Physics Exam Questions and Answers
Physics Exam Questions and Answers
9610ZMD801433240011 MD
PHYSICS
SECTION-A
1) Photons of energy 6 eV are incident on a metal surface whose work function is 4 eV. The minimum
kinetic energy of the emitted photo-electrons will be :-
(1) 0 eV
(2) 1 eV
(3) 2 eV
(4) 10 eV
2) In third orbit of hydrogen atom, de Broglie wavelength of electron is λ then radius of third orbit is
:–
(1) 3λ
(2) λ
(3)
(4)
3) If a photocell is illuminated with a radiation of 1240 Å, the stopping potential is found to be 8 volt;
then the work function of emitter and the threshold wavelength are :
4)
Two particles of masses m1 and m2 have identical charges. If they are accelerated through identical
potential differences, then the ratio of their deBroglie wavelength would be
(1) λ1 : λ2 = 1 : 1
(2) λ1 : λ2 = m2 : m1
(3) λ1 :λ2 =
(4) λ1 : λ2 =
5) Electromagnetic wave of intensity 1400 W/m2 falls on metal surface on area 1.5 m2 and completely
absorbed by it. Find out force exerted by beam :-
(1) 14 × 10–5 N
(2) 14 × 10–6 N
(3) 7 × 10–5 N
(4) 7 × 10–6 N
6) The collector plate in an experiment on photoelectric effect is kept vertically above the emitter
plate. Light source is put on and a saturation photo current is recorded. An electric field is switched
on which has a vertically downward direction :-
7) When light source is placed at 1 m distant from photo electric cell, then value of stopping
potential is obtained 4 volt. If it is placed at 4 m distant, then value of stopping potential becomes-
(1) 2 volt
(2) 1 volt
(3) 4 volt
(4) 16 volt
8) Two nuclei have their mass numbers in the ratio of 1 : 3. The ratio of their nuclear densities would
be :-
(1) (3)1/3 : 1
(2) 1 : 1
(3) 1 : 3
(4) 3 : 1
Optoelectronic
Application
Devices
Convert
electrical
a. Photodiodes (i)
energy into
light.
10) In the diagram, the input is across the terminals A and C and the output is across the terminals
(1) Zero
(2) Same as input
(3) Full wave rectifier
(4) Half wave rectifier
11) A p-n photodiode is fabricated from a semiconductor with a band gap of 2.5 eV. It can detect a
signal of wavelength :-
(1) 6000 Å
(2) 4000 nm
(3) 6000 nm
(4) 4000 Å
12) Silicon is a semiconductor. If a small amount of As is added to it, then its electrical conductivity
(1) Decreases
(2) Increases
(3) Remains unchanged
(4) Becomes zero
13) The dominant mechanism for motion of charge carriers in forward and reverse biased
silicon P–N junctions are :
14) A piece of copper and the other of germanium are cooled from the room temperature to 80 K,
then which of the following would be a correct statement :
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4) Zero
16) The relation between number of electron (n) in a semiconductor and temperature (T) is given by
:
(1) n ∝ T
(2) n ∝ T2
n∝
(3)
(4) n ∝ T3/2
17) When the electrical conductivity of a semi-conductor is due to the breaking of its covalent bonds,
then the semiconductor is said to be :-
(1) Donor
(2) Acceptor
(3) Intrinsic
(4) Extrinsic
18) Which of the following impurity decreases the number of negatively charge carriers on mixing in
intrinsic semiconductor ?
(1) Sb
(2) In
(3) Si
(4) Ag
19) A p-n junction diode (D) shown in the figure can act as a rectifier. An alternating current source
(V) is connected in the circuit. The current (I) in the resistor (R) can be shown by:-
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
20) In the given circuit, the current through the zener diode is :-
(1) 4mA
(2) 6.67 mA
(3) 2 mA
(4) 0 mA
(1) OR
(2) NAND
(3) NOR
(4) AND
22) Vm is the maximum voltage between the ends of the secondary terminal of a transformer used in
a half wave rectifier. When the PN junction diode is reverse biased, what will be the potential
difference between the two ends of the diode?
(1) Zero
(2)
(3) Vm
(4) 2 Vm
(1) An AC voltage
(2) A DC voltage
(3) Zero
(4) A pulsating unidirectional voltage
27) The de-Broglie wavelength of a neutron at 27°C is λ. What will be its wavelength at 927°C :-
(1) λ/2
(2) λ/3
(3) λ/4
(4) λ/9
28) In the nuclear reaction . If mass of the deuterium atom = 2.014741 u, mass
of 2He3 atom = 3.016977 u and mass of neurtron = 1.008987 u then Q value of the reaction is nearly
:-
29)
(1)
(2) 2V0
(3) V0
(4) Zero
30) A nucleus ruptures into two nuclear parts which have their velocity ratio equal to 2 : 1. What will
be the ratio of their nuclear size (nuclear radius)
(1) 21/3 : 1
(2) 1 : 21/3
(3) 31/2 : 1
(4) 1 : 31/2
31) If the kinetic energy of the particle is increased to 16 times, the percentage change in the de
Broglie wavelength of the particle is :-
(1) 25 %
(2) 75 %
(3) 60 %
(4) 50 %
33) In a fission process, nucleus A divides into two nuclei B and C, their binding energies being Ea,
Eb and Ec respectively. Then
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
35) According to Einstein's photoelectric equation, the plot of the maximum kinetic energy of the
emitted photoelectrons from a metal v/s the frequency of the incident radiation gives a straight line
whose slope :
SECTION-B
1) How much mass is lost by a nuclear reactor operated at 500 MW power level in 1 hour.
(Assume 50% efficiency for conversion of nuclear energy into electricity).
2) Assertion (A) :- Amongst α, β and γ-particles, α-particle has maximum penetrating power.
Reason (R) :- The α-particle is heavier than β and γ-particle.
(1) Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
(2) (A) is correct but (R) is not correct
(3) (A) is incorrect but (R) is correct
(4) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
3) In a P–N junction diode if P region is heavily doped than N region then the width of depletion
layer is :
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
5) In the following arrangement y = 1.0 mm, d = 0.24 mm and D = 1.2 m. The work function of the
material of the emitter is 2.2 eV. The stopping potential V needed to stop the photo current will be :-
(1) 0.9 V
(2) 0.5 V
(3) 0.4 V
(4) 0.1 V
6) Two identical photo-cathodes receive light of frequencies f1 and f2. If the velocities of the photo
electrons (of mass m) coming out are respectively v1 and v2, then :-
(1)
v1 – v2 =
(2)
(3)
v1 + v2 =
(4)
7) An electron of mass m and a photon have same energy E. The ratio of de-Broglie wavelengths
associated with them is :-
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
8) If maximum velocity with which an electron can be emitted from a photo cell is 4 × 108 cm/s, the
stopping potential is (mass of electron = 9 × 10–31 kg) :-
(1) 30 volt
(2) 45 volt
(3) 59 volt
(4) Information is insufficient
9) The input and the output wave form of a logic gate is shown in diagram, then identify the logic
gate :-
10) Ge and Si diodes conduct of 0.3 V and 0.7 V respectively. In the following figure if Ge diode
connection are reversed, the value of VO changes by.
(1) 0.2 V
(2) 0.4 V
(3) 0.6 V
(4) 0.8 V
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4) Zero
12) Energy released in the fission of a single 92U235 nucleus is 200 MeV. The fission rate of a 92U235
fuelled reactor operating at a power level of 5 W is :-
13) The energy that should be added to an electron to reduce its de Broglie wavelength from one nm
to 0.5 nm is :-
(1) 6 and 8
(2) 8 and 8
(3) 6 and 6
(4) 8 and 6
CHEMISTRY
SECTION-A
1) For the reaction H2(g) + I2(g) ⇌ 2HI(g), the value of equilibrium constant is 9.0. The degree of
dissociation of HI will be
(1) 0.5
(2) 0.33
(3) 0.4
(4) 0.67
2) For a reversible reaction, the rate constants for the forward and backward reactions are 0.16 and
4 × 104, respectively. What is the value of equilibrium constant of the reaction ?
3) When pressure is applied to the equilibrium system Ice ⇌ water, which of the following
phenomenon will happen ?
4) If pKb for fluoride ion at 25°C is 10.3, the ionization constant of hydrofluoric acid in water at this
temperature is (log 2 = 0.3)
(1) 2 × 10–4
(2) 2 × 10–3
(3) 2 × 10–5
(4) 5 × 10–11
5) Which of the following will occur if a 0.1 M solution of a weak acid is diluted to 0.01 M at constant
temperature?
7) The equilibrium constant for the reaction N2(g) + O2(g) ⇌ 2NO(g) is K1 and the equilibrium
constant for the reaction NO(g) ⇌ N2(g) + O2(g) is K2 both at the same temperature. The value of
K1 and K2 are related as
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
9) For the reaction A + B → C + D, the initial concentration of A and B is equal, but the equilibrium
concentration of C is twice that of equilibrium concentration of A. The equilibrium constant is:
(1) 4
(2) 9
(3)
(4)
Statement-I:-
IUPAC name of compound A is 4-chloro-1 3-dinitrobenzene:
Statement-II:-
IUPAC name of compound B is 4-ethyl-2-methylaniline.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given
below:
(1) 2-Ethyl-3,6-dimethylheptane
(2) 2-Ethyl-2,6-diethylheptane
(3) 2,5,6-Trimethyloctane
(4) 3,4,7-Trimethyloctane
(1) SO4H
(2) SO3H
(3)
(4) –SO2
14) Given below are two statements
Statement-I:- IUPAC name of HO—CH2—(CH2)3—CH2—COCH3 is 7-hydroxyheptan-2-one.
Statement-II:- 2-oxoheptan-7-ol is the correct IUPAC name for above compound.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given
below:
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(1) 2-Aminopentanenitrile
(2) 2-Aminobutanenitrile
(3) 3-Aminobutanenitrile
(4) 3-Aminopropanenitrile
20) The correct decreasing order of priority of functional group in naming an organic compound as
per IUPAC system of nomenclature is:
(1) 5-chloro-4-methyl-1-nitrobenzene
(2) 2-chloro-1-methyl-4-nitrobenzene
(3) 3-chloro-4-methyl-1-nitrobenzene
(4) 2-methyl-5-nitro-1-chlorobenzene
22) The IUPAC name of neopentane is
(1) 2, 2-dimethylpropane
(2) 2-methylpropane
(3) 2, 2-dimethylbutane
(4) 2-methylbutane
(1) 4-Hydroxyhept-6-enal
(2) 4-Hydroxyhept-6-enoic acid
(3) 4-Hydroxyhept-7-enal
(4) 4-Hyxroxyhept-7-enoic acid
26) Which amongst the following compounds will show geometrical isomerism ?
(1) Pent-1-ene
(2) 2,3-Dimethylbut-2-ene
(3) 2-Methylprop-1-ene
(4) 3,4-Dimethylhex-3-ene
27) The total number of π-bond electron in the following structure is:
(1) 10
(2) 6
(3) 4
(4) 8
List-I List-II
CH3—CH2—CH2—CN and
(1) Position
(2) Chain
(3) Both the above
(4) None of these
(1) 2
(2) 3
(3) 4
(4) 5
31) The total number of aldehyde and ketone with molecular formula C4H8O is:
(1) 2
(2) 3
(3) 4
(4) 5
(1) butene-1
(2) propene
(3) 1-phenylpropene
(4) 2-methyl-2-butene
(1) Both (A) and (R) correct but (R) is not correct explanation.
(2) Both (A) and (R) correct but (R) is correct explanation.
(3) (A) is true but (R) is false.
(4) (A) is false but (R) is true.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
SECTION-B
2NOBr(g) ⇌ 2NO(g) + Br2(g), the ratio , where P is the total pressure of gases at equilibrium and
at a certain temperature is
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
2) Given below are two statements; one is labelled as Assertion(A) and the other is labelled as
Reason (R).
Assertion (A) : A catalyst does not influence the value of equilibrium constant.
Reason (R) : Catalyst influence the rates of both forward and backward reactions by the same
factor.
(1) 4.74
(2) 9.56
(3) 8.96
(4) 9.26
Column-I Column-II
(A) H2(g) + I2(g) ⇌ 2HI(g) (P) KP = KC (RT)
(B) N2(g) + 3H2(g) ⇌ 2NH3(g)
2
(Q) KP = KC (RT)
(C) PCl5(g) ⇌ PCl3(g) + Cl2(g)
–2
(R) KP = KC (RT)
(D) NH4HS(s) ⇌ NH3(g) + H2S(g) (S) KP = KC
(1) A – S ; B – R ; C – Q ; D – P
(2) A – Q ; B – S ; C – P ; D – R
(3) A – P ; B – S ; C – Q ; D – R
(4) A – S ; B – R ; C – P ; D – Q
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(1) 3
(2) 5
(3) 6
(4) 4
(1) 2
(2) 3
(3) 4
(4) 5
(2)
(3)
(4)
(1) 6
(2) 4
(3) 8
(4) 10
14)
Which type of isomerism is observed between I and II
(1) 3
(2) 4
(3) 5
(4) 6
BIOLOGY-I
SECTION-A
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
Column-I Column-II
I Argemone a Coconut
II Mango b Drupe
e Axile placentation
(1) I - e, II - b, III - a, IV - c
(2) I - e, II - c, III - b, IV - a
(3) I - d, II - b, III - d, IV - c
(4) I - d, II - b, III - a, IV - c
3) Assertion (A) : Leaf are often modified to perform function other than photosynthesis.
Reason (R) : Modification in plants found as adaptation to their environment.
(1) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true but (R) is not correct explanation of (A)
(2) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and (R) is correct explanation of (A)
(3) Assertion is true and Reason is false.
(4) Both Assertion and Reason are false.
4)
Identify A, B and C respectively and pick correct option.
(1) Six
(2) Three
(3) Four
(4) Two
7)
Identify the type of aestivation in (a) and (c).
(1) Liliaceae
(2) Poaceae
(3) Compositae
(4) Brassicaceae
10) Statement I : Cotyledons are often fleshy and full of reserve food material.
Statement II : Endosperm in plants always form as a result of double fertilisation.
(1) Both statement are correct.
(2) Only statement II is wrong.
(3) Only statement I is wrong.
(4) Both statement are wrong.
(1) Parenchymatous
(2) Collenchymatous
(3) Sclerenchymatous
(4) Both (2) & (3)
14) Which one of the following simple tissue composed of more or less elongated cells with primary,
non-lignified cell walls and their cell wall is characteristically unevenly thickned due to localised
deposition of pectin, cellulose and hemicellulose ?
(1) Sclerenchyma
(2) Parenchyma
(3) Collenchyma
(4) Sclereids
(1) Angiosperms
(2) Gymnosperms
(3) Dicots only
(4) Monocots only
(1) Pericycle
(2) Vascular bundle
(3) Pith
(4) Endodermis
21) In root, the tangential as well as radial walls of the barrel-shaped endodermal cells have a
deposition of water impermeable, waxy material-suberin in the form of-
22) Anatomically fairly old dicotyledonous root is distinguished from the dicotyledonous stem by
23) Parenchyma cells which lies between xylem and phloem of root are called ________.
24) Initiation of lateral roots & some part of vascular cambium in dicot roots during the secondary
growth takes place by:-
A B
Phosphodiester Glycosidic
(1) I
bond bond
Phosphoester Glycosidic
(2) II
bond bond
Phosphoester Hydrogen
(3) III
bond bond
Glycosidic
(4) Hydrogen bond IV
bond
(1) 1
(2) 2
(3) 3
(4) 4
26) A typical fat molecule is made up of three molecule of ---A--- with one molecule of ---B---. The
linkage is called ---C---.
(1) 1
(2) 2
(3) 3
(4) 4
(1) Cephalin
(2) Ganglioside
(3) Cholesterol
(4) Lecithin
(1) a, b and d
(2) only a and b
(3) b, c and d
(4) a, b, c and d all
(1) P
(2) R
(3) P, R
(4) Q
32) Assertion : When Iodine comes in contact with starch, it shows blue colour.
Reason : Starch forms helical 2° structures, and can trap I2 molecules in the helical portion.
(1) Both (A) & (R) are correct but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(2) (A) is correct but (R) is incorrect.
(3) Both (A) & (R) are correct but (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
(4) Both (A) & (R) are incorrect.
SECTION-B
2) When placenta is axial and the ovules are attached to it in a multilocular ovary, such condition is
found in :-
(1) 1
(2) 2
(3) 3
(4) 4
5) Match the column I with column II and select the correct option from given below options.
Column-I Column-II
(1) Both Assertion & Reason are True & the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.
(2) Both Assertion & Reason are True but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.
(3) Assertion is True but the Reason is False.
(4) Both Assertion & Reason are False.
8) Assertion : Usually polyarch condition is found in monocot root.
Reason : Usually 2-4 xylem bundles are present in the dicot root.
(1) Both Assertion & Reason are True & the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.
(2) Both Assertion & Reason are True but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.
(3) Assertion is True but the Reason is False.
(4) Both Assertion & Reason are False.
Vascular bundles conjoint, closed and surrounded by sclerenchymatous bundles sheath, pith
(1)
almost absent
(2) Radial vascular bundles, collenchymatous hypodermis, pith absent
(3) Conjoint open vascular bundles, sclerenchymatous hypodermis, pith present
Vascular bundles conjoint, closed and surrounded by parenchymatous bundle sheath, pith
(4)
absent
10) Given below is the diagram of the transverse section of leaf. Identify the parts labelled A, B, C
and D and select the right option about them: -
13) Catalytic activity is lost when the co-factor is removed from the enzyme. It indicates that :-
14)
Above diagram is the indicative diagram of a type of inhibition. Choose the correct match:-
BIOLOGY-II
SECTION-A
(1) Motor
(2) Efferent
(3) Afferent
(4) Mixed
3) Assertion : The chemicals stored in the synaptic vesicles are termed as neurotransmitter.
Reason : The axon terminals contain vesicles filled with these neurotransmitters
(1) Both Assertion and Reason are true and the Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion.
Both Assertion and Reason are true but the Reason is not the correct explanation of the
(2)
Assertion
(3) Assertion is true but Reason is false.
(4) both Assertion and Reason are false
4) The myelinated nerve fibres are enveloped with ……………, and are found in ………and ……..
nerves ?
8) Match the column I (various phase of an action potential) with column II (ionic activity associated)
and choose the correct option.
Column I Column II
11) Which system is concerned with olfaction, regulation of sexual behaviour, motivation etc.
13) Assertion (A): Myasthenia gravis is a genetic disorder that causes muscle degeneration.
Reason (R): Myasthenia gravis is caused by an autoimmune reaction affecting neuromuscular
junctions.
15) Assertion (A): Lactic acid accumulates in muscles during prolonged anaerobic activity.
Reason (R): Lactic acid buildup in muscles leads to muscle fatigue and soreness.
16) Statement I: The sliding filament theory explains how muscles contract by the sliding of thin
actin filaments over thick myosin filaments.
Statement II: During muscle contraction, the A-band shortens while the I-band remains the same.
17) Statement I: The pelvic girdle supports the lower limbs and consists of two coxal bones.
Statement II: Each coxal bone is formed by the fusion of three bones: ilium, ischium, and pubis.
18) Statement I: Ball and socket joints allow for rotational movements in all planes.
Statement II: The hinge joint at the knee allows for movement in multiple directions.
19) Statement I: Red muscle fibers are adapted for sustained activity due to their aerobic energy
production.
Statement II: Red muscle fibers have fewer mitochondria and low myoglobin content.
(1) 3
(2) 2
(3) 1
(4) 4
(1) A, B, C
(2) B, C, D
(3) A, B, D
(4) A, B, C, D
(1) Both Assertion and Reason are true, and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
(2) Both Assertion and Reason are true, but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.
(3) Assertion is true, but Reason is false.
(4) Assertion is false, but Reason is true.
24) A gorilla like appearance with huge hands and legs is due to abnormal secretion of -
(1) FSH
(2) LH
(3) LTH
(4) GH
(1) Progesterone
(2) Melatonin
(3) Oxytocin
(4) MSH
27) Which one of the following pairs of hormones are the examples of those that can easily pass
through the cell membrane of the target cell and bind to a receptor inside it (mostly in the nucleus) ?
(1) Both Assertion and Reason are true and the Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion.
Both Assertion and Reason are true but the Reason is not the correct explanation of the
(2)
Assertion.
(3) Assertion is true but Reason is false.
(4) Both Assertion and Reason are false.
29) The given figure shows the hormonal control of female reproductive system in which few steps
are marked as A, B, C and D. Identify the correct labelling.
(1) A- GnRH, B - TSH, C - LTH, D - Uterus
(2) A - GnRH, B - FSH/LH, C - Estrogen or progesterone, D - uterus
(3) A - GnRH, B - STH, C - LH, D - Uterus
(4) A - GnRH, B - ACTH, C - LH, D - Uterus
30) The given diagram represents the location of human endocrine glands I, II, III, IV.
A I Thymosin
B II Thyroxine
C III Epinephrine
D IV Aldosterone
(1) I, II and III only
(2) I, IV and V only
(3) II, IV, and V only
(4) II, III and V only
31) The label X represents ___i_____ and the hormone released by it is _____ii______. Identify (i) and
(ii)
(1) i- Adrenal cortex, ii- Epinephrine
(2) i- Adrenal cortex, ii- Aldosterone
(3) i- Adrenal medulla, ii- Epinephrine
(4) i- Adrenal medulla, ii- Aldosterone
32) The Hypophyseal portal system transports releasing and inhibiting hormones from the
hypothalamus into which of the following parts marked in I, II, III and IV.
(1) I
(2) II
(3) III
(4) IV
33) A pregnant female deliver a baby who suffers from stunted growth, mental retardation/low
intelligence quotient and abnormal skin. This is the result of -
34) Feeling the tremors of an earthquake a scared resident of seventh floor of a multistoryed
building starts climbing down the stairs rapidly. Which hormone initiated this action?
(1) Gastrin
(2) Thyroxine
(3) Adrenaline
(4) Glucagon
(1) Kidney
(2) Bone
(3) Small intestine
(4) None of the above
SECTION-B
1) Which of the following terms is not correctly matched with its feature?
(1) Efferent neurons - Carries signals from CNS to the concerned peripheral tissues \organ.
(2) Nodes of Ranvier – gap between two adjacent myelin sheaths .
Limbic system - Along with the hypothalamus, it is involved in the regulation of sexual
(3)
behaviour, expression of emotional reactions and motivation.
Association areas - Present in cerebellum and responsible for functions like intersensory
(4)
associations, memory and communication.
2) Refer the given figure which shows the axon terminal and synapse with their parts marked as 1 to
7. Identify the correct parts whose constitution forms the structure of synapse.
(1) 1, 2, 3
(2) 3 ,4, 5
(3) 4, 5, 6
(4) 5, 6, 7
3) Unmyelinated nerve fibre is enclosed by an ‘X’ that does not form a myelin sheath around the ‘Y’,
and is commonly found in ‘Z’ and the somatic neural systems. Identify ‘X’, ‘Y’ and ‘Z
X Y C
(1) Schwann cells Axon Autonomous
4) ‘X’ is an important part of ‘Y’ which lies at the base of the structure which is a major coordinating
centre for sensory and motor signalling. It contains a number of centre which control body
temperature, urge for eating and drinking.
Identify X and Y from the options given below
5) (A) Thalamus is a major coordinating centre for sensory and motor signaling.
(B) Cerebral aqueduct passes through the midbrain.
(C) Cerebrum has very convoluted surface in order to provide the additional space for more nerves.
(D) Cerebellum integrates information received from the semicircular canals of the ear and the
auditory system.
Find out the correct option regarding above statement ?
(1) T F T T
(2) T T F T
(3) F T T F
(4) F F T T
(1) 1
(2) 2
(3) 3
(4) 4
6) Assertion (A): Gout is a condition where uric acid crystals accumulate in joints.
Reason (R): Gout causes inflammation in the joints, leading to pain and swelling.
8) Statement I: Arthritis is an inflammatory disorder that affects joints and limits movement.
Statement II: Arthritis is caused by autoimmune reactions that primarily affect muscular tissues.
12) Which of the following statements is correct in relation to the endocrine system?
Organs in the body like gastrointestinal tract, heart, kidney and liver do not produce any
(1)
hormones.
Non-nutrient chemicals produced by the body in trace amount that act as intercellular
(2)
messenger are known as hormones.
(3) Releasing and inhibitory hormones are produced by the pituitary gland .
(4) Adenohypophysis is under direct neural regulation of the hypothalamus.
13) Select the correct match of a hormone with its source and function.
Beta-cells of Islets
(3) Glucagon Stimulates glycogenolysis.
of langerhans
Regulates growth
(4) Prolactin Posterior Pituitary of mammary glands and
milk formation in females.
(1) 1
(2) 2
(3) 3
(4) 4
14) When the B.P. is high and over loading of heart is present then which hormone is released for
compensating this mechanism ?
(1) Aldosterone
(2) A.D.H
(3) Atrial -natriuretic factor
(4) Renin
(1) Both Assertion and Reason are true and the Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion.
Both Assertion and Reason are true but the Reason is not the correct explanation of the
(2)
Assertion.
(3) Assertion is true but Reason is false.
(4) Both Assertion and Reason are false.
ANSWER KEYS
PHYSICS
SECTION-A
Q. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A. 1 3 2 3 4 2 3 2 2 3 4 2 2 4 2 4 3 2 1 4
Q. 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
A. 3 3 4 4 1 2 1 2 4 2 2 2 2 2 4
SECTION-B
Q. 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
A. 1 3 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 4 2 4 3 4
CHEMISTRY
SECTION-A
Q. 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
A. 3 3 3 1 2 3 1 1 1 4 2 3 2 1 3 3 2 4 2 2
Q. 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85
A. 2 1 1 4 2 4 4 2 2 1 2 3 1 4 1
SECTION-B
Q. 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
A. 2 2 1 1 4 4 3 2 4 2 3 2 3 3 2
BIOLOGY-I
SECTION-A
Q. 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120
A. 1 4 2 3 4 3 2 3 2 2 2 3 1 3 2 1 4 3 4 4
Q. 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135
A. 3 1 3 2 2 3 4 3 3 2 4 3 4 1 1
SECTION-B
Q. 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150
A. 4 2 2 3 3 3 1 2 1 3 4 3 2 4 3
BIOLOGY-II
SECTION-A
Q. 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170
A. 3 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 4 4 3 4 1 1 3 1 3 3 3
Q. 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185
A. 2 3 1 4 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 3 4
SECTION-B
Q. 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200
A. 4 3 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 3 1 2 2 3 1
SOLUTIONS
PHYSICS
2)
2πrn = nλ ⇒
3) ϕ = hν – KE
4)
as q and V are same
5)
F=
6) In electric field photoelectron will experience force and accelerate opposite to the field so
it's K.E. increases (i.e. stopping potential will increase), no change in photoelectric current,
and threshold wavelength.
7) Stopping potential does not depend upon distance from light source.
8) Nuclear density is independent of the mass number so the required ratio will be 1 : 1.
9) By theory
11)
This is the maximum wavelength i.e., the signals having wavelength greater than this value are
not detected by photodiode. Hence correct option is (4).
12)
13) In F.B., majority carriers participate & this process is called diffusion. In R.B. minority
carrier particles which is called drift mechanism.
14)
Cu → conductor → T ↓ R ↓
Ge → s.c. → T ↓ R ↑
15)
So
19)
For positive half cycle diode is forward bias, we get positive cycle at resistor R and for
negative half cycle diode is reverse bias, No current flow through resistor.
20)
Potential difference across RL= 2kΩ is
21)
Theory based
22)
In R.B. D → O/C so no voltage drop across load, so all voltage of input will drop across diode.
23)
Theory based
25) At high reverse voltage, the minority charge carriers acquire very high velocities. These by
collision break down the covalent bonds. Generating more carriers. The mechanism is called
Avalanche breakdown.
26)
It is XOR Gate!!!
27) λelectron ∝ ⇒
⇒ λ2 =
28) Q value
= 3.27 MeV
29) If wavelength of light is doubled it will be 6 × 10–7 m more than threshold wavelength 5 ×
10–7 m of metal so electron emission, stopping potential will be zero.
30) m1v1 = m2v2 or
or
31)
λ2 = 0.25 λ1
33)
Eb + Ec > Ea
35)
By Einstein's equation
E=K+ϕ
⇒ K=E–ϕ
⇒ K = hν – ϕ
slope = h = planks constant
37)
Conceptual
40) As we know in Young's double slit experiment fringe width = separation between two
E = ϕ + eV ⇒ V =
0 0 0
41)
42)
For electron
∴ Kmax =
= 7.2 × 10–18 J = 45 eV.
Hence, stopping potential,
0
|V | =
44) A B Y
0 0 0
0 1 0
1 0 0
AND gate
Current i =
Output voltage VO = 5 kΩ ×2.34 mA = 11.7 V.
Now Ge diode = 0.7 V
Current i =
Output voltage VO = 2.26 mA × 5 kΩ = 11.3 V.
Hence change in value of VO = 11.7 – 11.3 = 0.4 Volt.
46)
= 0 [∵ A . =B. = 0]
48)
(∵ c > v) Ep > Ek
50)
No. of α =
No. of β =
CHEMISTRY
51)
⇒ α = 0.4
52)
53) Increase in pressure will shift the equilibrium in the direction of decrease in volume and
hence, more water will form.
55) Dilution results in increased degree of dissociation but decrease in concentrations of all
active components.
56)
57)
58) A basic buffer solution is made by mixing a weak base with salt of its conjugate acid.
59)
A + B ⇌ C + D
Initial cM cM 0 0
Equilibrium (c–x)M (c–x)M xM xM
From Question : x = 2 × (c – x) ⇒
60)
62)
65)
66)
3-Aminobutane nitrile
Priority order = –CN > –NH2.
67) The given compound has a six-membered ring with a double bond and a hydroxyl group.
68) For Aromaticity, it must fallow Huckel’s rule as per which it must have (4n + 2)π electrons
and all C atoms sp2.
69)
71)
2-chloro-1-methyl-4-nitrobenzene
72)
73) CnH2nO2 is general formula for carboxylic acid.
74) Given compound contains one double bond. Hence, possible isomer can be written as
follows:
75)
4-Hydroxyhept-6-enoic acid
76)
77) There are two double bond and one triple bond hence, number of π-electron = (8)
78)
79)
80)
81) D.U. = 5 – =5–4=1
82)
84)
∵ groups are different connected with double bond.
85)
86)
0
Equilibrium P –2x 2x
Ptotal = (P0–2x) + 2x + x = P0 + x
=P⇒
88)
CH3COOH + NaOH → CH3COONa + H2O
Initial milli moles 6 2 - -
After reaction 4 - 2 -
90) KP = KC(RT)Δn g
91)
92)
2,5-dimethyl-6-oxo-hex-3-enoic acid
93)
95) Five cyclic structures are possible for C4H6. These are as follows.
96)
97)
98)
Molecule is unsymmetrical
number of G.I. = 2n = 23 = 8
99)
100)
BIOLOGY-I
116)
NCERT XI Pg. # 87
Para-3
123)
BIOLOGY-II
174)
175)
176)
177)
178)
180)
181)
183)
184)
185)
196)
197)
NCERT XI, Page # 239
199)
200)