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Ammonia Rankine Cycle Power Generation

The document presents a simulation of a Rankine cycle utilizing ammonia and leveraging temperature differences between surface and deep water to generate power. It details the four ammonia streams involved in the cycle, their roles, and the thermodynamic properties measured during the process. The results include specific temperature, pressure, mass flow, and molar fraction data for each stream and water source involved in the cycle.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
2 views2 pages

Ammonia Rankine Cycle Power Generation

The document presents a simulation of a Rankine cycle utilizing ammonia and leveraging temperature differences between surface and deep water to generate power. It details the four ammonia streams involved in the cycle, their roles, and the thermodynamic properties measured during the process. The results include specific temperature, pressure, mass flow, and molar fraction data for each stream and water source involved in the cycle.

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dravyamalik
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Rankine Power Plant Cycle Utilizing

Ammonia with Surface and Deep-Water Heat Exchange.


Bellisima D. Chatumba, Emmanuel Mtatiro.
Department Chemical Engineering,
Marwadi University, Rajkot, Gujarat.
Abstract:
This simulation is of a Rankine cycle which is a thermodynamic process that uses the
temperature difference of water between the surface and depth of a water body to generate
power. There are four ammonia streams in the cycle, which are referred to as Streams 1, 2, 3,
and 4. Stream 1 is the input stream that enters the turbine and produces energy, or work.
Stream 2 flows into the heat exchanger and is cooled. Stream 3 is the ammonia stream that
exits the heat exchanger and flows into the pump, where its pressure is increased. Stream 4
reaches the second heat exchanger and receives heat. This heat exchanger generates Stream
1A, which is recycled back. Surface and deep-water are the primary heat and coolants for
ammonia.

Thermodynamic package: Peng-Robinson.

Flow sheet:
Results:

Stream
Properties Unit
4 3 2 1A 1
o
Temperature C 10.077 9.99996 9.99996 20 20
Pressure atm 8.43441 6.05127 6.05127 8.43441 8.43441
Mass Flow g/s 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000
Molar Fraction
(Vapor) frac 0.0000 0.0000 0.9847 1.0000 1.0000

Stream
Properties Unit Surface water Surface water Depth water Depth
out in out water in
o
Temperature C 23.4342 25 7.04328 5
Pressure atm 1 1 1 1
Mass Flow g/s 180771 180771 35356.4 35356.4
Molar Fraction
(Vapor) frac 0.0000 0.0000 0.1901 0.1724

Reference: Claus Borgnakke Richard E. Sonntag (1998) Fundamentals of Thermodynamics


(7th ed.) John Wiley & Sons.

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