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Cybersecurity Bootcamp Project A Guide

The document outlines a cybersecurity bootcamp project where an IT expert is tasked with upgrading a client's IT systems using virtual machines due to budget and space constraints. Key project tasks include installing various servers and a CEO PC, performing network configurations, and documenting security baselines. Deliverables consist of completing project tasks, answering exam questions, and presenting findings through a PowerPoint presentation and live demonstration.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
7 views4 pages

Cybersecurity Bootcamp Project A Guide

The document outlines a cybersecurity bootcamp project where an IT expert is tasked with upgrading a client's IT systems using virtual machines due to budget and space constraints. Key project tasks include installing various servers and a CEO PC, performing network configurations, and documenting security baselines. Deliverables consist of completing project tasks, answering exam questions, and presenting findings through a PowerPoint presentation and live demonstration.

Uploaded by

mortscitravis
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

QuickStart

Cybersecurity Bootcamp

Project A – OS and Networking

Scenario

You have been hired by an IT company as an IT subject matter expert. Management has a client who
wants to upgrade their IT systems, but the client has a limited budget and no more physical space to
install new equipment. You suggest implementing virtual machines instead of more hardware to help
reduce costs and to meet the client’s operational needs. Part of the upgrade includes installing a
Firewall, a PC for the CEO, a Webserver, DNS server, and some Linux machines for monitoring and
conducting cybersecurity related tasks. Once the new network is installed, you will document
configurations and create a security baseline by scanning for open ports.

Project Tasks

A network diagram is attached to this document and should be used as guidance for completing this
project. Feel free to use it in your presentation.

By successfully completing this project, you will have demonstrated the ability to install and configure
different types of operating systems, configure a network, use network tools, create security baselines,
and develop a professionally written report which documents your work. Depending on your personal
computer hardware settings, you may need to run scans or updates overnight.

Project tasks are:

1. Install VirtualBox and extensions.


2. Using the supplied VMs, install the Router-FW, DNS Server, Webserver, and CEO PC, ensuring they
are connected to the correct network segment.
3. Install a Kali Linux computer in each of the 3 network segments.
4. Using the CEO PC, open [Link] with Firefox. Troubleshoot and resolve any issues
discovered.
5. Use FTP to download Social-Media-Security-Policy to the CEO PC.
6. Document the OS version and IP configuration of the CEO PC.
7. Create a new user account on the web server.
8. Document the OS versions and IP configurations of the web and DNS servers.
9. Use nmap on Kali Linux to perform port scans on the DNS and Web servers. Document the open
ports on each server.
10. Verify through that the trusted network is protected from the untrusted network.
11. Use Wireshark on Kali Linux to capture an FTP file transfer between the CEO PC and the web
server.

Deliverables

To successfully complete this project, you must perform the following:

1. Complete all project tasks.


2. Answer the 10 exam questions in written form and submit to your coach.
3. Provide an executive presentation to your coach via Zoom. The presentation will be done using
PowerPoint (or similar product), followed by a live demonstration of your working network. The
PowerPoint presentation must have a design of your choice and have at least 7 slides to include:
a. Executive Summary at beginning
b. Description of what you created
c. Problems identified and their resolution
d. Recommendations and closing remarks at the end

Project Grading

The project is worth 100 points. A passing grade is 70 or more points. Points are distributed as follows:

 Creation of network and demonstration of OS knowledge – 30 pts


 Written answers – 20 pts
 Presentation development – 20 pts
 Complete all tasks – 20 pts
 Presentation execution – 10 pts

Exam Questions

1. What style or type of DMZ is being deployed?


2. Describe any problems you discovered on the CEO PC and how you resolved them.
3. List the OS version and IP configuration (IP address, prefix, default gateway, and DNS server) of
the CEO PC.
4. List the OS version and IP configuration of the Web Server.
5. List the OS version and IP configuration of the DNS Server.
6. List the open ports and protocols found on the Web Server.
7. List the open ports and protocols found on the DNS Server.
8. What is the purpose of a security baseline for a server?
9. What are the contents of the file you transferred with FTP to the CEO computer?
10. What username and password were shown by Wireshark for the FTP session between the CEO
computer and Web Server?

Project Accounts

System Username Password


Router-FW admin pfsense
DNS Server root password
Web Server admin $eclab!2
root $eclab!3
CEO PC user $eclab!2
root $eclab!3

FTP user credentials: Username: jasper Password: 2hard2guess


Project Files

Download the required VMs here:

[Link]

Download VirtualBox here:

[Link]

Download Kali Linux here:

[Link]

Common questions

Powered by AI

A potential problem could be an inability to access the website due to incorrect network configuration or firewall rules. Resolution steps include verifying network settings, ensuring correct DNS resolution, and potentially adjusting firewall configurations to allow access .

Presentation skills are evaluated through the development and execution of a PowerPoint presentation. Full marks require a well-designed presentation with at least seven slides covering an executive summary, system description, identified problems and their resolutions, and recommendations. Presentation execution involves a live demonstration via Zoom .

Wireshark can capture and analyze network packets, thereby tracking FTP file transfers to ensure they are secure. It helps identify potential security breaches, such as exposed credentials or unencrypted data, by observing packet details and ensuring secure transmission protocols are in use .

Open ports can expose servers to unauthorized access and attacks, such as malware infection and data breaches. These are identified using nmap port scanning on the DNS and Web servers to document open ports, helping to form a security baseline to mitigate risks .

Tasks include installing VirtualBox and extensions, setting up Router-FW, DNS Server, Webserver, CEO PC with proper network connections, and installing Kali Linux on network segments. Additionally, it involves troubleshooting website access via the CEO PC, performing FTP downloads, documenting OS versions and IP configurations, creating new user accounts, conducting port scans, verifying network protection, and capturing FTP transfers .

A structured grading system ensures objective and consistent evaluation by clearly delineating performance metrics across network creation, task completion, presentation quality, and documentation. It helps educators and evaluators provide feedback on specific areas, facilitating targeted improvement and skill development .

Implementing virtual machines helps in reducing costs and addressing space constraints by eliminating the need for additional physical equipment. Virtual machines can be run on existing hardware, maximizing its use and reducing both purchase and maintenance costs .

Successful demonstration requires showing the creation of the network, competency in OS knowledge, and execution of tasks like configuring and troubleshooting network elements. Key components include network setup accuracy, task completion, effective problem resolution, and clear communication in the presentation .

Documenting OS versions and IP configurations provides a reference for troubleshooting, ensuring consistency, and maintaining security by tracking changes and configurations. This practice also aids in future upgrades or modifications by providing a clear current state .

A security baseline is foundational for identifying and mitigating vulnerabilities. It consists of documenting the current security posture, including open ports and configurations. The process involves tasks like using nmap to scan for open ports and Wireshark to monitor traffic, ensuring any anomalies are detected and addressed .

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