PRINCES MAE DAHILIG 11-TOURGUIDING1P PETA#4
D. APPLICATION/ASSESSMENT
3 establishment under the tourism sectors and their brief history.
TOURISM SECTOR HISTORY PICTURES
TRANSPORTATION
1. Car Cars were first invented in the late 19th century, with Karl Benz
creating the first petrol-powered car in 1886. Henry Ford
revolutionized car manufacturing with the introduction of the
assembly line in 1913, making cars more affordable and
accessible to the public. The popularity of cars grew rapidly,
leading to the development of road infrastructure and urban
planning around automobiles. Cars have continued to evolve
with advancements in technology, safety features, and eco-
friendly options like electric vehicles.
2. Airplane The Wright brothers are credited with inventing the first
successful powered airplane in 1903, marking the beginning of
modern aviation. Aviation quickly advanced with the
development of larger, faster planes capable of carrying
passengers and cargo. Air travel became a popular mode of
transportation, connecting people across long distances and
making the world more accessible. The airline industry grew
exponentially, with advancements in technology leading to safer
and more efficient flights. Today, airplanes play a crucial role in
global travel, trade, and military operations.
The first patented motorcycle was created by Gottlieb Daimler in
1885, featuring a gasoline-powered engine attached to a bicycle
frame. Motorcycle design evolved over the years, with
3. Motorcycle companies like Harley-Davidson and Indian Motorcycle leading
the way in manufacturing iconic bikes. Motorcycles gained
popularity for their speed, maneuverability, and sense of
freedom on the open road. Various types of motorcycles were
developed, including cruisers, sport bikes, and touring bikes,
catering to different riding styles and preferences. Today,
motorcycles remain a symbol of individualism and adventure,
attracting enthusiasts from around the world.
ACCOMODATION
1. Hotel The concept of a hotel dates back to ancient times, with inns
and guesthouses providing lodging and hospitality to travelers.
In the 18th century, grand hotels emerged in Europe, offering
luxurious accommodations and services. The development of
railroads and steamboats in the 19th century further fueled the
growth of the hotel industry. The 20th century saw the rise of
chain hotels and the standardization of hotel services. Today,
the hotel industry is a global behemoth, offering a wide range of
accommodation options to suit various budgets and travel
needs.
2. Hostel The hostel movement emerged in the early 20th century,
initially focusing on providing affordable accommodation for
budget-conscious travelers. The first youth hostels were
established in Europe, with the aim of promoting international
understanding and cultural exchange. After World War II, the
hostel movement gained popularity worldwide, with
organizations like International establishing networks of hostels
across continents. Today, hostels remain a popular choice for
backpackers and budget travelers, offering shared sleeping
arrangements and opportunities for social interaction.
The concept of an apartment evolved from the multi-family
3. Apartment dwellings of ancient civilizations. In the Middle Ages, apartments
were common in European cities, particularly in densely
populated areas. The Industrial Revolution and subsequent
urbanization led to a surge in apartment construction, as cities
grew and demand for housing increased. The 20th century saw
the rise of modern apartment buildings, often with amenities like
elevators and central heating. Today, apartments are a
ubiquitous form of housing, ranging from modest studio
apartments to luxurious penthouses.
FOOD & BEVERAGES
1. Bistro The term “bistro” originated in 19th-century Paris, referring to
small, informal eateries. These establishments were often
frequented by working-class Parisians and offered simple,
affordable meals. The word itself is believed to be derived from
the French phrase “à boire” (to drink) or “à bistro” (to drink
quickly). Bistro culture gained popularity in the late 19th and
early 20th centuries, becoming synonymous with Parisian charm
and a relaxed dining experience. Today, bistros continue to be
popular around the world, offering a wide range of dishes and
atmospheres, from traditional French fare to modern
interpretations.
2. Buffets Buffets have a long history dating back to ancient Rome, where
lavish feasts were served on long tables for guests to help
themselves. The concept evolved over centuries, with variations
appearing in various cultures. In the 18th century, the term
“buffet” referred to a sideboard where food was displayed. By
the 19th century, the concept of a self-service buffet started to
gain traction, particularly in hotels and restaurants. The 20th
century saw the rise of elaborate buffets, often featuring a wide
variety of dishes, including international cuisine. Today, buffets
remain popular for their affordability and the opportunity to
sample diverse flavors.
3. Food Trucks Food trucks have a long history, with their origins tracing back to
street vendors and mobile kitchens. In the early 20th century,
food trucks were primarily used for selling hot dogs and ice
cream. The 1970s brought a rise in gourmet food trucks,
offering more sophisticated dishes. The popularity of food trucks
surged in the 21st century, driven by factors such as affordability,
convenience, and the trend towards food innovation. Today,
food trucks are a ubiquitous presence in cities and towns,
offering a diverse range of cuisines and culinary experiences.
TRAVEL AGENCY
1. Air bnb Airbnb was founded in August 2008 by Brian Chesky, Joe
Gebbia, and Nathan Blecharczyk. The idea for the company
came about when the founders couldn't afford rent in San
Francisco and decided to rent out air mattresses in their living
room. The concept quickly evolved into a platform where people
could rent out their homes or apartments to travelers. Airbnb
has since grown into a global phenomenon, offering a wide
range of accommodations from basic rooms to luxury villas.
2. Travelocity Travelocity was founded in 1996 by Terry Jones and was one of
the first online travel agencies. The company quickly gained
popularity for its user-friendly website and wide selection of
flights, hotels, and vacation packages. Travelocity eventually
became part of the Expedia Group in 2015, but continues to
operate as a separate brand. The company now offers a range
of travel products and services, including a mobile app for
booking flights and accommodations on the go.
3. BCD travel BCD Travel was established in 2006 through the merger of
several corporate travel agencies. The company specializes in
providing travel management services for businesses, including
booking flights, hotels, and car rentals for employees. BCD
Travel has grown to become one of the largest travel
management companies in the world, with offices in over 100
countries. The company also offers a range of technology
solutions to help businesses optimize their travel programs and
control costs. BCD Travel continues to expand its global
presence and enhance its services to meet the evolving needs
of corporate travelers.
ATTRACTIONS
1. Intramuros Intramuros is a historic walled city located in Manila,
Philippines. It was constructed by the Spanish colonial
government in the late 16th century as a defense
against foreign invasions. Intramuros was the center of
political, religious, and military power during the
Spanish colonization of the Philippines. It suffered
extensive damage during World War II but has since
been restored and is now a popular tourist destination.
2. Puerto Puerto Princesa is a city in Palawan, Philippines
Princesa known for its stunning natural beauty. It was founded
as a settlement by the Spanish in the mid-19th century.
Puerto Princesa is famous for its underground river,
one of the New7Wonders of Nature, and for being a
UNESCO World Heritage Site. It has become a
popular ecotourism destination, attracting visitors from
around the world.
3. Mayon Mayon Volcano is an active stratovolcano located in
Volcano the province of Albay in the Philippines. It is known for
its near-perfect symmetrical cone shape and is
considered one of the most beautiful volcanoes in the
world. Mayon has erupted numerous times throughout
history, causing destruction and loss of life. Despite its
volatile nature, it has also become a major tourist
attraction, drawing visitors to witness its fiery eruptions
and breathtaking views.