CHAPTER I
INTRODUCTION
Philippines is facing various agricultural conditions and
dilemmas; one of the lists is the pests and diseases that attack crops
and give unprogressive development of the whole field if they are not
controlled by the usage of pesticides, fungicides and herbicides. It is
also necessary to apply fertilizer to the crops. For farmers, traditional
farming is quietly unproductive nowadays as it is laborious, less
competitive and consumes extra time on the field. One way is to
modernize the farmer’s spraying equipment used to control pests and
diseases. Farmers are commonly used hand-operated knapsack
sprayer; but it gives the operator exhaustion that can cause a farmer
to work inefficiently.
In agriculture, agriculture spraying performs a big past in
growing crops. Sprayer is a piece of equipment that used to spray
pesticide on the form land and it reduces the human in cropping.
Getting tired while pumping fertilizer has been the biggest
problem for the farmers specially the older farmers. This task simply
replaced by automated sprayer which reduces the farmer effort.
Global study- data bridge market research analysis that the
agricultural sprayer market was high cost. The demand for agricultural
sprayers has increase due to increase of farmer awareness using
modern methods techniques to reduce time and effort and increase
effective agricultural strategies using technology.
National study in 2016, Philippine Council of Agriculture Fisheries
(PCAF) Agricultural and Fishery Mechanization Committee (AFMeC)
issued resolution NO.6 series of 2016 “The purpose of the revision is to
update the standard to reflect current technologies on knap sak
sprayer and address procurement challenges to improve the quality of
the product. They are taking into consideration the revision which to
ensure the safety. Safety and environmental requirements (ISO19932
1:2013 Equipment for crop protection). Test method (ISO19932-
2:2013).
Local study the break through of technology is very high
potential in agriculture. It attract great deal of scientific interest due to
sensor electronic advances and emerge fast compact of micro
controller and lightweight high- compositive.