Class:- 4th ( Science)
A. TIck the correct option: 10x2=20
1. Which of the following plants get their food from the dead and decaying matter?
(i) Mushroom (ii) Dodder (iii) Croton (iv) None
2. Which of the following take the best care of their young ones?
(i) Insects (ii) Birds (iii) Mammals (iv) None
3. Animals like kangaroos, deer protect themselves from predators by:
(i) spines on the body (ii) moving fast (iii) camouflage (iv) None
4. Malaria and dysentery are caused by:
(i) fungi (ii) protozoa (iii) bacteria (iv) All of these
5. Which of these catch fire easily?
(i) Cotton (ii) Rayon (iii) Linen (iv) None
6. 1. In case of a minor burn, wash the burnt area with:
(i) hot running water (ii) warm running water (ii) cold running water
7. The change of gas into liquid on cooling is called:
(i) evaporation (ii) condensation (iii) freezing (iv) All of these
8. Which of these is found in ponds and river beds?
(i) Gravel (ii) Clay (iii) Sand (iv) iron
9 Minerals from which metals can be obtained are called:
(i) Gems (ii) Rocks (iii) Ores (iv) None
10. Which of these is a dwarf planet?
(i) Venus (ii) Pluto (iii) Saturn (iv) Earth
B. Fill in the blanks: 10x2=20
Aerial, water, reptiles, floss, green plants, topsoil, chemical, frost, electricity, carelessness
1. There is scarcity of ______________in deserts.
2. Snakes, turtles and lizards are ____________________.
3. Sparrow and pigeon are ______________animals.
4. _____________can prepare their own food.
[Link] should use _________________ to clean the gaps between the teeth.
6. Most accidents are caused due to _________________.
7. Formation of curd from milk is a ______________change.
8. The uppermost layer of the soil is called _________________.
9. The energy of falling water is used to generate _________________.
10. The formation of ice on the glass blades or on cold objects is called the _______________.
C. Write 'T' for true and 'F' for false statements: 10x2=20
1. The clayey soil holds lots of water with less air.
2. The bones of amphibians are hollow and light.
3. The acid kills harmful germs called bacteria and helps to digest proteins.
4. Molars act like nutcrackers.
5. People wear different clothes according to their jobs or profession.
6. Liquids take the shape of the contaíner they are keptin.
7. Solar energy moves the blades of windmill.
8. Dams on rivers also check the flow of rivers.
9. Land cools faster than water.
10. Planets have no light and heat of their own.
D. Match the columns: 10x2=20
Column A Column B
1. Potato (i) proteins
[Link] (ii) vitamins and minerals
3. Butter （iii) carbohydrates
[Link] (iv) roughage
5. Fibres in fruits (v) fats
6. Evaporation (vi) falls from the clouds as ice crystals
7. Land Breeze (vii) is the wetness of the air
8. Snow (vii) change of water into vapour
9. Condensation (ix) blows from land towards the sea
[Link] (x) change of vapour into water
E. Answer the following questions correctly. 5X4=20
1. What is balanced diet?
2. What is first aid?
3. What is sea breeze and land breeze?
4. Define the following.
(A) water cycle (B) Water Cycle
5. Write any two features of mammals?