Probabilidades acumuladas até 𝒛 – Normal Padrão
pnorm(-3.9)=0 pnorm(-3.88)=0.0001 pnorm(-3.86)=0.0001 pnorm(-3.84)=0.0001 pnorm(-3.82)=0.0001
pnorm(-3.8)=0.0001 pnorm(-3.78)=0.0001 pnorm(-3.76)=0.0001 pnorm(-3.74)=0.0001 pnorm(-3.72)=0.0001
pnorm(-3.7)=0.0001 pnorm(-3.68)=0.0001 pnorm(-3.66)=0.0001 pnorm(-3.64)=0.0001 pnorm(-3.62)=0.0001
pnorm(-3.6)=0.0002 pnorm(-3.58)=0.0002 pnorm(-3.56)=0.0002 pnorm(-3.54)=0.0002 pnorm(-3.52)=0.0002
pnorm(-3.5)=0.0002 pnorm(-3.48)=0.0003 pnorm(-3.46)=0.0003 pnorm(-3.44)=0.0003 pnorm(-3.42)=0.0003
pnorm(-3.4)=0.0003 pnorm(-3.38)=0.0004 pnorm(-3.36)=0.0004 pnorm(-3.34)=0.0004 pnorm(-3.32)=0.0005
pnorm(-3.3)=0.0005 pnorm(-3.28)=0.0005 pnorm(-3.26)=0.0006 pnorm(-3.24)=0.0006 pnorm(-3.22)=0.0006
pnorm(-3.2)=0.0007 pnorm(-3.18)=0.0007 pnorm(-3.16)=0.0008 pnorm(-3.14)=0.0008 pnorm(-3.12)=0.0009
pnorm(-3.1)=0.001 pnorm(-3.08)=0.001 pnorm(-3.06)=0.0011 pnorm(-3.04)=0.0012 pnorm(-3.02)=0.0013
pnorm(-3)=0.0013 pnorm(-2.98)=0.0014 pnorm(-2.96)=0.0015 pnorm(-2.94)=0.0016 pnorm(-2.92)=0.0018
pnorm(-2.9)=0.0019 pnorm(-2.88)=0.002 pnorm(-2.86)=0.0021 pnorm(-2.84)=0.0023 pnorm(-2.82)=0.0024
pnorm(-2.8)=0.0026 pnorm(-2.78)=0.0027 pnorm(-2.76)=0.0029 pnorm(-2.74)=0.0031 pnorm(-2.72)=0.0033
pnorm(-2.7)=0.0035 pnorm(-2.68)=0.0037 pnorm(-2.66)=0.0039 pnorm(-2.64)=0.0041 pnorm(-2.62)=0.0044
pnorm(-2.6)=0.0047 pnorm(-2.58)=0.0049 pnorm(-2.56)=0.0052 pnorm(-2.54)=0.0055 pnorm(-2.52)=0.0059
pnorm(-2.5)=0.0062 pnorm(-2.48)=0.0066 pnorm(-2.46)=0.0069 pnorm(-2.44)=0.0073 pnorm(-2.42)=0.0078
pnorm(-2.4)=0.0082 pnorm(-2.38)=0.0087 pnorm(-2.36)=0.0091 pnorm(-2.34)=0.0096 pnorm(-2.32)=0.0102
pnorm(-2.3)=0.0107 pnorm(-2.28)=0.0113 pnorm(-2.26)=0.0119 pnorm(-2.24)=0.0125 pnorm(-2.22)=0.0132
pnorm(-2.2)=0.0139 pnorm(-2.18)=0.0146 pnorm(-2.16)=0.0154 pnorm(-2.14)=0.0162 pnorm(-2.12)=0.017
pnorm(-2.1)=0.0179 pnorm(-2.08)=0.0188 pnorm(-2.06)=0.0197 pnorm(-2.04)=0.0207 pnorm(-2.02)=0.0217
pnorm(-2)=0.0228 pnorm(-1.98)=0.0239 pnorm(-1.96)=0.025 pnorm(-1.94)=0.0262 pnorm(-1.92)=0.0274
pnorm(-1.9)=0.0287 pnorm(-1.88)=0.0301 pnorm(-1.86)=0.0314 pnorm(-1.84)=0.0329 pnorm(-1.82)=0.0344
pnorm(-1.8)=0.0359 pnorm(-1.78)=0.0375 pnorm(-1.76)=0.0392 pnorm(-1.74)=0.0409 pnorm(-1.72)=0.0427
pnorm(-1.7)=0.0446 pnorm(-1.68)=0.0465 pnorm(-1.66)=0.0485 pnorm(-1.64)=0.0505 pnorm(-1.62)=0.0526
pnorm(-1.6)=0.0548 pnorm(-1.58)=0.0571 pnorm(-1.56)=0.0594 pnorm(-1.54)=0.0618 pnorm(-1.52)=0.0643
pnorm(-1.5)=0.0668 pnorm(-1.48)=0.0694 pnorm(-1.46)=0.0721 pnorm(-1.44)=0.0749 pnorm(-1.42)=0.0778
pnorm(-1.4)=0.0808 pnorm(-1.38)=0.0838 pnorm(-1.36)=0.0869 pnorm(-1.34)=0.0901 pnorm(-1.32)=0.0934
pnorm(-1.3)=0.0968 pnorm(-1.28)=0.1003 pnorm(-1.26)=0.1038 pnorm(-1.24)=0.1075 pnorm(-1.22)=0.1112
pnorm(-1.2)=0.1151 pnorm(-1.18)=0.119 pnorm(-1.16)=0.123 pnorm(-1.14)=0.1271 pnorm(-1.12)=0.1314
pnorm(-1.1)=0.1357 pnorm(-1.08)=0.1401 pnorm(-1.06)=0.1446 pnorm(-1.04)=0.1492 pnorm(-1.02)=0.1539
pnorm(-1)=0.1587 pnorm(-0.98)=0.1635 pnorm(-0.96)=0.1685 pnorm(-0.94)=0.1736 pnorm(-0.92)=0.1788
pnorm(-0.9)=0.1841 pnorm(-0.88)=0.1894 pnorm(-0.86)=0.1949 pnorm(-0.84)=0.2005 pnorm(-0.82)=0.2061
pnorm(-0.8)=0.2119 pnorm(-0.78)=0.2177 pnorm(-0.76)=0.2236 pnorm(-0.74)=0.2296 pnorm(-0.72)=0.2358
pnorm(-0.7)=0.242 pnorm(-0.68)=0.2483 pnorm(-0.66)=0.2546 pnorm(-0.64)=0.2611 pnorm(-0.62)=0.2676
pnorm(-0.6)=0.2743 pnorm(-0.58)=0.281 pnorm(-0.56)=0.2877 pnorm(-0.54)=0.2946 pnorm(-0.52)=0.3015
pnorm(-0.5)=0.3085 pnorm(-0.48)=0.3156 pnorm(-0.46)=0.3228 pnorm(-0.44)=0.33 pnorm(-0.42)=0.3372
pnorm(-0.4)=0.3446 pnorm(-0.38)=0.352 pnorm(-0.36)=0.3594 pnorm(-0.34)=0.3669 pnorm(-0.32)=0.3745
pnorm(-0.3)=0.3821 pnorm(-0.28)=0.3897 pnorm(-0.26)=0.3974 pnorm(-0.24)=0.4052 pnorm(-0.22)=0.4129
pnorm(-0.2)=0.4207 pnorm(-0.18)=0.4286 pnorm(-0.16)=0.4364 pnorm(-0.14)=0.4443 pnorm(-0.12)=0.4522
pnorm(-0.1)=0.4602 pnorm(-0.08)=0.4681 pnorm(-0.06)=0.4761 pnorm(-0.04)=0.484 pnorm(-0.02)=0.492
Probabilidades acumuladas até 𝒛 – Normal Padrão
pnorm(0)=0.5 pnorm(0.02)=0.508 pnorm(0.04)=0.516 pnorm(0.06)=0.5239 pnorm(0.08)=0.5319
pnorm(0.1)=0.5398 pnorm(0.12)=0.5478 pnorm(0.14)=0.5557 pnorm(0.16)=0.5636 pnorm(0.18)=0.5714
pnorm(0.2)=0.5793 pnorm(0.22)=0.5871 pnorm(0.24)=0.5948 pnorm(0.26)=0.6026 pnorm(0.28)=0.6103
pnorm(0.3)=0.6179 pnorm(0.32)=0.6255 pnorm(0.34)=0.6331 pnorm(0.36)=0.6406 pnorm(0.38)=0.648
pnorm(0.4)=0.6554 pnorm(0.42)=0.6628 pnorm(0.44)=0.67 pnorm(0.46)=0.6772 pnorm(0.48)=0.6844
pnorm(0.5)=0.6915 pnorm(0.52)=0.6985 pnorm(0.54)=0.7054 pnorm(0.56)=0.7123 pnorm(0.58)=0.719
pnorm(0.6)=0.7257 pnorm(0.62)=0.7324 pnorm(0.64)=0.7389 pnorm(0.66)=0.7454 pnorm(0.68)=0.7517
pnorm(0.7)=0.758 pnorm(0.72)=0.7642 pnorm(0.74)=0.7704 pnorm(0.76)=0.7764 pnorm(0.78)=0.7823
pnorm(0.8)=0.7881 pnorm(0.82)=0.7939 pnorm(0.84)=0.7995 pnorm(0.86)=0.8051 pnorm(0.88)=0.8106
pnorm(0.9)=0.8159 pnorm(0.92)=0.8212 pnorm(0.94)=0.8264 pnorm(0.96)=0.8315 pnorm(0.98)=0.8365
pnorm(1)=0.8413 pnorm(1.02)=0.8461 pnorm(1.04)=0.8508 pnorm(1.06)=0.8554 pnorm(1.08)=0.8599
pnorm(1.1)=0.8643 pnorm(1.12)=0.8686 pnorm(1.14)=0.8729 pnorm(1.16)=0.877 pnorm(1.18)=0.881
pnorm(1.2)=0.8849 pnorm(1.22)=0.8888 pnorm(1.24)=0.8925 pnorm(1.26)=0.8962 pnorm(1.28)=0.8997
pnorm(1.3)=0.9032 pnorm(1.32)=0.9066 pnorm(1.34)=0.9099 pnorm(1.36)=0.9131 pnorm(1.38)=0.9162
pnorm(1.4)=0.9192 pnorm(1.42)=0.9222 pnorm(1.44)=0.9251 pnorm(1.46)=0.9279 pnorm(1.48)=0.9306
pnorm(1.5)=0.9332 pnorm(1.52)=0.9357 pnorm(1.54)=0.9382 pnorm(1.56)=0.9406 pnorm(1.58)=0.9429
pnorm(1.6)=0.9452 pnorm(1.62)=0.9474 pnorm(1.64)=0.9495 pnorm(1.66)=0.9515 pnorm(1.68)=0.9535
pnorm(1.7)=0.9554 pnorm(1.72)=0.9573 pnorm(1.74)=0.9591 pnorm(1.76)=0.9608 pnorm(1.78)=0.9625
pnorm(1.8)=0.9641 pnorm(1.82)=0.9656 pnorm(1.84)=0.9671 pnorm(1.86)=0.9686 pnorm(1.88)=0.9699
pnorm(1.9)=0.9713 pnorm(1.92)=0.9726 pnorm(1.94)=0.9738 pnorm(1.96)=0.975 pnorm(1.98)=0.9761
pnorm(2)=0.9772 pnorm(2.02)=0.9783 pnorm(2.04)=0.9793 pnorm(2.06)=0.9803 pnorm(2.08)=0.9812
pnorm(2.1)=0.9821 pnorm(2.12)=0.983 pnorm(2.14)=0.9838 pnorm(2.16)=0.9846 pnorm(2.18)=0.9854
pnorm(2.2)=0.9861 pnorm(2.22)=0.9868 pnorm(2.24)=0.9875 pnorm(2.26)=0.9881 pnorm(2.28)=0.9887
pnorm(2.3)=0.9893 pnorm(2.32)=0.9898 pnorm(2.34)=0.9904 pnorm(2.36)=0.9909 pnorm(2.38)=0.9913
pnorm(2.4)=0.9918 pnorm(2.42)=0.9922 pnorm(2.44)=0.9927 pnorm(2.46)=0.9931 pnorm(2.48)=0.9934
pnorm(2.5)=0.9938 pnorm(2.52)=0.9941 pnorm(2.54)=0.9945 pnorm(2.56)=0.9948 pnorm(2.58)=0.9951
pnorm(2.6)=0.9953 pnorm(2.62)=0.9956 pnorm(2.64)=0.9959 pnorm(2.66)=0.9961 pnorm(2.68)=0.9963
pnorm(2.7)=0.9965 pnorm(2.72)=0.9967 pnorm(2.74)=0.9969 pnorm(2.76)=0.9971 pnorm(2.78)=0.9973
pnorm(2.8)=0.9974 pnorm(2.82)=0.9976 pnorm(2.84)=0.9977 pnorm(2.86)=0.9979 pnorm(2.88)=0.998
pnorm(2.9)=0.9981 pnorm(2.92)=0.9982 pnorm(2.94)=0.9984 pnorm(2.96)=0.9985 pnorm(2.98)=0.9986
pnorm(3)=0.9987 pnorm(3.02)=0.9987 pnorm(3.04)=0.9988 pnorm(3.06)=0.9989 pnorm(3.08)=0.999
pnorm(3.1)=0.999 pnorm(3.12)=0.9991 pnorm(3.14)=0.9992 pnorm(3.16)=0.9992 pnorm(3.18)=0.9993
pnorm(3.2)=0.9993 pnorm(3.22)=0.9994 pnorm(3.24)=0.9994 pnorm(3.26)=0.9994 pnorm(3.28)=0.9995
pnorm(3.3)=0.9995 pnorm(3.32)=0.9995 pnorm(3.34)=0.9996 pnorm(3.36)=0.9996 pnorm(3.38)=0.9996
pnorm(3.4)=0.9997 pnorm(3.42)=0.9997 pnorm(3.44)=0.9997 pnorm(3.46)=0.9997 pnorm(3.48)=0.9997
pnorm(3.5)=0.9998 pnorm(3.52)=0.9998 pnorm(3.54)=0.9998 pnorm(3.56)=0.9998 pnorm(3.58)=0.9998
pnorm(3.6)=0.9998 pnorm(3.62)=0.9999 pnorm(3.64)=0.9999 pnorm(3.66)=0.9999 pnorm(3.68)=0.9999
pnorm(3.7)=0.9999 pnorm(3.72)=0.9999 pnorm(3.74)=0.9999 pnorm(3.76)=0.9999 pnorm(3.78)=0.9999
pnorm(3.8)=0.9999 pnorm(3.82)=0.9999 pnorm(3.84)=0.9999 pnorm(3.86)=0.9999 pnorm(3.88)=0.9999
pnorm(3.9)=1 pnorm(3.92)=1 pnorm(3.94)=1 pnorm(3.96)=1 pnorm(3.98)=1
Valores de 𝒛 a partir da probabilidade acumulada – Normal Padrão
qnorm(0.005)=-2.58
qnorm(0.01)=-2.33 qnorm(0.015)=-2.17
qnorm(0.02)=-2.05 qnorm(0.025)=-1.96
qnorm(0.03)=-1.88 qnorm(0.035)=-1.81
qnorm(0.04)=-1.75 qnorm(0.045)=-1.7
qnorm(0.05)=-1.64 qnorm(0.055)=-1.6
qnorm(0.06)=-1.55 qnorm(0.065)=-1.51
qnorm(0.07)=-1.48 qnorm(0.075)=-1.44
qnorm(0.08)=-1.41 qnorm(0.085)=-1.37
qnorm(0.09)=-1.34 qnorm(0.095)=-1.31
qnorm(0.1)=-1.28 qnorm(0.105)=-1.25
qnorm(0.15)=-1.04 qnorm(0.175)=-0.93
qnorm(0.2)=-0.84 qnorm(0.225)=-0.76
qnorm(0.25)=-0.67 qnorm(0.275)=-0.6
qnorm(0.3)=-0.52 qnorm(0.325)=-0.45
qnorm(0.35)=-0.39 qnorm(0.375)=-0.32
qnorm(0.4)=-0.25 qnorm(0.425)=-0.19
qnorm(0.45)=-0.13 qnorm(0.475)=-0.06
qnorm(0.5)=0 qnorm(0.525)=0.06
qnorm(0.55)=0.13 qnorm(0.575)=0.19
qnorm(0.6)=0.25 qnorm(0.625)=0.32
qnorm(0.65)=0.39 qnorm(0.675)=0.45
qnorm(0.7)=0.52 qnorm(0.725)=0.6
qnorm(0.75)=0.67 qnorm(0.775)=0.76
qnorm(0.8)=0.84 qnorm(0.825)=0.93
qnorm(0.85)=1.04 qnorm(0.875)=1.15
qnorm(0.9)=1.28 qnorm(0.905)=1.31
qnorm(0.91)=1.34 qnorm(0.915)=1.37
qnorm(0.92)=1.41 qnorm(0.925)=1.44
qnorm(0.93)=1.48 qnorm(0.935)=1.51
qnorm(0.94)=1.55 qnorm(0.945)=1.6
qnorm(0.95)=1.64 qnorm(0.955)=1.7
qnorm(0.96)=1.75 qnorm(0.965)=1.81
qnorm(0.97)=1.88 qnorm(0.975)=1.96
qnorm(0.98)=2.05 qnorm(0.985)=2.17
qnorm(0.99)=2.33 qnorm(0.995)=2.58