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Geometry Question Bank for 3rd Prep

The document contains model exam questions for Geometry for the 2023/2024 academic year, specifically for 3rd preparatory students in Sharkia Governorate. It includes multiple-choice questions, problem-solving tasks, and proofs related to geometric concepts such as lines, triangles, and trigonometric identities. Answers and explanations are provided for each question to assist students in their understanding of the material.
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© All Rights Reserved
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
29 views28 pages

Geometry Question Bank for 3rd Prep

The document contains model exam questions for Geometry for the 2023/2024 academic year, specifically for 3rd preparatory students in Sharkia Governorate. It includes multiple-choice questions, problem-solving tasks, and proofs related to geometric concepts such as lines, triangles, and trigonometric identities. Answers and explanations are provided for each question to assist students in their understanding of the material.
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Sharkia Governorate Model Exams 2023/2024 Subject: Geometry

Mathematic Questhion Bank Model (1) 3rd preparatory

1-Choose the correct answer:


[1] The straight line which its equation is 2x + 3y = 6 cuts y – axis at ………
(a) ( 0 . 3 ) (b) ( 2 . 0 ) (c) ( 0 . 2 ) (d) ( 3 . 0 )
[2] If two straight lines 3y + x – 7 = 0 , y – kx = 0 are perpendicular then the value
of Κ is ………………………….
1 −1
(a) -3 (b) (c) 3 (d)
3 3

[3] The number of axis symmetry of isosceles triangle = ………..


(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 0
[4] If sin(𝑥 ) = cos(𝑥 + 30 )where x is an acue angle then x = ……….ᵒ
(a) 40 (b) 50 (c) 60 (d) 30
[5] The length of a square diagonal with area 50 cm2 is …………
(a) 10 (b) 15 (c) 5 (d) 20
[6] The shortest distance between the point ( 3 . – 4 ) and y – axis is …… unit
(a) -4 (b) 3 (c) 4 (d) 5
Answer;1.
 1) put x = 0 → 3y = 6 → y = 2 → (c) ( 0 . 2 )
−1
 2) m1 = , m2 = k → L1 Ʇ L2 → k = 3 → (c) 3
3
 3) (a) 1
 4) x + x + 30 = 90 → 2x = 60 → x=30 → (d) 30
1 1
 5) A = d2 → 50 = d2 → d2 = 100 → d=10 → (a) 10
2 2
 6) take |x| → |3| = 3 → (b) 3

2-
[a] Without using calculator find the value of x where (ᵡ < 90ᵒ)
√3 tan(𝑥) = sin 30ᵒ cos 60ᵒ + cos 30ᵒ sin 60ᵒ
𝟏 𝟏 √𝟑 √𝟑 𝟏
Answer;2.(a) √𝟑 𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝒙 = ( )( ) + ( )( ) ∴ √𝟑 𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝒙 = 1 ∴ √𝟑 𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝒙 = → X =30ᵒ
𝟐 𝟐 𝟐 𝟐 √𝟑

MR/ Mostafa Mahmoud 01009243146


1
[b] Find the equation of the straight line which passing through the point
( 3 , -4 ) and parallel to straight line whose its equation is x + 3y + 5 = 0
−1
Answer;2.(b) L1 ∕∕ L2 → m1 = m2 ∴ m1 = passing ( 3 , -4 )
3
∴ y = mx + c
−1 −1
∴ -4 = (-3) + c → c = -3 → y= x -3
3 3

3- [a] ABC is right angled triangle at B where A ( 3 ,5 ) , B ( 4 , 2 ) , C ( -5 , K )


find the value of K
[b] Find the equation of a straight line which passing through the points
( 2 , 5 ) , (1 , 1 )
Answer; 3.a) 3.b)
1−5
∵ A͞B ⏊ BC A ∵ m= = -2
1−2
5−2
∴ Slope AB = = −3 ∴ y = -2x + C
3−4
𝑘−2 𝑘−2
∴ Slope BC = = B (4,2) C ∴ (5) = -2 (2) + C → C = 9
−𝑠−4 −9
9 9
∴ = −3 ∴ k-2 = = -3 ∴ k= -1
𝑘−2 −3

4- [a] XYZ is right anglend triangle at Y where XY = 6cm., YZ = 8cm


prove that : sin2 x + cos2 x = 1
[b] If the distance between the two points ( x , 5 ) and ( 6 , 1 ) is 2√5 length
unit find the value of x
Answer; 4.a) x 4.b) ∵ √(𝑥 − 6)2 + (5 − 1)2 = 2√5 ( )2
∵ M(y) = 90ᵒ (𝑥 − 6)2 + 16 = 20
z 8 cm y (𝑥 − 6)2 = 4 → x - 6 = ± 2
∴ XZ = √62 + 82 = 10 cm x–6=2 → x=8
8 6
∴ L.H.S = ( )2 + ( )2 = 1 = R.H.S x – 6 = -2 → x = 4
10 10

MR/ Mostafa Mahmoud 01009243146


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5- [a] without using calculator prove that : 2sin230ᵒ - 1 = 3cos 60ᵒ
[b] In the opposite figure : A
OA = 6 length unit G
OG = 5 lentgh unit and G is
B
A midpoint of A͞B O

Find the equation of ⃡𝑂𝐺


Answer;
1 3
5.a) L.H.S = 2 ( )2 +1 =
2 2
1 3
R.H.S = 3 ( ) =
2 2

∴ L.H.S = R.H.S

5.b) ∵ G midpoint → ∴ ⃡𝑂𝐺 median


1
∵ m (AOB) = 90ᵒ → ∴ OG = AB
2

∴ AB = 10 cm → ∴ OB = √102 + 62 = 8
8+0 0+6
∴ B ( 8 , 0 ) → ∴ midpoint G ( , )=(4,3)
2 2

∴ y = mx + c → passing ( 0 , 0 ) → ∴ C = 0
3
∴ y = mx + c → ∴ 3 = 4 m → m =
4
3
∴y= x
4

MR/ Mostafa Mahmoud 01009243146


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Sharkia Governorate Model Exams 2023/2024 Subject: Geometry
Mathematic Questhion Bank Model (2) 3rd preparatory

{A} choose the correct answer :


[1] If C is midpoint of A͞B where A (-3 , 4) , C (-2 , 2) then B = ……………………
a)(-1 , 0) b) (-6 , -1) c) (7 , 3) d) (0 , 2)
𝑥+3 𝑦−1
 C(1,1) = ( 2
, 2
) x = -1 , y=0

[2] The area of the triangle bounded by the straight lines X = 0 , Y = 0 , 3X + 2Y = 12


y
=…………………………..... square units
(0,6)
a) 4 b) 6 c) 12 d) 24

 3x = 12 → x = 4 → (4,0) , 2y = 12 → y = 12 → (0,6) X1
1
 ∴ 𝐴𝑟𝑒𝑎 𝑜𝑓 ∆ = 2 × 4 × 6 = 12 Y1
1
[3] If sin ( X+15 ) = where ( X+15 ) is an acute angle then tan (X+30) =…………………..
2

√3 1 √2
a) b) 2 c) d) 1
2 2

 X+15 = 30 ∴ x = 15 → tan45 = 1

{B} In the opposite figure A 5 cm


D
E is a midpoint of B͞C , D͞B ⏊ B͞C
13 cm
A͞B ⏊ A͞C , D͞B = 13 cm , A͞D = 5 cm

Find tan B C B
E
Second Question

{A} choose the correct answer : Change (y)

[1] The image of the point (2 , -3) by reflection on X- axis is …………..


a) (-2 , -3) b) (2 , 3) c) (-2 , 3) d) (-3 , 2) −1
m 1=
3
[2] If the two straight lines 3Y+X-5=0 , Y=KX+7 are Perpendicular then k= ………… m2=K
𝟏 −𝟏 Y=√3 x tan 60 = √3
a) -3 b) 3 c) d) tan 45
𝟑 𝟑 15 Y= x
45
15
[3] In the opposite figure K=……………………… 60 - 45 = 15  Y=kx
0 30 tan 30
𝟏 𝟏
a) b) c) √𝟐 d) √𝟑 k = √13
√𝟑 √𝟐

{B} Find the equation of the straight line which passes through the point (1,1)
𝟏
and perpendicular to the straight line 𝒀 − 𝟑𝑿 + 𝟏 = 𝟎
𝟐

MR/ Mostafa Mahmoud 01009243146


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𝟏
{A} If X is an acute angle , cos x tan x = . Find the value of X
𝟐

B) Drawn D͞C → ∆≡ ∆ 2- B)
DE common side 𝟏
y–3x+1=0 m2 = 6
EB = EC 𝟐
m (DEB) = m (DEC) = 90ᵒ −𝟏
∵ L1 ⏊ L2 → m1 =
𝐦₂
−𝟏
∴ ∆ DEB ≡ ∆ DEC ∴ m1 = → ∴ y = mx + C
𝟔
−𝟏 −𝟏
∴ DC = DB = 13 Cm y= x+C→ 1= (1) + C
𝟔 𝟔
𝟕
∴ AC = √𝟏𝟑𝟐 + 𝟓𝟐 = 12 Cm ∴C=
𝟔
𝟏𝟐 𝟏𝟐 𝟐 −𝟏 𝟕
∴ tan B = = = ∴ y= x+
𝟓+𝟏𝟑 𝟏𝟖 𝟑 𝟔 𝟔

{B} In the opposite figure


B C
If AOBC is a square ,
M is the intersection point of its diagonals, M

Where M = (2 ,2) O A
͞
Find the equation of AB
𝟏
3-a) cos x tan x = 3-b) ∵ OACB is a square ∴ O͞C ⏊ A͞B
𝟐
𝒔𝒊𝒏 𝒙 𝟏 𝟐−𝟎
∴ cos x ( )= ∴ slope OM = =1 → ∴ slope AB = -1
𝒄𝒐𝒔 𝒙 𝟐 𝟐−𝟎
𝟏
∴ sin x = ∴ eq. AB → y = -1 x + c passing (2,2)
𝟐

∴ x =30ᵒ 2 = -1(2) + c → ∴c=4 ∴y=-x+4


Fourth Question A

{A} A͞D ⏊ B͞C ,AD


͞ = 8cm
8cm
𝟏 𝟏 𝟑
If + =
𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝑩 𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝑪 𝟐 C B
D
{B} Find the length of B͞C
If the point A(3,x) ,B(4,1) ,C(5,3) are on the same straight line .find the value of X

MR/ Mostafa Mahmoud 01009243146


5
𝟖 𝟖
Answer,a) ∵ 𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝑩 = , 𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝑪 = 4-B) ∵ A,B,C are collinear
𝑫𝑩 𝑪𝑫
𝟏 𝟏 𝟑
∴ 𝟖 + 𝟖 = ∴ slope AB = slope BC
𝟐
𝑫𝑩 𝑪𝑫

𝑫𝑩 𝑪𝑫 𝑫𝑩+𝑪𝑫 𝑪𝑩 𝒙−𝟏 𝟏−𝟑 𝒙−𝟏 −𝟐


∴ + = = ∴ = → ∴ =
𝟖 𝟖 𝟖 𝟖 𝟑−𝟒 𝟒−𝟓 −𝟏 −𝟏
𝑪𝑩 𝟑 𝟖×𝟑
∴ = → ∴ CB = = 𝟏𝟐 ∴ 𝒙 − 𝟏 = −𝟐 → ∴ 𝒙 = −𝟏
𝟖 𝟐 𝟐

Fifth Question
{A} In the opposite figure D A

ABCD is a square
B͞C =C͞O
O
Find the equation of O͞A
C B
Answer,a) ∵ let length of square L
∴ AB = CB = CO = L
𝟏
∴ AB = 𝟐 OB
𝑨𝑩 𝟏
∴ 𝑶𝑩 = 𝟐

𝑨𝑩 𝟏
∴ 𝐭𝐚𝐧(𝑨𝑶𝑩) = = ⃡ 𝒑𝒂𝒔𝒔𝒆𝒔 (𝟎 , 𝟎)
𝑶𝑨
𝑶𝑩 𝟐

𝟏
∴ eq. = y = 𝟐 x

{B} In the opposite figure


O͞A = 8 units length
B (0,6)
O͞B = 6 units length
C
O͞D is a median in ΔAOB
D
Find
1) The slope of A͞B and D͞C
O 8 units A
2) The coordinates of D (8,0)

͞
3) The length of DC

MR/ Mostafa Mahmoud 01009243146


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∵ OA = 8 , ∵ OB = 6

∴ AB = √𝟖𝟐 + 𝟔𝟐 = 10
∵ D midpoint AB
𝟖+𝟎 𝟎+𝟔
∴D=( , ) , ∴ D = (4,3)
𝟐 𝟐
𝟔−𝟎 −𝟑
∴ slope AB = =
𝟎−𝟖 𝟒

∵ C , D , A , B on the same stniaght line


−𝟑
∴ slope AB = slope DC =
𝟒

∵ m (BOA) = 90ᵒ , OD median


𝟏 𝟏
∴ OD = AB = (10) = 5 units
𝟐 𝟐

∵ OC ⏊ AB
𝟖×𝟔
∴ OC = = 4.8
𝟏𝟎

∴ CD = √𝟓𝟐 − 𝟒. 𝟖𝟐 = 1.4

Sharkia Governorate Model Exams 2023/2024 Subject: Geometry


Mathematic Questhion Bank Model (3) 3rd preparatory

First question:
A] Choose the correct answer from those given:
−𝟒 𝒌
1) If the tow straight lines whose slopes are and are parallel,
𝟑 𝟐

Then k =………
−𝟑 𝟏 −𝟖 𝟖
(a) (b) 𝟑 (c) (d) 𝟑
𝟖 𝟑

𝟏
2) If sin ( x – 3) = where (x – 3) is an acute angle ,then x =….....
𝟐

(a)25 (b)33 (c)35 (d)30

MR/ Mostafa Mahmoud 01009243146


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3) If AB a straight line passing through the tow points (2 , 0) and (5 , 2) then which of
the following points ∈ ⃡𝑨𝑩
(a) (1 , 6) (b) (2 , 0) (c) (0 , 0) (d) (3 , -4)

B[ In the opposite figure: (0,4)


A
The coordinates of the point A (0 , 4)
Area of △ 𝑶𝑨𝑩 = 6 square units X 0 B X
find : the equation of ⃡𝑨𝑩 y

𝐾 −4 2 𝑋−4 −8 −8
1) = → K= = → (C)
2 3 3 3 3
1
2) Sin 30 = → x – 3 =30 → x =33 → (b)33
2
2−0 −2 (2,0) −2 4 −2 4
3) Slope = =→𝑦 = 𝑥+𝑐 ⇒ 0= (2) + 𝑐 → 𝑐 = → 𝑦 = 𝑥+ →
5−2 3 3 3 3 3
‫ ( 𝑠𝑡𝑛𝑖𝑜𝑝 نجرب‬2 , 0) → (𝑏)(2 , 0)
B[ ∵ A ( 0 , 4) → ∴OA ( height ) = 4 units →∵ 𝐴𝑟𝑒𝑎 𝑜𝑓 𝛥 = 6
1 1
∴ 𝑥 𝑂𝐵 𝑥 𝑂𝐴 = 6 → 𝑥 𝑂𝐵 𝑥 4 = 6 →∴ 2𝑂𝐵 = 6
2 2

∴ 𝑂𝐵 = 3 𝑢𝑛𝑑 →∴ 𝐵 (3 , 0) →∴ 2𝑂𝐵 = 6
0−4 −4
∴OB = 3 unit →∴ B (3,0) →∴ slope AB = =
3−0 3
−4
∴ y= 𝑥+4
3

Second question:
A] Choose the correct answer from those given:
1) The equation of the straight line which passes through the point ( 3,5 ) and Parallel
to x-axis is ……………..
(a) y = 3 (b) y = 5 (c) x = 3 (d) x = 5
 ∕∕ x-axis → y=5 → (b) y = 5

2) ABCD is a rhombus where A(5 , 3) , C(-2 , -4) , then the slope of ⃡𝑩𝑫 = ⋯
𝟏 −𝟏
(a) -1 (b) 1 (c) (d)
𝟕 𝟕

MR/ Mostafa Mahmoud 01009243146


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−𝟒−𝟑
 Two diagonal ⏊ in rhombus → slope AC = = 𝟏 → slope BD = -1
−𝟐−𝟓

3) √𝟐 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝟒𝟓° 𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝟑𝟎° = …………...


(a) 𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝟔𝟎° (b) 𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝟔𝟎° (c) 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝟔𝟎° (d) 2 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝟔𝟎°
𝟏 √𝟑 √𝟑
 √𝟐 ( )( ) = = 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝟔𝟎 → (c) 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝟔𝟎°
√𝟐 𝟐 𝟐

B) In the opposite figure:


A
If A͞D ՈB͞C = {E} , BC = 5 cm

2 cm
AB = 2 cm , CD = 4 cm E C
B
Find: ( Tan D )-1

4 cm
 Lef EC = x → ∴ BE = 5 – x → ∵ m(C) = m(B) = 90
D
∵ m(CED) = m(AEB) (V.O.A) → ∴ m(A) = m(D)
𝒙 𝟓−𝒙
∴ 𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝑫 = 𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝑨 → ∴ = → ∴ 𝟐𝒙 = 𝟐𝟎 − 𝟒𝒙
𝟒 𝟐
𝟏𝟎
𝟏𝟎 𝟑
∴ 6x = 20 → x = → 𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝑫 =
𝟑 𝟒
𝟏 𝟏 𝟔
∴ (𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝑫)−𝟏 = = 𝟓 =
𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝑫 𝟓
𝟔

: Third question
A) If the triangle ABC is right-angled at B , where 3 Sin A + cos C = 1
Find: m(∠𝑨 )
 ∵ △ 𝑨𝑩𝑪 𝒊𝒔 𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕𝒂𝒕 𝑩 → ∴ 𝒎(𝑨) + 𝒎(𝒄) = 𝟗𝟎ᵒ
∴ 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝑨 = 𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝑪 → ∴ 𝟑 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝑨 + 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝑨 = 𝟏
𝟏
∴ 𝟒 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝑨 = 𝟏 → 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝑨 = → 𝒎(𝑨) = ᵒ … ` … ̏ …
𝟒
B) If the distance between the two points (x , 5) and (6 , 1) equals 𝟐√𝟓
Length units , then find the value of x
A

Fourth Question:
A) A͞D ⏊ B͞C , BC = 8 cm , Find:
the value of : AB Cos B + AC Cos C B
C
8 cm D

MR/ Mostafa Mahmoud 01009243146


9
𝐷𝐵 𝐶𝐷
∵ cos 𝐵 = , ∵ cos 𝐶 =
𝐴𝐵 𝐴𝐶
𝐷𝐵 𝐶𝐷
∴ 𝐴𝐵 𝑋 + AC X D
𝐴𝐵 𝐴𝐶

∴ 𝐷𝐵 + 𝐶𝐷 = 𝐶𝐵 = 8 𝐶𝑀
A
(0,4)
B) In the opposite figure: C=(-10,4)

ABCD is rectangle

Find the equation of 𝑩𝑫 B
(b,0)

Fifth question: A

A) In the opposite figure: C


ABO is equilateral triangle c is the midpoint of 𝑨𝑩
𝒳` 𝒳
Find : the equation of ⃡𝑶𝑪 O B

4-B) ∵ 𝐴𝐵𝐶𝐷 𝑖𝑠 𝑟𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑙𝑒 → ∴ 𝑚𝑖𝑑𝑝𝑜𝑖𝑛𝑡 𝐴𝐶 = 𝑚𝑖𝑑𝑝𝑜𝑖𝑛𝑡 𝐵𝐷


−10+0 4+4
Midpoint of BD = ( , )= (-5 , 4)
2 2

Let B (b , 0) → ∵ AB ⏊ CB
0−4 −4 0−4 −4
∴ slope AB = = , ∵ slope BC = =
𝑏−0 𝑏 𝑏+10 𝑏+10
−4 𝑏
∴ = → b (b + 10) = -16 → 2 + 10 b +16 = 0
𝑏+10 4

∴(b+2) (b+8)=0 → ∴ b = -2 or b = -8
∴ B (-8 , 0) , midpoint (-5 , 4) → eq. , slope ‫نجيب‬
∴ B (-2 , 0) , midpoint (-5 , 4) → eq. , slope ‫نجيب‬
5-A) ∵ OAB equilateral 𝛥 → OB = OA , C midpoint A͞B
1
∴ m (AOC) = m (BOC) = 60 ÷ 2 = 30 , ∴ tan 30 =
√3
1
∴ y = mx + c → ∴y= x+C → ∵ OC passing ( 0 , 0 )
√3
1
∴C=0 → y= x
√3

MR/ Mostafa Mahmoud 01009243146


10
B) In the opposite figure: C D
ABCD is a square

Find: the equation of 𝑶𝑪

∵ ABCD is square B=(-5,4)


A
∴ BA = 5 unit
∴ lengh of square 5 unit
∴A(0,4) → ∴D(0,9)
∴ C ( -5 , 9 )
O
∴ eq. of OC → y = mx
9−0 −9
∴m= =
−5−0 5
−9
∴y= x
5

Sharkia Governorate Model Exams 2023/2024 Subject: Geometry


Mathematic Questhion Bank Model (4) 3rd preparatory

First question:
A] Choose the correct answer from those given:
1) 𝑰𝒇 𝒕𝒉𝒆 𝒑𝒐𝒊𝒏𝒕 (−𝟐𝒌 , 𝒌) 𝒊𝒔 𝒍𝒐𝒄𝒂𝒕𝒆𝒅 𝒐𝒏 𝒕𝒉𝒆 𝒔𝒕𝒓𝒂𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕 𝒍𝒊𝒏𝒆 𝒙 − 𝟐𝒚 = 𝟖, 𝒕𝒉𝒆𝒏 𝒌 =...
(𝒂) − 𝟐 (𝒃) 𝟏 (𝒄) 𝟐 (𝒅) − 𝟏

 - 2k – 2k = 8 → - 4k = 8 → k = - 2 → (a) – 2
2) 𝑨𝑩𝑪𝑫 𝒊𝒔 𝒂 𝒑𝒂𝒓𝒂𝒍𝒍𝒆𝒍𝒐𝒈𝒓𝒂𝒎, 𝒎(∠𝑩) + 𝒎(∠𝑫) = 𝟐𝟐𝟎𝟎 , 𝒕𝒉𝒆𝒏 𝒎(∠𝑨) =. . . ⁰
(𝒂) 𝟓𝟎 (𝒃) 𝟒𝟎 (𝒄) 𝟕𝟎 (𝒅) 𝟏𝟒𝟎
𝟐𝟐𝟎
 m (B) = m (D) = = 110 → m (A) = 180 – 110 = 70 → (C) 70
𝟐

√𝟑
3) 𝑰𝒇 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝟑 𝒙 = 𝒘𝒉𝒆𝒓𝒆 (𝟑𝒙)𝒊𝒔 𝒂𝒏 𝒂𝒄𝒖𝒕𝒆 𝒂𝒏𝒈𝒍𝒆, 𝒕𝒉𝒆𝒏 𝒙 =……⁰
𝟐

(𝒂) 𝟔𝟎 (𝒃) 𝟐𝟎 (𝒄) 𝟑𝟎 (𝒅) 𝟒𝟓


√𝟑
 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝟔𝟎 = → 3x = 60 → x = 20 → (b) 20
𝟐

MR/ Mostafa Mahmoud 01009243146


11
B)𝑨𝑩𝑪𝑫 𝒊𝒔 𝒂 𝒓𝒆𝒄𝒕𝒂𝒏𝒈𝒍𝒆 𝒊𝒏 𝒘𝒉𝒊𝒄𝒉: 𝑨(𝟏, 𝟏) , 𝑩(𝟑, 𝟑) , 𝑪(𝟎, −𝟑𝒙) 𝒂𝒏𝒅 𝑫(𝒙, 𝒚)
𝑭𝒊𝒏𝒅 𝒕𝒉𝒆 𝒗𝒂𝒍𝒖𝒆𝒔 𝒐𝒇 𝒙 𝒂𝒏𝒅 𝒚
 ∵ 𝑨𝑩𝑪𝑫 𝒊𝒔 □ → ∴ 𝒕𝒘𝒐 𝒅𝒊𝒂𝒈𝒐𝒏𝒂𝒍 𝒃𝒊𝒔𝒆𝒄𝒕 𝒆𝒂𝒄𝒉 𝒐𝒕𝒉𝒆𝒓
𝟏+𝟎 𝟏−𝟑𝒙 𝒙+𝟑 𝒚+𝟑
∴ 𝒎𝒊𝒅𝒑𝒐𝒊𝒏𝒕 𝑨𝑪 = 𝒎𝒊𝒅𝒑𝒐𝒊𝒏𝒕 𝑩𝑫 → ( , )= ( , )
𝟐 𝟐 𝟐 𝟐
𝒙+𝟑 𝟏 𝟏−𝟑𝒙 𝒚+𝟑
= → 𝒙 + 𝟑 = 𝟏 → ∴ 𝒙 = −𝟐 , = → ∴ 𝒚 + 𝟑 = 𝟏 − 𝟑𝒙
𝟐 𝟐 𝟐 𝟐
∴ 𝒚 + 𝟑 = 𝟏 − 𝟑 (−𝟐) = −𝟓 → ∴ 𝒚 + 𝟑 = −𝟓 → ∴ 𝒚 = −𝟖
Second question:
A] Choose the correct answer from those given:
1) 𝚫 𝐀𝐁𝐂, 𝒊𝒏 𝒘𝒉𝒊𝒄𝒉 𝒎(∠𝑨): 𝒎(∠𝑩): 𝒎(∠𝑪) = 𝟓: 𝟒: 𝟑 𝒕𝒉𝒆𝒏 𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝑩 = ……
√𝟑 𝟏
(𝒂) (𝒃) 𝟏 (𝒄) √𝟑 (𝒅)
𝟐 𝟐
𝟒×𝟏𝟖𝟎
 𝑨: 𝑩: 𝑪 𝑺𝒖𝒎 → 𝒎(𝑩) = = 𝟔𝟎 → 𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝟔𝟎 = √𝟑
𝟏𝟐
𝟓: 𝟒: 𝟑 𝟏𝟐
∶ ∶ 𝟏𝟖𝟎
2) 𝑻𝒉𝒆 𝒔𝒕𝒓𝒂𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕 𝒍𝒊𝒏𝒆 𝒘𝒉𝒐𝒔𝒆 𝒆𝒒𝒖𝒂𝒕𝒊𝒐𝒏 𝒚 = 𝒙 𝒑𝒂𝒔𝒔𝒊𝒏𝒈 𝒕𝒉𝒓𝒐𝒖𝒈𝒉 𝒕𝒉𝒆 𝒑𝒐𝒊𝒏𝒕 ….
(𝒂) (𝟎 , 𝟏) (𝒃) (−𝟏 , 𝟎) (𝒄) (𝟎 , 𝟎) (𝒅) (𝟎 , −𝟏)
3) 𝑨𝑩𝑪𝑫 𝒊𝒔 𝒂 𝒔𝒒𝒖𝒂𝒓𝒆 𝒊𝒏 𝒘𝒉𝒊𝒄𝒉: 𝑨(𝟑 , 𝟓) , 𝑴(𝟑 , 𝟐) 𝒘𝒉𝒆𝒓𝒆 𝑴 𝒊𝒔 𝒕𝒉𝒆 𝒑𝒐𝒊𝒏𝒕 𝒐𝒇
𝒊𝒏𝒕𝒆𝒓𝒔𝒆𝒄𝒕𝒊𝒐𝒏 𝒐𝒇 𝒊𝒕𝒔 𝒅𝒊𝒂𝒈𝒐𝒏𝒂𝒍𝒔, 𝒕𝒉𝒆𝒏 𝒊𝒕𝒔 𝒂𝒓𝒆𝒂 = …….. square units
(𝒂) 𝟗 (𝒃) 𝟏𝟖 (𝒄) 𝟑𝟔 (𝒅) 𝟔

 𝑨𝑴 = √(𝟑 − 𝟑)𝟐 + (𝟓 − 𝟐)𝟐 = 𝟑 → 𝑨𝑪(𝒅𝒊𝒂𝒈𝒐𝒏𝒂𝒍) = 𝟔 →


𝟏 𝟐 𝟏 𝟐
𝑨𝒓𝒆𝒂 = 𝒅 = 𝒅 = 𝟏𝟖
𝟐 𝟐
𝟑
B) 𝑭𝒊𝒏𝒅 𝒕𝒉𝒆 𝒆𝒒𝒖𝒂𝒕𝒊𝒐𝒏 𝒐𝒇 𝒕𝒉𝒆 𝒔𝒕𝒓𝒂𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕 𝒍𝒊𝒏𝒆 𝒘𝒉𝒐𝒔𝒆 𝒔𝒍𝒐𝒑𝒆 𝒊𝒔 𝒂𝒏𝒅 𝒑𝒂𝒔𝒔𝒊𝒏𝒈
𝟓

Through the point (-5 , 2)


𝟑
 𝒚 = 𝒙+𝒄 𝒑𝒂𝒔𝒔𝒊𝒏𝒈 (−𝟓 , 𝟐)
𝟓
𝟑
𝟐= (−𝟓) + 𝒄 → 𝟐 = −𝟑 + 𝒄 → 𝒄=𝟓
𝟓
𝟑
∴𝒚 = 𝒙+𝟓
𝟓

MR/ Mostafa Mahmoud 01009243146


12
: Third question
A) The upper part of a tree, broken by wind in two parts, makes an angle of 60⁰
with the ground. The top of the tree touches the ground at a distance of 6 m
from the foot of the tree. Find the height of the tree before it was broken
A
 ∵ 𝒎(𝑩) = 𝟗𝟎⁰
𝑨𝑩
∴ 𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝟔𝟎 = = √𝟑 → ∴ 𝑨𝑩 = 𝟔√𝟑𝒎
𝟔
𝟔 𝟏
∴ 𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝟔𝟎 = → ∴ 𝑨𝑪 = 𝟔 ÷ = 𝟏𝟐𝒎
𝑨𝑪 𝟐 60⁰
C B
∴ 𝒉𝒆𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕 𝒐𝒇 𝒕𝒓𝒆𝒆 = 𝑨𝑩 + 𝑨𝑪 = 𝟏𝟐 + 𝟔√𝟑 ≃ ……. 6m

𝑩) 𝑰𝒏 𝒕𝒉𝒆 𝒐𝒑𝒑𝒐𝒔𝒊𝒕𝒆 𝒇𝒊𝒈𝒖𝒓𝒆:


B (3,7)
𝑨(−𝟑 , 𝟒) , 𝑩(𝟑 , 𝟕)
(-3,4) A
𝑭𝒊𝒏𝒅 𝒕𝒉𝒆 𝒆𝒒𝒖𝒂𝒕𝒊𝒐𝒏 𝒐𝒇 ⃡𝑨𝑪
𝟕−𝟒 𝟑 𝟏
 𝑺𝒍𝒐𝒑𝒆 𝑨𝑩 = = = → ∵ 𝑨𝑩 ⏊ 𝑩𝑪
𝟑+𝟑 𝟔 𝟐
0 C
∴ 𝒔𝒍𝒐𝒑𝒆 𝑩𝑪 = −𝟐 , 𝒍𝒆𝒕 𝑪(𝒙 , 𝒐) (x,0)
𝟎−𝟕 −𝟕
∴ 𝒔𝒐𝒍𝒑𝒆 𝑩𝑪 = = = −𝟐 → ∴ 𝒙 − 𝟑 = 𝟑. 𝟓 → ∴ 𝒙 = 𝟔. 𝟓
𝒙−𝟑 𝒙−𝟑
𝟎−𝟒 𝟖 𝟖
∴ 𝒑𝒐𝒊𝒏𝒕 𝑪(𝟔. 𝟓 , 𝟎) → ∴ 𝒔𝒍𝒐𝒑𝒆 𝑨𝑪 = = → 𝒚= 𝒙+𝑪
𝟔. 𝟓 + 𝟑 𝟏𝟗 𝟏𝟗
( 𝟔.𝟓 ,𝟎 ) 𝟖 𝟓𝟐 𝟖 𝟓𝟐
→ ∴𝟎= (𝟔. 𝟓) + 𝑪 → ∴ 𝑪 = → ∴𝒚= 𝒙+
𝟏𝟗 𝟏𝟗 𝟏𝟗 𝟏𝟗
A
Fourth question:
𝑨) 𝑰𝒏 𝒕𝒉𝒆 𝒇𝒊𝒈𝒖𝒓𝒆 𝒐𝒑𝒑𝒐𝒔𝒊𝒕𝒆 D

𝑨𝑩𝑪 𝒊𝒔 𝒂 𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕 − 𝒂𝒏𝒈𝒍𝒆𝒅 𝒕𝒓𝒊𝒂𝒏𝒈𝒍𝒆 𝒂𝒕 𝑩 3


AB = 6 cm , 4 DE = 3 EC , D͞E ⏊ BC͞ C B
4 E
Find the area of Δ ABC
𝑫𝑬 𝟑
 ∵ 𝟒𝑫𝑬 = 𝟑𝑬𝑪 → ∴ = , ∵ ∠𝑪 𝒊𝒔 𝒄𝒐𝒎𝒎𝒐𝒏
𝑬𝑪 𝟒
𝑫𝑬 𝑨𝑩 𝟑 𝟔
∴ 𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝑪 = = → = → ∴ 𝑪𝑩 = 𝟖 𝒄𝒎
𝑬𝑪 𝑪𝑩 𝟒 𝑪𝑩
𝟏
∴ 𝑨𝒓𝒆𝒂 𝒐𝒇 𝜟 𝑨𝑩𝑪 = × 𝟖 × 𝟔 = 𝟐𝟒 𝒄𝒎𝟐
𝟐

MR/ Mostafa Mahmoud 01009243146


13
𝑩) ̅̅̅̅
𝑨𝑩 𝒊𝒔 𝒂 𝒅𝒊𝒂𝒎𝒆𝒕𝒆𝒓 𝒊𝒏 𝒂 𝒄𝒊𝒓𝒄𝒍𝒆 𝒘𝒉𝒐𝒔𝒆 𝒄𝒆𝒏𝒕𝒆𝒓 𝒊𝒔 𝒕𝒉𝒆 𝒑𝒐𝒊𝒏𝒕 𝑴(𝟓 , 𝟕),
𝒊𝒇 𝑩(𝟖 , 𝟏𝟎) 𝒕𝒉𝒆𝒏 𝒇𝒊𝒏𝒅 𝒕𝒉𝒆 𝒆𝒒𝒖𝒂𝒕𝒊𝒐𝒏 𝒐𝒇 𝒕𝒉𝒆 𝒑𝒆𝒓𝒑𝒆𝒏𝒅𝒊𝒄𝒖𝒍𝒂𝒓 𝒔𝒕𝒓𝒂𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕 𝒍𝒊𝒏𝒆 𝒐𝒏
̅̅̅̅
𝑨𝑩 𝒇𝒓𝒐𝒎 𝒕𝒉𝒆 𝒑𝒐𝒊𝒏𝒕 𝑨
𝒙+𝟖 𝒚+𝟏𝟎
 M midpoint AB → ∴ (𝟓 , 𝟕) = ( , ) , 𝒍𝒆𝒕 𝑨 (𝒙 , 𝒚)
𝟐 𝟐
𝒙+𝟖
=𝟓 → 𝒙 + 𝟖 = 𝟏𝟎 → ∴𝒙=𝟐
𝟐
𝒚+𝟏𝟎
= 𝟕 → 𝒚 + 𝟏𝟎 = 𝟏𝟒 → ∴ 𝒚 = 𝟒 ∴ 𝑨 ( 𝟐 ,𝟒 )
𝟐
𝟏𝟎−𝟒
Slope AB = =𝟏 → ∴ 𝒔𝒍𝒐𝒑𝒆 𝒑𝒆𝒓𝒑𝒆𝒏𝒅𝒊𝒄𝒖𝒍𝒂𝒓 = −𝟏
𝟖−𝟐
𝑨(𝟐 ,𝟒)
∴ 𝒚 = −𝟏𝒙 + 𝒄 → 𝟒 = −𝟏(𝟐) + 𝒄 → 𝑪=𝟔
∴ 𝒚 = −𝒙 + 𝟔 [Link] straight line

Fifth question:
𝑳𝟐
A) Find the value of x which satisfies that: 𝑳𝟏
𝟐 𝟐 𝟐
𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝒙 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝟔𝟎⁰ = 𝟑 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝟒𝟓⁰ 𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝟒𝟓⁰ 𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝟔𝟎⁰
B) 𝑰𝒏 𝒕𝒉𝒆 𝒐𝒑𝒑𝒐𝒔𝒊𝒕𝒆 𝒇𝒊𝒈𝒖𝒓𝒆:
𝑳𝟏 ∶ 𝒚 = 𝒙 A
0
⃡𝑳𝟏 ∕∕ ⃡𝑳𝟐 , A͞C ⏊ ⃡𝑳𝟏
C
𝑨𝑪 = 𝟐√𝟐 𝒍𝒆𝒏𝒈𝒉𝒕 𝒖𝒏𝒊𝒕𝒔 𝑭𝒊𝒏𝒅 𝒕𝒉𝒆 𝒆𝒒𝒖𝒂𝒕𝒊𝒐𝒏 𝒐𝒇 ⃡𝑳𝟐
√𝟑 𝟏 𝟐 𝟏 𝟐 𝟏
 5-A) 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝒙 ( )𝟐 = 𝟑 ( ) ( ) ( )
𝟐 √𝟐 √𝟐 𝟐
𝟑 𝟑 𝟑 𝟑 𝟏
∴ 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝒙 = → ∴ 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝒙 = ÷ =
𝟒 𝟖 𝟖 𝟒 𝟐
𝟏 𝟏
∴ 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝒙 = → ∴ 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝟑𝟎 = → ∴ 𝒙 = 𝟑𝟎⁰
𝟐 𝟐
 5-B) L1 → y=x → slope m1 = 1 → ∵ 𝑳𝟏 ∕∕ 𝑳𝟐
∴ 𝒎𝟏 = 𝒎𝟐 = 𝟏 → 𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝟒𝟓 = 𝟏 → ∴ 𝒎 (𝑨𝑶𝑪) = 𝟒𝟓
̅̅̅̅ ⏊ ̅̅̅̅
∵ 𝑨𝑪 𝑪𝑶 → ∴ 𝒎 (𝑨𝑶𝑪) = 𝟒𝟓𝟎 → ∴ 𝑨𝑪 = 𝑪𝑶 = 𝟐√𝟐

∴ 𝑶𝑨 = √(𝟐√𝟐)𝟐 + (𝟐√𝟐)𝟐 = 𝟒 𝒖𝒏𝒊𝒕𝒔 → ∴ 𝑨(−𝟒 , 𝟎)


(−𝟒 ,𝟎)
∴ eq. L2 = 𝒚 = 𝟏𝒙 + 𝒄 → 𝟎 = 𝟏(−𝟒) + 𝒄 → 𝒄=𝟒
∴ eq. L2 = 𝒚 = 𝒙 + 𝟒

MR/ Mostafa Mahmoud 01009243146


14
Sharkia Governorate Model Exams 2023/2024 Subject: Geometry
Mathematic Questhion Bank Model (5) 3rd preparatory

Question 1:
A) Choose the correct answer:
1) The straight line which passes through the point ( 3 , -4 ) and parallel
X – axis its equation is ………….
{ 𝐗 = 𝟑 𝐨𝐫 𝐗 = −𝟒 𝐨𝐫 𝐘 = 𝟑 𝐨𝐫 𝐘 = −𝟒 }
 ⫽-X – axis → y = -4
2) 𝑰𝒏 ∆𝑨𝑩𝑪 𝒊𝒇 𝒎∠𝑨 = 𝟕𝟓⁰ , 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝑩 = 𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝑩 𝒕𝒉𝒆𝒏 ∶ 𝒎∠𝑪 =………⁰
{ 𝟕𝟎 𝒐𝒓 𝟔𝟎 𝒐𝒓 𝟒𝟓 𝒐𝒓 𝟖𝟓 }
A
 B+B= 90 → B = 45 → 75
45 B
C → m(c)=180-(45+75)=60⁰

3) If A = (3 , 4) then the area of a square which drawn at ̅̅̅̅


𝑨𝑶 = ……. Square
unit, where O is origin point { 𝟓 𝒐𝒓 𝟐𝟓 𝒐𝒓 𝟕 𝒐𝒓 𝟏𝟐 }
 𝑨𝑶 = √(𝟑 − 𝟎)𝟐 + (𝟒 − 𝟎)𝟐 = 𝟓
→ 𝐚𝐫𝐞𝐚 𝐨𝐟 𝐚 𝐬𝐪𝐮𝐚𝐫𝐞 = 𝟓𝟐 = 𝟐𝟓

B) 𝑰𝒏 ∆𝑨𝑩𝑪 , 𝑨 = ( 𝟑 , −𝟑 ) , 𝑩 = ( 𝟓 , −𝟏 ) , 𝑪 = ( 𝟏 , 𝟏 ) , A
𝒂𝒏𝒅 𝑫 𝒊𝒔 𝒎𝒊𝒅𝒑𝒐𝒊𝒏𝒕 𝒐𝒇 ̅̅̅̅
𝑨𝑩 , 𝑯 ∈ ̅̅̅̅𝑨𝑪 , ̅̅̅̅̅
𝑫𝑯 ∕∕ ̅̅̅̅
𝑩𝑪 ,
𝑭𝒊𝒏𝒅 𝒕𝒉𝒆 𝒆𝒒𝒖𝒂𝒕𝒊𝒐𝒏 𝒐𝒇 𝑫𝑯̅̅̅̅̅ H D

̅̅̅̅ , 𝑫𝑯
 ∵ 𝑫 𝒎𝒊𝒅𝒑𝒐𝒊𝒏𝒕 𝑨𝑩 ̅̅̅̅̅ ∕∕ 𝑩𝑪
̅̅̅̅ C B
𝟑+𝟓 −𝟑−𝟏
∴ 𝑯 𝒎𝒊𝒅𝒑𝒐𝒊𝒏𝒕 ̅̅̅̅
𝑨𝑪 → ∴ 𝑫 ( , ) = ( 𝟒 , −𝟐 )
𝟐 𝟐
𝟑+𝟏 −𝟑+𝟏 −𝟐+𝟏 −𝟏
∴𝑯 ( , ) = ( 𝟐 , −𝟏 ) → ∴ 𝑺𝒍𝒐𝒑𝒆 𝑫𝑯 = =
𝟐 𝟐 𝟒−𝟐 𝟐
−𝟏 (𝟐,−𝟏) −𝟏
→ ∴ 𝒆𝒒. 𝒐𝒇 𝑯𝑫 → 𝒚 = 𝒙+𝒄 → −𝟏 = (𝟐 ) + 𝑪 → 𝑪 = 𝟎
𝟐 𝟐
−𝟏
∴ 𝒆𝒒. → 𝒚 = 𝒙
𝟐

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Question2:
A) Choose the correct answer:
1) If the distance between the two point (a , 0) and (0 , 1) is √𝟓
unit Then a = …………….. { 𝟓 𝒐𝒓 𝟐 𝒐𝒓 ± 𝟐 𝒐𝒓 𝟒 }
 √(𝒂 − 𝟎)𝟐 + (𝟎 − 𝟏)𝟐 = √𝟓 → a2 +1=5 → a2=4 → a=±𝟐
2) 𝑰𝒇 𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝑿 = 𝟒 𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝟑𝟎⁰ 𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝟔𝟎⁰ 𝒕𝒉𝒆𝒏 𝑿 =……..⁰
{ 𝟒𝟓 𝒐𝒓 𝟑𝟎 𝒐𝒓 𝟔𝟎 𝒐𝒓 𝟕𝟓 }
√3 1
 tan x = 4 ( ) ( ) =√3 → tan 60 = √3 → 𝑥 = 60ᵒ
2 2
3) If m1 , m2 are slops of two perpendicular straight lines then ………
−𝟏
{ 𝒎𝟏 = 𝒎𝟐 𝒐𝒓 𝒎𝟏 = −𝒎𝟐 𝒐𝒓 𝒎𝟏 = 𝒐𝒓 𝒎𝟏 × 𝒎𝟐 }
𝒎𝟐
−𝟏
 𝑳𝟏 ⏊ 𝑳𝟐 → 𝒎𝟏 =
𝒎𝟐

B) In the opposite figure:


A D
ABCD is a parallelogram its area 96cm2
𝐁𝐇 𝟏
A͞H ⏊ B͞C at H , 𝐢𝐟 = , 𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝐁 = 𝟐
𝐇𝐂 𝟐

Find the length of B͞C , AB


͞ , 𝐦 ∠𝐃

B H C

𝐵𝐻 1
 let AH = 2x → ∵ =
𝐻𝐶 2

∵ tan B = 2 → ∴ AH = 2X , HB = X , HC = 2X
∴ Area of parallelogram = base × height = BC × AH = (3X)(2X)
∴ 6 X2 = 96 → X2 = 16 → X = 4 → ∴ BC = 3X = 3(4) = 12

∴ AH = 2X = 2(4) = 8 →∴ BH = X = 4 →∴ AB = √82 + 42 = 4√5


∴ m(D) = m(B) →∴ tan D = 2 → m(D) = 63ᵒ 26`

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Question 3:
𝑨) 𝐈𝐟 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐩𝐨𝐢𝐧𝐭𝐬 𝐀 = (−𝟏 , 𝟑) , 𝐁 = (𝟓 , 𝟏) , 𝐂 = ( 𝐗 , 𝟒 ) is the vertices of
right angled tringle at B the find the value of X
A (-1,3)
 ∵ 𝑚 (𝐵 ) = 90
1−3 −1
∴ 𝑠𝑙𝑜𝑝𝑒 𝐴𝐵 = =
5+1 3
4−1 3 (5,1) B
∴ 𝑠𝑙𝑜𝑝𝑒 𝐵𝐶 = = , ∵ ̅̅̅̅
𝐴𝐵 ⏊ ̅̅̅̅
𝐵𝐶 C (x,4)
𝑋−5 𝑋−5
3 3
∴ = → ∴𝑋−5=1 →∴𝑋 =6
𝑋−5 1

𝐁) 𝐖𝐢𝐭𝐡𝐨𝐮𝐭 𝐮𝐬𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐜𝐚𝐥𝐜𝐮𝐥𝐚𝐭𝐨𝐫 𝐟𝐢𝐧𝐝 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐯𝐚𝐥𝐮𝐞 𝐨𝐟 𝐡 (𝐰𝐡𝐞𝐫𝐞 𝐡 𝐢𝐬 𝐚𝐧 𝐚𝐜𝐮𝐭𝐞 𝐚𝐧𝐠𝐥𝐞)

𝑰𝒇 ∶ 𝒕𝒂𝒏 ( 𝒉 − 𝟓) ᵒ = 𝒔𝒊𝒏 𝟑𝟎ᵒ 𝒄𝒐𝒔 𝟔𝟎ᵒ + 𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝟐 𝟑𝟎ᵒ


1 1 √3 2
 tan (h – 5) = ( ) ( ) + ( ) =1
2 2 2

h – 5 = 45 → ∴ ℎ = 50

Question 4:
A
𝑨) 𝑰𝒏 𝒕𝒉𝒆 𝒐𝒑𝒑𝒐𝒔𝒊𝒕𝒆 𝒇𝒊𝒈𝒖𝒓𝒆:
C (2,2)
⃡𝑨𝑩 ⏊ ⃡𝑶𝑪 , 𝑪 = ( 𝟐 , 𝟐 )
O B

𝑭𝒊𝒏𝒅 𝒕𝒉𝒆 𝒆𝒒𝒖𝒂𝒕𝒊𝒐𝒏 𝒐𝒇 𝑨𝑩

2−0
 ∵ 𝑠𝑙𝑜𝑝𝑒 OC = = 1 , ∵ ̅̅̅̅
𝑂𝐶 ⏊ ̅̅̅̅
𝐴𝐵
2−0

∴ 𝑠𝑙𝑜𝑝𝑒 𝐴𝐵 = −1 , → 𝑒𝑞. 𝑜𝑓 𝐴𝐵 = 𝑦 = −1 𝑥 + 𝐶

(2 ,2 )
→ 2 = −1 (2) + 𝐶 = 4 → 𝑦 = −𝑥 + 4

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𝑩) 𝑰𝒏 𝒕𝒉𝒆 𝒐𝒑𝒑𝒐𝒔𝒊𝒕𝒆 𝒇𝒊𝒈𝒖𝒓𝒆: ( -5 , 4 ) D (0,3)
B
𝑰𝒇 𝑩 = ( 𝟎 , 𝟑 ) , 𝑫 = ( −𝟓 , 𝟒 )
O
𝑭𝒊𝒏𝒅 𝒕𝒉𝒆 𝒂𝒓𝒆𝒂 𝒐𝒇 𝒕𝒓𝒊𝒂𝒏𝒈𝒍𝒆 𝑩𝑪𝑶 C
 ∵ 𝐶 , 𝐵 , 𝐷 𝑜𝑛𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑙𝑙𝑖𝑛𝑒𝑎𝑟 → ∴ 𝑠𝑙𝑜𝑝𝑒 𝐶𝐵 = 𝑠𝑙𝑜𝑝𝑒 𝐵𝐷
3−4 0−3 −1 −3
Let C ( x , 0 ) → ∴ = → ∴ =
0+5 𝑥−0 5 𝑥

∴ 𝑥 = 15 → 𝐶𝑂 = 15 𝑢𝑛𝑖𝑡𝑠 , 𝑂𝐵 = 3 𝑢𝑛𝑖𝑡
1
∴ 𝐴𝑟𝑒𝑎 𝑜𝑓 𝛥 𝐶𝑂𝐵 = × 15 × 3 = 22.5 𝑠𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑟𝑒 𝑢𝑛𝑖𝑡
2

Question 5:
A) 𝜟 𝑨𝑩𝑪 𝒊𝒔 𝒓𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕 𝒂𝒕 𝑩 , 𝑷𝒓𝒐𝒗𝒆 𝒕𝒉𝒂𝒕 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝑨 + 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝑪 > 𝟏

𝐶𝐵 𝐴𝐵 𝐶𝐵+𝐴𝐵 A
 L.H.S = sin 𝐴 + sin 𝐶 = + =
𝐴𝐶 𝐴𝐶 𝐴𝐶
in any Δ sum two sides > third side
∴ AB + CB > AC → ∴ L .H .S > 1 C B

B) 𝑰𝒏 𝒕𝒉𝒆 𝒐𝒑𝒑𝒐𝒔𝒊𝒕𝒆 𝒇𝒊𝒈𝒖𝒓𝒆:


ABCD , HBNM are two a squares
N M (8 , 4)

Where m = (8, 4) find : 𝟏) 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑜𝑓 𝑁𝐷 D
O
2) the co – ordenat of D A B H
 ∵ HBNM is square, ∵ m(8,4)→∴ length of □ MHBN = 4 →∴ HB=4
∵ HO = 8→∴ OB = 4 unit →NB = 4 unit →∴ m(NOB) = 45
∵ 𝑠𝑙𝑜𝑝𝑒 𝑁𝐷 = tan 45 = 1 → ∴ 𝑁 ( 4 , 4 )
( 0 ,0 )
∴ 𝑒𝑞. 𝑜𝑓 𝑁𝐷 = 𝑦 = 1𝑥 + 𝑐 → 𝑦=𝑥
∵ 𝑚(𝐷𝑂𝐴) = 45 → ∴ 𝑂𝐴 = 𝐴𝐷 → ∵ 𝐴𝐵 = 𝐴𝐷
→ ∴ 𝑂𝐴 = 𝐴𝐵 = 𝐴𝐷 = 2
∴ 𝐷 ( 2 ,2 )

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Sharkia Governorate Model Exams 2023/2024 Subject: Geometry
Mathematic Questhion Bank Model (6) 3rd preparatory

Question 1:
A) Choose the correct answer:
1) 𝐈𝐟 𝐗 𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝟑𝟎ᵒ = 𝟔 𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐧 𝐗 =…………….. { √3 or 2√3 or 4√3 or 6√3 }
√3 √3
 X ( ) = 6 → X =6 ÷ → X = 4√3
2 2
2) The straight line which passes through point ( -3 , 0 ) and
perpendicular on the x – axis its equation is ……...
{ X = -3 or X = 3 or Y = 5 or Y = 0 }
 ⏊ x– axis eq. 𝑥 = −3 ( eq. ∕∕ y-axis )
3) 𝐈𝐟 𝐀 = ( X , Y ) where X , Y ∈ R then its distance from the origin point
is =………. { x + y or √𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 or √𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 or y – x }
B) Prove that points A = (3 , -1 ) , B = ( 2 , -2 ) , C = ( - 4 , 6 ) lie on the
circle its center M = ( -1 , 2 ) then find its area by using 𝝅 .
 MA = √…. = 5 , 𝑀𝐵 = √…. = 5 , 𝑀𝐶 = √…. = 5
∴ 𝑀𝐴 = 𝑀𝐵 = 𝑀𝐶 → ∴ 𝐴 , 𝐵, 𝐶 𝑙𝑖𝑒 𝑜𝑛 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑐𝑖𝑟𝑑𝑒 𝑖𝑡𝑠 𝑐𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑟 M
𝑟 = 5 → ∴ 𝐴𝑟𝑒𝑎 = 𝜋 𝑟 2 = 52 𝜋 = 25 𝜋 square units
Question2:
A) Choose the correct answer:
1)The straight line which passes through origin point and ( -2 , -2 ) make An
angle in positive to the x – axis its measure ….⁰ { 30 or 45 or 60 or 135 }
−2−0
 Slope = = 1 → tan 𝜃 = 𝑚 = 1 → ∴ 𝜃 = 45
−2−0
2)If the ratio between two complementary angles are 3 : 2 then the
measure of greatest angle is ………..⁰ { 18 or 36 or 54 or 108 }
 3x + 2x = 90 → 5x = 90 → x = 18 → greater = 3x = 3 (18) = 54
3)The point …………………. lie on the straight line which passes through
the point ( 3 , 2 ) , (4 , 4 ) {(1,1),(2,4),(5,6),(6,3)}
4−2
 Slope = ( 3 , 2 ) ( 4 , 4 ) = 4−3 = 2 → ‫ ) ويكون‬3 , 2( ‫اجرب كل واحده مع‬
Slope ‫نفس‬ (5,6)

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B) Prove that the points A = ( 5 , 3 ) , B = ( 6 , -2 ) , C = ( 1 , -1 ) are
vertices of an acute – angled triangle then find the co – ordinate of
point D which make the shape ABCD is rhombus and find its area.
 𝐴𝐵 = √ = √26 , 𝐴𝐶 = √32 , 𝐵𝐶 = √17
∴ (𝐴𝐶)2 𝑖𝑠 𝑔𝑟𝑒𝑎𝑡𝑒𝑟 → ∴ (𝐴𝐶)2 < (𝐴𝐵)2 + (𝐵𝐶)2
∴ ∆ 𝐴𝐵𝐶 𝑖𝑠 𝐴𝑐𝑢𝑡𝑒 ∆ → ∵ 𝐴𝐵𝐶𝐷 𝑖𝑠 𝑟ℎ𝑜𝑚𝑏𝑢𝑠 ,
Let D ( x , y ) → ∴ midpoint Ac = midpoint BD
𝑥+6 𝑦−2 5+1 3−1
( , )=( , ) = ( 3 ,1 )
2 2 2 2
𝑥+6
=3 → ∴𝑥+6=6 → 𝑥 =0
2
𝑦−2
= 1 → ∴𝑦−2 = 2 → 𝑦 = 4
2
∴ 𝐷 ( 0 ,4 )
Question3:
𝟏
𝐀) 𝐈𝐟 𝐬𝐢𝐧𝟐 𝒙 = 𝐭𝐚𝐧𝟐 𝟒𝟓 𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝟐 𝟑𝟎 then find without using calculator
𝟑
the value of:
𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝟐𝒙 + 𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝟐𝒙 − 𝟐 ( where 2x is an acute angle )
𝟐
𝟐 𝟏 𝟐 √𝟑 𝟏 𝟏 𝟏
 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝒙 = (𝟏) ൬ ൰ = → 𝐬𝐢𝐧𝟐 𝒙 = → 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝒙 =
𝟑 𝟐 𝟒 𝟒 𝟐

∴ 𝐱 = 𝟑𝟎 → ∴ 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝟐𝐱 + 𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝟐𝐱 − 𝟐 = 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝟔𝟎 + 𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝟔𝟎 − 𝟐


√𝟑 𝟏
= + − 𝟐 =. … …
𝟐 𝟐
𝑩) 𝑭𝒊𝒏𝒅 𝒕𝒉𝒆 𝒆𝒒𝒖𝒂𝒕𝒊𝒐𝒏 𝒐𝒇 𝒕𝒉𝒆 𝒔𝒕𝒓𝒂𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕 𝒍𝒊𝒏𝒆 𝒘𝒉𝒊𝒄𝒉 𝒑𝒂𝒔𝒔𝒆𝒔 𝒕𝒉𝒓𝒐𝒖𝒈𝒉
𝒕𝒉𝒆 𝒑𝒐𝒊𝒏𝒕 ( −𝟑 , 𝟐 ) 𝒂𝒏𝒅 𝒑𝒂𝒓𝒂𝒍𝒍𝒆𝒍 𝒕𝒉𝒆 𝒔𝒕𝒓𝒂𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕 𝒍𝒊𝒏𝒆 𝒙 + 𝟐𝒚 = 𝟏
−𝟏 −𝟏
 𝑳𝟏Τ∕ 𝑳𝟐 → ∴ 𝒎𝟏 = 𝒎𝟐 = → ∴ 𝒚= 𝒙+𝒄
𝟐 𝟐
( −3 ,2 ) −1 1 −1 1
→ 2= (−3) + 𝐶 → C = → y= 𝑥+
2 2 2 2

MR/ Mostafa Mahmoud 01009243146


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Question4: C

𝑨) 𝑰𝒏 𝒕𝒉𝒆 𝒐𝒑𝒑𝒐𝒔𝒊𝒕𝒆 𝒇𝒊𝒈𝒖𝒓𝒆 ∶ y


D

𝚫 𝑨𝑩𝑪 𝑹𝒊𝒈𝒉𝒕 𝒂𝒕 𝑩 𝑨𝑪 ⏊ 𝑩𝑫 , 𝑨𝑩 = 𝟒 𝒄𝒎 , 𝑩𝑪 = 𝟑 𝒄𝒎 3 cm
x
𝟐𝟓 y
𝒑𝒓𝒐𝒗𝒆 𝒕𝒉𝒂𝒕 ∶ 𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝒙 + 𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝒚 = x
𝟏𝟐 A B
4 cm
 ∵ 𝑚 (𝐵) = 90 → ∴ 𝐱 + 𝐲 = 𝟗𝟎 → ∵ 𝑩𝑫 ⏊ 𝑨𝑪
∴ 𝑚 ( 𝐷𝐵𝐶 ) + 𝑚 (𝐶 ) = 90 → ∴ 𝐦 (𝐂) = 𝒚 , 𝒎 (𝑨) = 𝒙
𝟑 𝟒 𝟗+𝟏𝟔 𝟐𝟓
∴ 𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝒙 + 𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝒚 = + = = = 𝑹. 𝑯. 𝑺
𝟒 𝟑 𝟏𝟐 𝟏𝟐

𝑩) 𝑭𝒊𝒏𝒅 𝒕𝒉𝒆 𝒆𝒒𝒖𝒂𝒕𝒊𝒐𝒏 𝒐𝒇 𝒔𝒚𝒎𝒎𝒕𝒓𝒆𝒚 𝒐𝒇𝑨𝑩 𝒘𝒉𝒆𝒓𝒆 𝑨( −𝟏 , 𝟑 ) , 𝑩( 𝟓 , 𝟏 )


−𝟏+𝟓 𝟑+𝟏
 The midpoint 𝑨𝑩 ( , ) = ( 𝟐 ,𝟐 )
𝟐 𝟐
𝟏−𝟑 −𝟏
∴ 𝒔𝒍𝒐𝒑𝒆 𝑨𝑩 = = → ∴ 𝐬𝐥𝐨𝐩𝐞 𝐚𝐱𝐢𝐬 = 𝟑
𝟓+𝟏 𝟑
𝒂𝒏𝒅 𝒑𝒂𝒔𝒔𝒊𝒏𝒈 𝒎𝒊𝒅𝒑𝒐𝒊𝒏𝒕 ( 𝟐 , 𝟐 ) → 𝐲 = 𝟑𝐱 + 𝐜
( 𝟐 ,𝟐 )
→ 𝟐 = 𝟑 (𝟐) + 𝒄 → 𝐜 = −𝟒 → 𝐲 = 𝟑𝐱 − 𝟒
Question5:
𝑨) Wooden ladder its length 8 cm his upper limb (A) rests at
vertical wall and the other limb (B) at horizontal land. If C is the
projection of A on the land and the angle between the ladder and
the land 60⁰ find the length of 𝐀𝐂
 ∵ 𝒎 (𝑪) = 𝟗𝟎⁰ A
𝑨𝑪
𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝟔𝟎 = → ∴ 𝐀𝐂 = 𝟖 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝟔𝟎
𝟖
∴ 𝑨𝑪 = 𝟒 √𝟑 𝒎
C
B

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𝑩) 𝑰𝒏 𝒕𝒉𝒆 𝒐𝒑𝒑𝒐𝒔𝒊𝒕𝒆 𝒇𝒊𝒈𝒖𝒓𝒆 ∶ B (0,6)

A
𝒊𝒇 𝑨( 𝟑 , 𝟓 ) , 𝑶𝑩 = 𝟔 𝒖𝒏𝒊𝒕𝒔 𝐀𝐃 𝒊𝒔 𝒎𝒆𝒅𝒊𝒂𝒏 𝒐𝒇 𝜟 𝑨𝑶𝑩
D
𝑭𝒊𝒏𝒅 ∶
𝟏) 𝒕𝒉𝒆 𝒍𝒆𝒏𝒈𝒕𝒉 𝒐𝒇 𝐀𝐃
O C
𝟐) 𝒕𝒉𝒆 𝒔𝒍𝒐𝒑𝒆 𝒐𝒇 𝐀𝐃 𝒐𝒏 𝒙 − 𝒂𝒙𝒊𝒔
𝟑) 𝒎∠𝑨𝑶𝑩
 ∵ 𝑩( 𝟎 , 𝟔 ) → ∴ 𝐎𝐁 = 𝟔 𝐮𝐧𝐢𝐭𝐬 → ∴ 𝐃 𝐦𝐢𝐝𝐩𝐨𝐢𝐧𝐭 𝐎𝐁
∴ 𝑶𝑫 = 𝑫𝑩 = 𝟑 𝒖𝒏𝒊𝒕𝒔 → ∴ 𝐃 ( 𝟎 , 𝟑 ) , ∵ 𝑨 ( 𝟑 , 𝟓 )
∴ 𝑨𝑫 = √(𝟑 − 𝟎)𝟐 + (𝟓 − 𝟑)𝟐 = √𝟏𝟑
𝟓−𝟑 𝟐
∴ 𝒔𝒍𝒐𝒑𝒆 𝑨𝑫 = =
𝟑−𝟎 𝟑
𝟓−𝟎 𝟓 𝟓
∵ 𝒔𝒍𝒐𝒑𝒆 𝑶𝑨 = = → ∴ 𝐭𝐚𝐧(𝑨𝑶𝑪) = ∴ 𝒎 (𝑨𝑶𝑩) ≃ 𝟓𝟗
𝟑−𝟎 𝟑 𝟑
∴ 𝒎 (𝑨𝑶𝑩) = 𝟗𝟎 − 𝒎 (𝑨𝑶𝑪) = 90 – 59 = 31⁰
Sharkia Governorate Model Exams 2023/2024 Subject: Geometry
Mathematic Questhion Bank Model (7) 3rd preparatory

First Question: (A) Choose the correct answer:


Put x = 0
5 y = 10
𝟏) The straight line whose equation ∶ 𝒙 + 𝟓𝒚 = 𝟏𝟎 intercepts from y- axis Y=2
a part of length …………. units
𝐚) 𝟐 𝐛) 𝟓 𝐜) − 𝟐 𝐝) 𝟏𝟎
𝟐) If 𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝟑𝒙 = √𝟑 where 𝟑𝒙 is an acute angle , then m (∠ 𝒙) = ………. 3 x = 60
x = 20
𝐚) 𝟐𝟎⁰ 𝐛) 𝟑𝟎⁰ 𝐜) 𝟏𝟎⁰ 𝐝) 𝟔𝟎⁰
𝟑) If two complementary angles are congruent, then their measure equal….⁰

𝐚) 𝟗𝟎 𝐛) 𝟓𝟎 𝐜) 𝟒𝟎 𝐝) 𝟒𝟓

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𝟒) The image of the point ( 2 , -3 ) by reflection in x – axis is

𝐚) (𝟐, 𝟑) 𝐛) (−𝟐, 𝟑) 𝐜) (𝟑, 𝟐) 𝐝) (−𝟑, 𝟐)


𝟑 𝒌 𝑘 3
𝟓) The two straight lines whose slopes are , are parallel. Then K = …….. =
6 2
𝟐 𝟔

𝟑 6×3
𝐚) 𝟔 𝐛) 𝟒 𝐜) 𝐝) 𝟗 𝑘=
2
=9
𝟐

𝟔) If the point ( 6 , -4 ) is the mid-point of 𝑨𝑩 where A ( 5 , -3 ) , then the


coordinates of the point B ……………..
𝐚) (𝟕, −𝟓) 𝐛) (𝟓, 𝟕) 𝐜) (−𝟓, 𝟕) 𝐝) (−𝟕, 𝟓)
Second Question:
(A) Prove that the points A (3 , -1) , B (-4 , 6) lies on the same circle
whose center is M (-1 , 2) , then find the circumference of the circle.

(B) Find the equation of the straight line which passes through the
point (1 , 4) and makes with the positive direction of x-axis an angle
of measure 45⁰
Third Question:
(A) Without using calculator find the value of θ (which is an acute angle) if:
𝐭𝐚𝐧(𝛉 + 𝟓)⁰ = 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝟑𝟎 𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝟔𝟎 + 𝐬𝐢𝐧𝟐 𝟑𝟎⁰
(B) ABCD is a rectangular whose vertices A(5 , 1) , B(1 , 5) , C (-1 , 3), find
the coordinates of the point D,then find the area of the rectangular

Fourth Question:
A
(A) In the opposite figure:
𝐀𝐂 = 𝟓 𝐜𝐦 , 𝐦 (∠ 𝐂) = 𝟒𝟎⁰ , find the length of 𝑨𝑩 , 𝑩𝑪
B
C

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(𝐁) Find the equation of the straight line which passes through the
point (3 , 5) and is parallel to the straight line whose equation is
𝒙 + 𝟑𝒚 = 𝟐
Fifth Question:
(A) Without using calculator prove that :
𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝟔𝟎⁰ = 𝟐 𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝟐 𝟑𝟎⁰ − 𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝟒𝟓⁰
(B) In the opposite figure: A
C
C ( 2 , 3 ) , ⃡𝑶𝑪 ⏊ ⃡𝑨𝑩
O B
Find: the equation of ⃡𝑨𝑩

Sharkia Governorate Model Exams 2023/2024 Subject: Geometry


Mathematic Questhion Bank Model (8) 3rd preparatory

First Question: (A) Choose the correct answer:


𝟏
1) If cos 𝟑 𝒙 = where (𝟑 𝒙) is measure of an acute angle , then X = ........°
𝟐
a . 15 b. 20 c.30 d.45
̅̅̅̅
2) If 𝑨𝑩 is a diameter of the circle where A(-1 . 5 ) ,B(3 , 1), Then the coordinates
of the center of the circle is ........
a. (2 . 6 ) b.(1 . 3) c. (4 . -4) d. (-4 . 4)
3) If the slope of the straight line 𝑨𝑩⃡ = 𝟏 and 𝑨𝑩⃡ ⏊ 𝑪𝑫 ⃡ , then the slope of 𝑪𝑫

𝟑
=.....
1 1
a. b. - c. 3 d. -3
3 3
4) The equation of the straight line which passes through the point (3 . -2) and is
parallel to y- axis is..............
a. 𝑥 = 3 b. 𝑦 = −2 c . 𝑥 = −2 d. 𝑦 = 3
5) The distanse between the two point (1 ,-1) , (4 ,3) equals ..... √(3 + 1)2 + (4 − 1)2 = 5
a. 3 b. 4 c. 5 d. 7
6) 4 𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝟑𝟎° 𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝟔𝟎° =..........
a. 3 b. 4 c. 6 d. √3

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Second Question:
(A) Without using calculator prove that :
𝐬𝐢𝐧𝟐 𝟔𝟎° = 𝟐 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝟑𝟎° 𝐜𝐨𝐬𝟐 𝟑𝟎°
...........................................................................................................................................
(B) Prove that the triangle whose vertices A(4 , 3) , B (-3 , 2) , C(3 , 0 ) is a right –angled
triangle in C, then find the coordinates of the point D that makes ABCD a rectangular.

Third Question:
(A) Without using calculator find: 𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝒙 𝒊𝒇:
2 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝒙 = 𝐭𝐚𝐧𝟐 𝟔𝟎° − 𝟐 𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝟒𝟓° (where x is an acute angle)

(B) Find the equation of the straight line which passes through the point (3 , 2) and
𝟏
its slope is
𝟑

Fourth Question: A

(A) In the opposite figure:


∆ 𝐀𝐁𝐂 is an acute triangle , BC= 8 cm , ̅̅̅̅
𝑨𝑫 ⏊ ̅̅̅̅
𝑩𝑪 find
AB 𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝑩 + 𝑨𝑪 𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝑪 C D B
8 cm
𝑫𝑩 𝑪𝑫
 𝑨𝑩 × ( ) + 𝑨𝑪 × ( ) = 𝑫𝑩 + 𝑪𝑫 = 𝑪𝑩 = 8 cm
𝑨𝑩 𝑨𝑪
.............................................................................................................................................

(B) Prove that the straight line which passes through the two points

A(3,1) , B(1 ,2) is parallel to the straight line whose equation 𝟐𝒙 + 𝟒𝒚 = 𝟎


𝟐−𝟏 −𝟏
 ∵ 𝒎𝟏 = =
𝟏−𝟑 𝟐
−𝟐 −𝟏
∵ 𝒎𝟐 = =
𝟒 𝟐

∴ 𝒎𝟏 = 𝒎𝟐
∴ 𝑳𝟏 ∕∕ 𝑳𝟐

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Fifth Question:
(A) In the opposite figure:
(0,3)
A
⃡ intercepts from y-axis
The straight line 𝑨𝑩
5
a part of length 3 units , AB = 5 length unit 3


find the equation of the straight line 𝑨𝑩 O B
(4,0)
 ∵ 𝑶𝑨 = 𝟑 , 𝑨𝑩 = 𝟓
∴ 𝑶𝑩 = √𝟓𝟐 + 𝟑𝟐 = 𝟒 → ∴ 𝑩 ( 𝟒 ,𝟎 )
𝟎−𝟓 −𝟓
∴ 𝒔𝒍𝒐𝒑𝒆 𝑨𝑩 = =
𝟒−𝟎 𝟒
−𝟓
∴ 𝒆𝒒. 𝒐𝒇 𝑨𝑩 = 𝒚 = 𝒙+𝟓
𝟒

(B)Find the equation of the straight line which passes through the point (3 ,2) and
makes with the positive direction of x-axis an angle of measure 45°

Sharkia Governorate Model Exams 2023/2024 Subject: Geometry


Mathematic Questhion Bank Model (10) 3rd preparatory

First: choose the correct answer :


In the opposite figure: OABC is a parallelogram
Where A ( 5 , 3 ) , B ( 6 , 8 ) , O is the origin point B
H
M(3,4) C
 midpoint BO = midpoint AC
𝑥+5 𝑦+2 6+0 8+0
(3 , 4) = ( , ) =( , ) = (3 , 4) M
2 2 2 2

1) coordinates of point C =....... (x ,y ) A


a) (2 , 5 ) b) (1 , 5) c) ( 1 , 6 ) d) (2 , 6) O D
2) OB = ............length unit . √(6 − 0)2 + (8 − 0)2 =10

a) 5 b) 6 c) 8 d) 10
3
3) tan(< 𝐴𝑂𝐷) =................. Slope OA = tan AOD = 5

a) 0.3 b) 0.4 c) 0.6 d) 0.8


⃡ =....................
4) The equation of 𝑂𝐶
a) 𝑌 = 6𝑋 b) 𝑌 = −6𝑋 𝑐) 𝑌 = 𝑋 d) 𝑌 = −𝑋

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−3
slope =
4

5) The equation of the straight line passing through the origin point and perpendicular to
⃡𝑂𝐵 = ................ 4
Slope OB =
3
4 3 4 3
a) Y = 3 𝑥 b) Y = 4 𝑥 c) Y = − 3 𝑥 d) Y = − 4 𝑥

6) Cos (∠𝐵𝑂𝐷) =..............


a) 0.8 b)0.7 c) 0.6 d) 0.4

Second :
a) Without using calculator prove that :
2 cos 2 30° − 1 = 1 − 2 sin2 30°
b) Find the equation of the axis symmetry of ̅̅̅̅
𝑨𝑩 where : A (1 , 3) , B (3 , 5)

Third:
a) Find the equation of straight line passing through the two points
Where : A ( 1 , 2) , B (-1 , 6)
b) If 2 cos ( 𝑥 + 15°) = √2 where x is the measure of an acute angle
Find the value : (tan 2𝑥 − sin 2𝑥)

Fourth:
a) If points A ( 3 , 2 ) , B ( 4 , -3 ) , C ( -1 , -2 ) , D ( -2 , 3 )
are the vertices of rhombus , Find :
1) The coordinates of the intersection point of its diagonals
2) Area of rhombus ABCD
A
3) m ( ∠ ABC )
−1+3 −2+2
 ∵ midpoint AC = ( , )=(1,0) 2√2
2 2
∴ intersection digonal ( 1 , 0 )
D M 3√2 B
∴ AC = √32
∴ BD= √72
1
∴ Area of rhombus = × √32 × √72 =.....
2
1 C
∵ ̅̅̅̅
𝐴𝐶 ⏊ ̅̅̅̅̅
𝐵𝐷 , ̅̅̅̅̅
𝐴𝐶 bisects of ̅̅̅̅
𝐷𝐵 → ∴ AM = (√32 ) = 2√2
2
1
MB = (√72 ) = 3√2
2
2√2 2
∴ tan ( ABM ) = = → m ( ABM ) = 33 ᵒ 41`
3√2 3
∴ m ( ABC ) = 2 ( m ( ABM ) ) = 67 ᵒ 23`

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Fifth :
In the opposite figure: y
𝐋𝟐
L1 and L2 are parallel lines , L1 makes with A
𝐋𝟏
the positive direction of x-axis an angle of measure 45°
C
B
and passes through the origin point O , 𝐀 ∈ 𝐋𝟐

where A (1 , 5 ) , ⃡𝐀𝐁 ⏊ 𝐋𝟏 , 𝐋𝟐 intersect the y- axis


𝒙`̀ 45⁰ 𝒙
at the point C O

Find : 1) The equation of the staright line 𝐋𝟏


2) The equation of the straight line 𝐋𝟐
̅̅̅̅
3) The length of 𝐀𝐁

 ∵ 𝐋𝟏 𝑚𝑎𝑘𝑒 𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑙𝑒 45 → ∴ 𝑠𝑙𝑜𝑝𝑒 𝐦𝟏 = 1


𝑝𝑎𝑠𝑠𝑒𝑠 ( 0 , 0 )
∴ 𝑒𝑞. 𝐋𝟏 𝑦 = 𝑥 → 1
∵ 𝐋𝟏 ∕∕ 𝐋𝟐 → 𝐦𝟏 = 𝐦𝟐 = 1
( 1 ,5 )
∴ 𝑒𝑞. 𝐋𝟐 = 𝑦 = 1𝑥 + 𝑐 → 5 = 1(1) + 𝑐
∴ 𝑒𝑞. 𝐋𝟏 𝑦 = 𝑥 + 4
𝑙𝑒𝑡 (𝐵) ( 𝑥 , 𝑦 ) Lies on 𝐋𝟏 ⟹ 𝒚=𝒙
∵ ̅̅̅̅
𝐴𝐵 ⏊ 𝐋𝟏
𝑦−5
𝑠𝑙𝑜𝑝𝑒 𝐴𝐵 = = −1
𝑥−1
∴ 𝑦−5= 1−𝑥 ( 𝑝𝑢𝑡 𝑦 = 𝑥 )
𝑦−5 =1−𝑦
2𝑦 = 1 + 5 A ( 1,5 ) B ( 3,3 )
𝑦=3
∴ length AB= √(3 − 5)2 + (3 − 1)2 = 2√2
∴ 𝐵 (3 , 3)

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Common questions

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In geometry, lines that are parallel to each other have equal slopes, whereas lines that are perpendicular have slopes that are negative reciprocals of each other. For example, if two lines are parallel with slopes \(-\frac{4}{3}\) and \(\frac{k}{2}\), and equating these will yield \(k = -\frac{8}{3}\). Similarly, if a line \(AB \bic\ line \(CD\) are perpendicular, the product of their slopes will be \(-1\).

The area of a right-angled triangle can be calculated using the formula \(\frac{1}{2} \text{base} \times \text{height}\). For a triangle with perpendicular sides AB = 6 cm and BC = 8 cm, the area would be \( \frac{1}{2} \times 6 \times 8 = 24 \) square cm .

Geometric properties assist in solving coordinate problems by simplifying complex geometric scenarios using geometry theorems, like applying area calculations, midpoint formula for symmetry, and logical sequence identifying parallel or orthogonal properties to comprehensively derive essential results .

To derive the equation of a line parallel to a given line, you maintain the slope and use the point in the point-slope form equation. If you're given a point \( (3, 5) \), and a line equation \( x + 2y = 1 \), first convert the given line to slope-intercept form to find the slope, \( m = -\frac{1}{2} \). Using the point \( (3, 5) \), apply the point-slope formula: \( y - 5 = -\frac{1}{2}(x - 3) \).

Analyzing intersecting lines via angles involves understanding angles calculated from slopes and conversion factors, like \(\tan^{-1}\) values for angles, aiding in determining perpendicular or parallel conditions or intersection points .

Using vector slope cross products, a triangle is right-angled if the dot product of the vectors along its sides is zero. For points A(4,3), B(-3,2), C(3,0), calculating slopes AB and AC, and determining that the slope product implies a 90-degree angle, proves the triangle is right-angled at C .

To verify a circle's center using its diameter endpoints, apply the midpoint formula to the endpoints. For instance, with endpoints A(-1,5) and B(3,1) of diameter, the midpoint and hence the circle’s center is \((\frac{-1+3}{2}, \frac{5+1}{2}) = (1,3)\).

To determine the fourth vertex of a rectangle, use properties which dictate opposite sides are equal and diagonals bisect each other. Given vertices A, B, C, utilize diagonal properties and slope midpoint checks to solve for the missing point .

Symmetry axes are pivotal in determining equations like axis of symmetry through midpoint calculations. For line AB from A(1,3) to B(3,5), finding the midpoint M(2,4) and applying perpendicular equations to its slope leads to symmetry axis equations .

In rhombuses, knowing the diagonal's intersection point and one endpoint can help use the Pythagorean Theorem to find other coordinates. For a given rhombus where midpoint of diagonals coincide, applying the midpoint formula can verify points like \( D(x, y) \) by equating with midpoint calculations as \((\frac{x+6}{2}, \frac{y-2}{2})=(3, 1)\) solving \( x = 0, y = 4 \).

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