0% found this document useful (0 votes)
6 views3 pages

6th to 8th Grade Science Vocabulary Guide

The document contains vocabulary sets for 6th, 7th, and 8th grades, covering key scientific terms related to astronomy, biology, and the structure of living organisms. Each set includes definitions for terms such as 'moon phases', 'cells', and 'celestial objects'. The assignments are due on specified dates, with the 6th and 7th grade sets due on January 10 and the 8th grade set due on January 17.

Uploaded by

mscruggs
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
6 views3 pages

6th to 8th Grade Science Vocabulary Guide

The document contains vocabulary sets for 6th, 7th, and 8th grades, covering key scientific terms related to astronomy, biology, and the structure of living organisms. Each set includes definitions for terms such as 'moon phases', 'cells', and 'celestial objects'. The assignments are due on specified dates, with the 6th and 7th grade sets due on January 10 and the 8th grade set due on January 17.

Uploaded by

mscruggs
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

6th Grade:

Set 1: Jan 6-10 Due Jan 10


1. Crescent - a moon phase where less than half of the moon is illuminated, appearing as a
thin sliver shape.
2. Earth's Axis - An imaginary line that passes through Earth’s center and the North and
South poles, about which Earth rotates.
3. Eclipses - The partial or total blocking of one object by another.
4. Elliptical - oval-shaped; describing a geometric shape that is like a flattened circle
5. Equator - an imaginary line that runs around the middle of the Earth, dividing it into the
Northern and Southern Hemispheres, located at 0 degrees latitude
6. Gibbous - a phase of the moon where more than half of its surface is illuminated
7. Gravity - The attractive force between two objects; its magnitude depends on their
masses and the distance between them.
8. Moon - Naturally-formed bodies that orbit planets.
9. Moon Phases - The lunar phase or phase of the moon is the shape of the illuminated
(sunlit) portion of the Moon as seen by an observer on Earth.
10. Northern Hemisphere - the half of the Earth that lies North of the equator.
11. Southern Hemisphere - the half of the Earth that lies South of the equator.
12. Ocean Tides - The rise and fall of the level of water in the ocean.
13. Orbit - The path of an object as it revolves around another object in space.
14. Revolution - The movement of an object around another object.

7th Grade:

Set 1: Jan 6-10 Due Jan 10

1. Cells - The basic unit of structure and function in living things.


2. Microorganism - A tiny living organism, such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, or protozoa, that
can only be seen with a microscope.
3. Unicellular - An organism made up of only one cell, like bacteria or certain protists.
4. Multicellular - An organism made up of many cells that work together, like humans,
plants, and animals.
5. Amoeba - A type of unicellular organism that moves and feeds by extending parts of its
body called pseudopodia (false feet).
6. Paramecium - A unicellular organism shaped like a slipper, covered in tiny hairs called
cilia that help it move and capture food.
7. Euglena - A unicellular organism that can move using a whip-like tail called a flagellum
and can make its own food through photosynthesis or eat other organisms.
8. Tissue - A group of similar cells that work together to perform a specific job in an
organism, like muscle tissue or skin tissue.
9. Organ - A part of the body made up of different tissues that work together to perform a
specific function, like the heart or lungs.
10. Organism - Any living thing, from tiny bacteria to giant whales, that can grow, reproduce,
and respond to its environment.
11. Genetics - The study of how traits are passed down from parents to offspring through
genes.
12. Traits - Characteristics or features of an organism, like eye color, height, or behavior,
that can be inherited or influenced by the environment.
13. Behavior - The way an organism acts in response to its environment or stimuli, such as
hunting, mating, or migrating.
14. Inherited - Traits or characteristics that are passed down from parents to offspring
through genes, like hair color or natural talents.
15. Acquired (Learned) - Traits or behaviors an organism develops during its life through
experience or practice, like riding a bike or speaking a language.
16. Brain - the part of the central nervous system that is located in the skull and controls
most functions in the body.
17. Spinal Cord - The thick column of nerve tissue that is enclosed by the vertebrae and that
links the brain to most of the nerves in the peripheral nervous system.
18. Nerves - A bundle of nerve fibers
19. Nervous System - The body system that controls and coordinates all activities by
sending messages between the brain, spinal cord, and nerves.

8th Grade:

Set 1: Jan 6-16 Due Jan 17

1. Rotation - The spinning motion of a planet about its axis.


2. Revolution - The movement of an object around another object.
3. Celestial Objects - Natural objects found in space, such as planets, stars, moons,
asteroids, comets, and galaxies.
4. Planet - A large, round celestial object that orbits a star (like the Sun) and has cleared its
orbit of other debris. Examples include Earth, Mars, and Jupiter.
5. Solar System - A group of celestial objects, including a star (like the Sun), planets,
moons, asteroids, and comets, bound together by gravity.
6. Moons - Natural satellites that orbit planets; they vary in size and surface features, such
as Earth's Moon or Jupiter's many moons like Europa and Ganymede.
7. Stars - Huge, glowing balls of gas, mostly hydrogen and helium, that produce light and
energy through nuclear fusion. The Sun is an example of a star.
8. Asteroids - Objects revolving around the sun that are too small and too numerous to be
considered planets.
9. Dwarf Planets - Celestial objects that orbit the Sun and are nearly round in shape but
have not cleared their orbit of other debris. Examples include Pluto, Ceres, and Eris.
10. Meteoroids - A chunk of rock or dust in space.
11. Meteors - A streak of light in the sky produced by the burning of a meteoroid in Earth’s
atmosphere
12. Meteorites - A meteoroid that has hit Earth’s Surface
13. Comets - A ball of ice and dust whose orbit is a long, narrow ellipse.

You might also like