North Model
United
Nations
STUDY GUIDE
ECOSOC
26TH-28TH
APRIL
Table of Content
01. INTRODUCTION TO THE DIAS
02. INTRODUCTION TO THE TOPIC
03. UN POSITION ON THE TOPIC
04. KEY WORDS RELATING TO THE
TOPIC
05. QUESTION TO CONSIDER
06. REQUIREMENTS FOR THE
POSITION PAPER
07. RELEVANT LINKS AND
SOURCES
DIAS
Esteemed delegates,
I am Sara Imrane, Chair of the ECOSOC committee for this
year’s NMUN conference.
It is my pleasure to serve you all throughout the
conference and help with any kind of questions or points
of clarification you may have before the beginning of the
debates.
I am what many would call a politics addict, I find great
happiness in debating and seeing youth apart of my
generation flourish in international matters and develop
their thinking about worldwide issues. Participating in
MUNs has pushed me to become a better version of
myself and I hope your NMUN experience wether its your
first or not will be very fruitful and a way for you to create
lifelong relationships with other likeminded people.
Again, my co-chair and me are always available for
reaching out and are looking forward to meeting all of
you on Saturday.
Kind Regards,
Sara Imrane, Chair
Distinguished delegates,
I'm Hajar Qacemi, your Chair for ECOSOC committee
for this year’s NMUN conference. MUN debates ignite
my passion – the clash of ideas, forging solutions –
it's exhilarating! But I'm not all committees! When
I'm not strategizing resolutions, I'm spiking
volleyballs or coding.
This love for diverse experiences translates to my
chairing style. Expect a lively committee – respectful
debate, active participation, and a hint of creativity.
I'm here to guide a productive discussion where all
voices are heard.
So, get ready to engage, challenge each other, and
most importantly, have fun! Review the Chair Packet
for rules, and if you have questions, fire away!
Hajar Qacemi, Chair
01.
Introduction to the
topic
Honorable delegates, welcome to the Economic and Social
Council (ECOSOC) committee. As a vital organ of the United
Nations, ECOSOC is dedicated to advancing sustainable
development and improving the lives of people worldwide.
Today, we gather to address a pressing issue: the provision of
foreign investment in developing countries.
Foreign investment, which involves money from outside a
country being put into businesses or projects there, holds
significant potential for driving economic growth and
development. For developing countries, such investments can
bring about positive changes by creating jobs, upgrading
infrastructure, and introducing new technologies. However,
the path to realizing these benefits is often fraught with
challenges.
Developing countries frequently face obstacles such as weak
regulatory frameworks, corruption, and insufficient skilled
labor. Additionally, the COVID-19 pandemic has exacerbated
existing vulnerabilities, making it even more challenging for
these nations to attract and effectively utilize foreign
investment. In light of these circumstances, it is imperative
for us to come together to explore practical and actionable
solutions that can unlock the full potential of foreign
investment in fostering sustainable development and
prosperity for all.
02.
UNs Position on
the Topic
The United Nations (UN) recognizes the importance of
foreign investment in developing countries. They believe that
foreign investment can be a powerful tool for economic growth
and development. The UN advocates for creating a transparent
and predictable investment climate that fosters sustainable
development and adheres to internationally recognized labor
standards.
While acknowledging foreign investment's potential to
unlock economic growth and development in developing
countries by providing capital, technology, and expertise for job
creation, infrastructure improvement, and productivity
increases, the UN recognizes the need for regulations. These
regulations aim to mitigate potential negative impacts like
environmental harm or exploitation of local labor. Ultimately,
the UN promotes foreign investment that aligns with the
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to tackle global issues
like poverty, inequality, and climate change, ensuring a
sustainable and equitable path forward.
Overall, the UN takes a balanced view of foreign investment
in developing countries. They recognize the potential benefits,
but they also call for careful regulation to ensure that
investment is sustainable and equitable.
03.
Key Words relating to the topic
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
Economic Growth
Developing Countries
Investment Promotion Agencies (IPAs)
Infrastructure Development
Human Capital Development
Technology Transfer
Capacity Building
Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs)
Regulatory Environment
Investor Protection
Risk Mitigation
Transparency and Accountability
Multilateral Investment Treaties
Bilateral Investment Treaties (BITs)
Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA)
Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)
Poverty Alleviation
Access to Finance
Microfinance
Sovereign Wealth Funds
Emerging Markets
Venture Capital
Market Liberalization
04.
Questions to consider
What makes companies want to invest
money in developing countries, and how
can these reasons be made even better to
get more investment?
What rules and laws can countries make
to encourage foreign investment but also
make sure it doesn’t hurt people or the
environment?
How can countries get money from other
countries to help their own economy but
still stay in control of their own decisions?
How can countries work together and
make deals to help each other get more
foreign investment and make sure it helps
everyone?
How can countries make sure they learn
from foreign investors and get new ideas
and technology?
05.
Requirements for the
Position Paper
Content of the position paper:
Heading: All position papers must include a clear heading at the top of
the first page. This heading should include:
Committee Name: The full name of the committee to which your
country is assigned.
Topic: The specific topic assigned for discussion by your
committee.
Country: The name and the picture of the country you are
representing.
Delegate Name: Your name.
Content Requirements: Your position paper should address the
following points:
Introduction: Briefly introduce the topic and highlight its
significance within the global context.
Country Position: Clearly state your country's stance on the issue.
Explain the historical, political, social, and economic factors shaping
this position.
Impact on Your Country: Discuss how the issue directly affects your
assigned country. Highlight specific challenges or opportunities your
country faces.
; Don't just state your position; propose concrete solutions! These
could be policy recommendations or actions the committee can
take in a resolution...
06.
Requirements for the
Position Paper
Formatting:
Length: Position papers should be 1-2 pages in length, double-spaced,
with 12-point font and standard margins.
Structure: Organize your paper into clear sections and paragraphs for
easy readability.
Formal Language: Maintain a formal tone with proper grammar and
academic vocabulary.
Citations: If using external sources, cite them properly following the
recommended style guide (e.g., MLA, APA).
Additional Information:
Submission Deadline: April 24th
Position papers must be submitted before the deadline.
Late Submissions: Late submissions may not be considered by the
Chairs.
We highly encourage delegates to utilize credible and official sources
for their [Link] could include:
1. United Nations documents and reports (e.g., resolutions, Secretary-
General reports)
2. Reports and data from reputable international organizations (e.g.,
World Bank, IMF, WHO)
3. Official government websites of member states
4. Peer-reviewed academic journals
06.
Relevant links and
Sources
[Link]
investment
[Link]
query=foreign%20investment&title=&author=&subject=
Foreign%20investment&type=Report
[Link]
Papers/Issues/FDI
[Link]
development
[Link]
sen_3.pdf
[Link]
investment
MUNProcedure/Protocol:
[Link]
Writing a position paper:
[Link]
position-paper/
Writing a resolution paper:
[Link]
how-to-write-a-resolution/
07.