- Time: Task 1 15-20p (ideal 20p)
- Word limit: 160-180w
- Các dạng task 1: Line, Pie, Bar, Table, Mix, Map, Process
I. Line
1. Intro
- Câu paraphrase: câu viết lại đề bài
+ The pictorial graph/chart illustrates/delineates information regarding +
paraphrase thông tin của đề bài.
+ Các cách paraphrase:
.) synonym/antonym
.) add words
.) word forms
.) active voice to passive voice
.) changing order
- Câu overall: Overall, it is noticeable/clear that, + xu hướng chung của biều đồ
+ 1 đặc điểm nổi bật nhất của 1 đối tượng.
The price of 4 types of bread in the UK between 2001 and 2005.
The pictorial graph illustrates information regarding the price of four varieties
of bread in a specific European nation between 2001 and 2005.
Overall, wholegrain bread wildly fluctuated while the remaining examined
types of bread increased at different extents. Moreover, brown bread occupied
the most significant data.
2. Body: chia 2 đoạn (nhóm các đối tượng có xu hướng chung thành 1 đoạn)
+ Chú ý: tăng giảm, đỉnh đáy
+ Đỉnh: reach a peak at/of + số liệu, reach a pinnacle of, peak at, reach a vertex
of
+ Đáy: reach a bottom of, bottom at, sink to the trough of
+ Tăng: (slightly, negligibly: nhẹ) (significantly, dramatically, sharply,
remarkably, noticeably, considerably: mạnh) rise, climb, increase, grow
+ Giảm: decrease, decline, reduce
- Gấp bao nhiêu lần
+ Gấp 2 lần: A be double B, A is twofold B, A witness a twofold rise
+ Gấp 3 lần: A be triple B, A is threefold B
+ Gấp 4 lần: A be quadruple B, A is fourfold B
+ Gấp 5 lần: A be quintuple B, A is fivefold B
+ Về các đối tượng: Regarding, concerning, in terms of, when it comes to
Regarding wholegrain bread, the price commenced at $0.8 in 2001, then it
reached its peak, basically doubling in 2002. Afterward, it experienced a
dramatic decline in the following years, reversing to its initial 2001’s data in
2005. Concerning brown bread, it stood at $0.6 in 2001, then it moved in
parallel with whole grain bread, recording $1.5 in 2002. After slight
fluctuations, the price of this bread terminated at its pinnacle of $1.6 in 2005.
In terms of white bread, the price was $0.6 in 2001, then it witnessed an exactly
twofold rise, registering $1.2 in 2004. Subsequently, the price of this bread
constantly climbed at a gradual pace, culminating at its vertex of $1.3 in 2005.
In regard to rye bread, this food witnessed insignificant movements over the
surveyed period, reaching its pinnacle in the final year.
3. Practice
The pictorial diagram illustrates information regarding personal computer
proprietorship across the U.S from 1997 to 2012.
Overall, it is clear that the percentage of people with zero computer basically
halved at the end of period while the remaining examined kinds increased at
different extents.
witnessed/experienced/underwent the opposite trend/pattern.
Moreover, the percentage of people owning one computer registered the most
significant data/owning a computer became the most prevalent in the USA.
register/occupy the most/least significant data
In 1997, about seven out of ten Americans did not possess a computer
and over the following 15 years, the proportion of computer-free Americans
underwent a dramatic decline, sinking to its troughs of slightly under 20%.