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Evolution Short Note

The document outlines significant milestones in the evolution of life, starting from the origin of the universe over 20 billion years ago to the emergence of modern humans. It discusses various theories of evolution, including natural selection and the role of mutations, and highlights key fossil discoveries that trace the lineage of life forms. Additionally, it references notable figures in evolutionary biology and their contributions to the understanding of species development and diversification.

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Pritam Karmakar
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104 views6 pages

Evolution Short Note

The document outlines significant milestones in the evolution of life, starting from the origin of the universe over 20 billion years ago to the emergence of modern humans. It discusses various theories of evolution, including natural selection and the role of mutations, and highlights key fossil discoveries that trace the lineage of life forms. Additionally, it references notable figures in evolutionary biology and their contributions to the understanding of species development and diversification.

Uploaded by

Pritam Karmakar
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
Some _\mportant Hives of Evolution (By > Gillon genes axgo ) /(MyA- illions Year ayo) > Stellar Distance measurement > Light yeas ad Origin of universe > 20 BYlr = ongin of universe by > Gig. Gang. = Origin oF Earth >45 BYA > origin_o £ Ufe »*4 ByA / 500 million year after eenabyoy of earth, Non cellular life > 2ByA cellular life 2:0 ByR > Meosy oF spontanous genevakion /Theosy of aloiagencsis loy- Aristotle and von Helmont > ‘origia oF life’ Book — Opasin > Ist Mowanic Compound > Ni, and 0 PIS ONgaAN\c Compound > Clq > Miller's Expesrmetig > Chai Ng i S\2.0.2 | Type. of Probolate Lcasenatealepan) Microsprere. (syaney for) Bet fe tudy of sss > Sedimentusy Cocks Marden and mosk ayprrake tochoigue fac age calenlakion of Fossils iy Electron spin resonance CE $®) . fi = Divesgenk Evdukion® > COMMo) ANcesry luk Aiffecend funckon eH © Facitmios of man, checks whale ard Bob BNechoroke heatts os Brains Brown and tenadrsis of Roagainvi\len, and Curcurclaita . Aina logows osgons — Differenk skeuckute louk s\eillat \n fanckons. > Convergets evowtton® oO wings & ButterQy and lo\sdy @ Flippers o& Penguios and Dayns @ Ryo K ockopys and of Maromals ® Sweek potako Ccoot mod\ficakton) and perako (sem 1 08) FH colton) . \ \ t 4.50 Dorms Mncnes @® Austeallan Moarsudials. Koala Tiger cak Trangmanian wdf Bandicoot Sugar glides wom bat Moxsuptal cat Kang os 00 wer oak eas Pacettal snes Adda Lrarananion wolf Mharsuplal. Mole Nossupia\ Mole Airkeoter——> Nurnlodk (avkearer) Mouse ———> Mara pra mouse Lemyue Spotted Cuscrs Flying Squievel ——> Flying Paudlanges Rolo cak TReansmransan Lager cak Wott “Fransmanian wat Some Nokes — Dowwin werk to > Galapage S Island U8) — Ship name => Hs Reosle > Theory & Nalucal scleckon | ovighn o& spedia, by— Doxwin (859) > An essay on principle of Poprlobion by—-TR Mathus > Theoy & We and alsuse XK omons— Lownos => Lamas Merry Vscorded loy— Weismann \neory of ASSP AEM | *Tooustetor Melanisant Veloce Indu isak oN 1350)—> Back end wwike roa Riker nduahriy ark ow (1929) —> Wack ody T whi sarah > Mutation theory by— tugelevrios = Tugodevrios Worked on— Evening. primo (Oenethena Janos ranay *Trdwrts) ol Malonisnn * Exolulton db pesticide TeASEONce Mosquito Dreckionad + Arndlolota veatskance sniccoloed Seaieckon * Darwin Rancher * Sickle ca) annma > Devoe ng, sdeckion. * Hardy Win oess Parcigle = Fre fucker ace Known to atteck Yhosdy Vranieesg's Prindple | equilieiun — \e Nalucal sdleck on 2. Muka on 2. Weneke asrtt 7 Nmo.® A. Gene wnigeakion | Hewe How S. enekic cecomanaion Prrar+27q=4 | P= Dominank teat RrqQr aa 4 = Recessive trait Rry=) * A Bsief Account of Evaubion + Ast acellular fe —> 3 ByA 4st cellular life —> 2 BYA InverHlosate lbewme acive — 500 myA 1St veshlocake (Jaw less fish) => 350 MYA —adst Jawed vertlorabe —> 250 MYA maria! coclacanh Lolo efin fish South afcica In 1938 ? Living fossile Frogs and salamanders (Now) Let amphiia TJustles, Tortoises and Crocodiles (Now) acly Rephles Some loack to Yue woes — Dominaking lard reptile qurassic pesicd (’50 mya) 7 Bigg dk Dinosaus —> Tyran Sovxrws Pex (20 & — Di\nosovr Susderly Aisoppeaved alook G5 MyA Uicreluce ors Pesiod) — > Isk Mnammals were Ke Srsens Oo MyD FU Kuan Rown a- Sava. pitracus Austeol oplracur (500-900 ce) Homelnale\\Uh( 650 -2 00cc) Re - Wigkac\c tay < Tomo ereckus (Deo cc\ Modern Man Neandertals (doe fipe Uke [Mtsica ana Foye) Ramapeau—> Wor like Lndio) * Man Vike prvngtos 3-4 yp — Ditcovesed in Bkhopla ANd TOnzana — Helga =A Fk. * Pustealopithecines: ZMYR [FO0-to0e9) — Punted wilh stone weapons, Lonly Yneking) — ake Fruit — Lived in Bost abvican Brassand, * Home \noleilus 2Mya (650 -200 cd — Ast Wuman \ike* — Fossil discovered in — Eark APiica * Romo erecta |S MYA [900 cc) —FPossil Aiscovesed Wn Donacin 129! — Ake teak Neanderthal: (look to AOK Yours lose) (1400 ec) Used Wdes bo Proteck here loody ond lourried —Bask and Cerveal AVG Were dead *thonno Sopiong :[F5K to Lok Years Noack) (Yoo co _ Agsicaaltace Skaocked * Poo Wekosic cave act developed aloo 18000 Years pack 24., Rimlocta Tock. Bnaltes ‘in Raisen Aiskrick of Madhya Prades Chapter Bod) * All dou are NCERT based

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