ldltM @)*!.)*.
@%
>Ldfg /lhi6«f/Ho"
sDkgL /lhi6«f/sf] sfof{no
lqk'/]Zj/, sf7df8f}+ .
ljifo M sDkgL ;+:yfkgf u/L kfpmF .
dxf]bo,
dnfO{ z'e]zf jf6/ 6]Sgf]nf]hL sDkgL gfdsf] sDkgL ;+:yfkgf ug]{ OR5f ePsf] x'Fbf sDkgL P]g,
@)^# adf]lhd sDkgL ;+:yfkgf ug{ tkl;n adf]lhdsf sfuhftx¿ ;+nUg /fvL of] lgj]bg k]z
u/]sf 5f}F . xfn;Dd xfdL s'g} klg a}+s tyf ljQLo ;+:yfsf] C0f lnO{ shf{ ;"rgf s]Gb|sf] sfnf]
;"rLdf ;d]t gk/]sf] JolQm xf}F . xfdLn] g]kfn ;/sf/, ;/sf/L ;+3 ;+:yfg nufotsf s'g} klg
lgsfonfO{ s'g} klg lsl;dsf] afFsL aSof}tf ltg{ kg]{ /sd 5}g egL sa'lnot ub{5f} .
;fy} pQm gfdsf] sDkgL btf{sf] nflu g]kfn ;/sf/, sDkgL /lhi6«f/sf] sfof{no, lqk'/]Zj/df
cfj]bg btf{ ug]{, pQm cfj]bg dfly cfjZos sfg"gL sf/jfxLsf] qmddf pQm sfof{nodf pkl:yt
eO{ cfjZos sf/jfxL ug{, k|aGwkq tyf lgofdfjnLdf cfjZos ;+zf]wg ug{ tyf To;/L ;+zf]wg
ePsf] 7fpFdf x:tfIf/ ug{, cfjZos sfuhft k]z ug]{ nufotsf ;Dk"0f{ sfg"gL sf/jfxL k"/f ul/
sDkgL btf{sf] k|df0fkq a'lemlngsf] nflu /fd sfsL{nfO{ of] d+h'/L ;lxtsf] clVtof/gfdf k|bfg
u/]sf 5f}F . lghn] pQm sDkgL btf{sf] nflu dfly pNn]lvt jdf]lhdsf] sfo{ ;DkGg u/L sDkgL
btf{sf] k|df0fkq j'lem lnPdf xfd|f] d~h'/L 5 .
ctM dfuadf]lhd d]/f] gfddf sDkgL btf{ u/L kfpFm .
tkl;n
!= k|aGwkq tyf lgodfjnL, – @÷@ k|lt
@= gful/stfsf] k|ltlnlk
pko'{Qm Jof]xf]/f 7Ls ;fFrf] xf] e'm¶f 7x/] sfg"gadf]lhd ;xF'nf a'emfpFnf .
lgj]bsx?
!_ GffdM z'e]zf z'Sn $_ GffdM cf>jf /fhf]kfWofo
7]ufgfM nk'=d=g=kf= j8f g+=–@), 7]ufgfM nk'=d=g=kf= j8f g+= %,
nlntk'/ nlntk'/
x:tfIf/M x:tfIf/M
@_ GffdM pHHjn z'Sn %_ GffdM zf]egf zdf{
7]ufgfM nk'=d=g=kf= j8f g+=–@), 7]ufgfM nk'=d=g=kf= j8f g+=!^,
nlntk'/ nlntk'/
x:tfIf/M x:tfIf/M
#_ gfdM ;/:jtL /fhf]kfWofo ^_ GffdM ;kmn ;'j]bL
7]ufgfM nk'=d=g=kf= j8f g+=!^, 7]ufgfM nk'=d=g=kf= j8f g+=@),
nlntk'/ nlntk'/
x:tfIf/M x:tfIf/M
&_ GffdM >Lhgf z'Sn
7]ufgfM nk'=d=g=kf= j8f g+=–%,
nlntk'/
x:tfIf/M
2
ldltM @)*!.)*.@%
>Ldfg\ /lhi6«f/Ho",
sDkgL /lhi6«f/sf] sfof{no .
lqk'/]Zj/, sf7df8f}+ .
ljifo M– clVtof/gfdf ;DaGwdf .
dxf]bo,
xfdL tklznsf JolQm k|:tfljt z'e]zf jf6/ 6]Sgf]nf]hL sDkgL sf ;+:yfks cfu] k|:tfljt d'gfkmf
ljt/0f gug{] sDkgL >L sDkgL /lhi6«f/sf] sfof{nodf btf{ ug{ tyf k|df0fkq a'lemlng sfof{nodf
xfdL cfkm} pkl:yt x'g' kg]{df xfd|f] sfd ljz]ifn] gEofpg] ePsf] x'Fbf P]g adf]lhd clVtof/gfdf
lbg x'g] d]/f dflg; nlntk'/ lhNnf d=g=kf= j8f g+=–@) a:g] jif{ @@ sf] /fd sfsL{nfO{ clVtof/L
lbO{ k7fPsf] 5f}F . tkfO{ clVtof/jfnfn] >L sDkgL /lhi6«f/sf] sfof{no, lqk'/]Zj/df uO{ k|:tfljt
sDkgL btf{ ug{ cfjZostf cg';f/ k|:tfljt sDkgLsf] k|aGw kq lgodfjnLdf yk36 ug{ tyf gfd
;d]t ;RofO{ /fh:j ;d]t a'emfO{ k|df0fkq a'lem lnPdf xfd|f] dGh'/L 5 . kl5 dGh'/ lyPg elg eGg]
5}gf} eg]df o;} clVtof/gfdfn] ab/ xf];\ elg of] clVtof/gfdfsf] sfuh nlntk'/ lhNnf
nk'=d=g=kf= j8f g+=—@) df al; n]lv n]vfO{ 6fO{k u/fO{ ;xL5fk ;d]t u/L lsgf/fsf ;fIfLx?sf]
/f]xj/df tkfO{ clVtof/jfnf /fd sfsL{nfO{ lbPF .
clVtof/jfnfsf] b:tvtsf] gd"gf M =====================
lgj]bsx?
!_ GffdM z'e]zf z'Sn $_ GffdM cf>jf /fhf]kfWofo
7]ufgfM nk'=d=g=kf= j8f g+=–@), 7]ufgfM nk'=d=g=kf= j8f g+= %,
nlntk'/ nlntk'/
x:tfIf/M x:tfIf/M
@_ GffdM pHHjn z'Sn %_ GffdM zf]egf zdf{
3
7]ufgfM nk'=d=g=kf= j8f g+=–@), 7]ufgfM nk'=d=g=kf= j8f g+=!^,
nlntk'/ nlntk'/
x:tfIf/M x:tfIf/M
#_ gfdM ;/:jtL /fhf]kfWofo ^_ GffdM ;kmn ;'j]bL
7]ufgfM nk'=d=g=kf= j8f g+=!^, 7]ufgfM nk'=d=g=kf= j8f g+=@),
nlntk'/ nlntk'/
x:tfIf/M x:tfIf/M
&_ GffdM >Lhgf z'Sn
7]ufgfM nk'=d=g=kf= j8f g+=–%,
nlntk'/
x:tfIf/M