Committee: United Nations Commission on the Status of Women

Agenda: Combating Violence against women

Combating violence against women is an imperative that demands unwavering dedication and collective
action. Empowering women and raising awareness about gender-based violence are crucial steps towards
fostering a society free from such atrocities. By cultivating a culture that values respect, empathy, and
equality, we can challenge archaic beliefs and dismantling harmful stereotypes that perpetuate violence.
Women face violence for various interconnected reasons, deeply rooted in societal norms, cultural beliefs, and
systemic inequalities. One primary factor is the persistent prevalence of patriarchal structures that perpetuate
gender-based discrimination and control. Additionally, harmful traditional practices, such as child marriage,
female genital mutilation, and dowry-related violence, further compound the issue. Furthermore, socio-
economic disparities, limited access to education, and lack of economic independence can leave women in
vulnerable positions, making them more susceptible to violence. Despite progress towards gender equality,
deeply ingrained prejudices and stereotypes persist, contributing to a culture that condones or normalizes
violence against women.
Violence against women is a pervasive global issue, affecting approximately 35% of women worldwide,
according to the WHO. In some regions, the figures are even higher, with over 70% experiencing intimate
partner violence. Sexual violence remains a serious concern, with 1 in 3 women experiencing it from their
partners, and up to 38% of women's murders committed by male partners, as per the UN estimates. Non-
partner sexual violence affects around 7% of women globally, with higher rates in conflict zones. Emotional
and psychological abuse also takes a toll on women, impacting around 25% of them and leading to depression,
anxiety, and increased suicide risk. Certain harmful practices persist, such as female genital mutilation (FGM),
affecting over 200 million women and girls globally, with millions more at risk annually. Honor killings and
forced marriages are also prevalent, affecting hundreds of women each year. Women in marginalized
communities, such as those with disabilities, face higher rates of violence. Unfortunately, reporting and
accessing justice remain challenging due to stigma, victim-blaming, and inadequate legal responses. On
average, only 40% of women who experience violence seek help or disclose it to anyone, perpetuating a
culture of silence and impunity. Addressing this crisis requires comprehensive efforts from societies,
governments, and international organizations to ensure the safety and well-being of women worldwide.
Argentina is seen as a pioneering country for gender equality in Latin America. It has enacted progressive legal
measures to protect women's rights and combat violence against women, such as the Comprehensive
Protection Law and the Gender Parity Law. A landmark decision in 2020 decriminalized abortion, improving
reproductive rights and healthcare for women. The country has a strong feminist movement that advocates
for gender equality and women's rights through marches and protests. Argentina has established women's
shelters and helplines to support survivors of domestic violence and abuse, offering counseling and legal aid.
The country also focuses on comprehensive support, providing access to psychological counseling and
economic assistance for victims. To foster a culture of inclusivity and respect, Argentina promotes awareness
and education programs in schools, workplaces, and communities. It boasts 100% legal frameworks for gender
equality and a relatively high percentage of women in parliament (42.4%). Despite progress, continued efforts
are essential to achieve lasting gender equality and protect women's rights effectively. According to UNW, 0%
of women aged 20-24 were in a marriage before age 18.
Argentina strongly believes there are possible solutions, when it comes to combating violence against women.
In order to address the pervasive issue of violence against women, comprehensive legal reforms, education
and awareness initiatives, economic empowerment measures, supportive services, men's involvement, and
international cooperation are essential. Legal reforms play a critical role in curbing violence against women.
Implementing stringent laws that criminalize all forms of violence, such as domestic violence, sexual assault,
human trafficking, and harassment, is vital. Ensuring strict enforcement of these laws can protect victims and
hold perpetrators accountable. Empowering victims through specialized courts and support systems can
encourage reporting and facilitate the prosecution of offenders.
Education and awareness are powerful tools to challenge harmful gender stereotypes and promote gender
equality. Early education programs in schools can instill respect, empathy, and healthy relationship dynamics
in young minds. Collaborating with media outlets to raise awareness about the consequences of violence
against women and celebrating women's accomplishments across all sectors can help shift societal attitudes.
Economic empowerment is crucial in breaking the cycle of violence. Gender-inclusive employment policies,
like equal pay and parental leave, can help women achieve economic independence. Providing access to
microfinance and entrepreneurship training can further empower women in marginalized communities to
start and sustain businesses. Supportive services are essential for survivors seeking safety and healing.
Establishing shelters and safe spaces can offer refuge from abusive situations and provide a path towards
recovery and empowerment. Counseling and mental health support are crucial in helping survivors cope with
trauma and rebuild their lives. Men's involvement is crucial in the fight against violence against women.
Encouraging men to promote gender equality and challenge harmful stereotypes can create a supportive
environment. Forming alliances with male-led organizations, like the 'He for She' campaign, can amplify efforts
to end violence against women. International cooperation is necessary to combat cross-border issues like
human trafficking. Facilitating cooperation among countries through information exchange, intelligence
sharing, and joint law enforcement efforts can address transnational challenges. Providing foreign aid and
technical support to countries lacking resources can foster a global commitment to ending violence against
women. By implementing these strategies, societies can work towards creating a safer and more equitable
world for women, where violence is no longer tolerated, and women can thrive without fear of harm.