteristic, thereby highlighting a similarity between the two concepts .
Correct application of cohesive devices is significant in constructing sentences because these devices ensure clarity and coherence by explicitly showing the relationship between ideas. Without them, sentences can become fragmented, making it difficult for readers or listeners to follow the logic or narrative. For example, 'Anna loves playing games likewise she enjoys cooking during her free time' effectively uses 'likewise' to indicate that both activities are on equal standing as Anna's interests .
The cohesive device 'on the other hand' establishes a contrasting relationship between ideas. By introducing an opposing viewpoint or situation, it signals to the reader or listener that what follows will differ or counter the preceding statement, as seen in the example, 'Green traffic light signals go on the other hand red signals stop,' contrasting the actions associated with different colored lights .
'Despite' as a cohesive device is used to indicate a contrast between a condition and the reality that follows. In sentences like 'Despite uncertainty the frontliners participated the vaccination,' it introduces an expectation of reluctance due to uncertainty, but the actual participation highlights that the condition did not prevent the action, underscoring resilience or determination against odds .
Contrasting cohesive devices such as 'but,' 'however,' and 'on the other hand' are crucial for articulating opposition or difference between ideas within sentences. For example, 'I can speak Spanish however my cousin cannot even understand the language' uses 'however' to juxtapose the speaker's ability with the cousin's inability, emphasizing the contrast. These connectors help clarify distinctions, essential for nuanced understanding and effective communication .
Without the cohesive device 'likewise,' the sentence 'Communication can be in a form of written likewise in spoken discourse' would lose its explicit connection between written and spoken discourse as analogous forms of communication. The device 'likewise' underscores that both forms are equally valid modes, linking them conceptually, and its absence might suggest two separate statements without an implied equivalence .
The cohesive device 'and' would be an appropriate choice to fill the sentence: 'Carabaos are considered mammals and dolphins are also mammals.' 'And' is used to add information, linking the fact that both carabaos and dolphins belong to the same category of mammals, thereby communicating similarity effectively .
Cohesive devices are employed in both written and spoken discourse to link ideas and maintain fluidity. In written discourse, these connectors structure text logically, aiding in coherence, as seen in 'Communication can be in a form of written likewise in spoken discourse.' Similarly, in spoken discourse, they help navigate conversational flow, although the spontaneity of speech may lead to less rigid use. The devices' function is consistent across both contexts: clarifying relationships between ideas .
The cohesive device 'and' should be used to complete the sentence: 'The health workers got vaccinated recently and the armed forces receives the vaccine too,' as it signals addition. It links the two parallel actions of getting vaccinated, emphasizing that both groups underwent the same experience in sequence .