PHL112:
Professional Ethics
Dr. Daniel Brown
Asst. Prof. of Humanities
By the end of this session, you should be able to:
Define ethics.
Overview Contrast ethics and morals.
A set of principles or rules of conduct
often codified for groups, professions, or
societies.
Systematic, external, and guided by
laws, codes, or professional standards.
What is
Ethics? Examples:
Professional ethics (e.g., medical or legal
ethics).
Business ethics (e.g., corporate social
responsibility).
Personal principles or beliefs
about right and wrong.
Shaped by individual upbringing,
culture, and religion.
What is Internal, subjective, and often
Morals? influenced by personal
conscience.
Examples:
Personal values like honesty or kindness.
Cultural beliefs about family loyalty or
respect for elders.
Ethics vs. Morals
Ethics: We explicitly reflect on norms and values
about what is right or wrong and we ask for the
reasoning behind them.
Morals: Personal values and norms that guide our
behavior.
What is the difference?
Ethics / Morals
Example Highlighting Key Differences
Scenario:
A journalist discovers sensitive information about government
corruption.
Ethics:
The journalist follows professional ethical standards, reporting
the facts responsibly and ensuring accuracy, even if it may
harm their personal relationships.
Morals:
The journalist personally believes in honesty and justice but
struggles with reporting the story because it may expose a
family member involved in the corruption.
Why is Ethics Important?
You will face ethical issues in your career. Take this
opportunity to reflect and prepare.
Ethics plays a crucial role in everyday life.
Ethics is an integral part of company's success.
Ethics is essential for a person’s reputation and career.
Professional EthicsExample
A box of organic eggs is 2.800 KWD (10 pieces).
Regular eggs cost 1.625 KWD.
Difference in price is due to costs of living conditions for
chicken.
Biggest profit would be to sell conventional eggs with
the label “organic”.
What do you think? What ethical principles are violated?
What ethical principles are violated?
Professional Ethics
What is “professional”?
Professional Ethics
Professional ethics are the principles
and standards that govern our behavior in a
professional environment.
What are the key aspects of being professional?
Aspects of
Professionalism
Responsibility
Competence
Loyalty
Integrity
Service orientation
Professional Ethics
Society
Economy
Company
Person
This Course
Will provide you with effective tools to reflect
on and analyze ethical aspects of business
and economy.
This Course
Individual choices and decisions (weeks 1-4)
Organizational ethics (weeks 5 – 5)
Professional roles (weeks 8, 10)
Marketing Ethics (week 11, 12)
Global Business Ethics (weeks 12)
Optimal learning environment
Consistent attendance from start to finish
Be actively involved and participate fully
Syllabus Complete assignments on time
Policies Show respect for your peer's efforts and opinions
Cheating is not tolerated and has serious consequences.
Thank you for your
attention!