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Understanding Global Warming Causes & Solutions

Global warming is the rise in Earth's average temperature due to greenhouse gases, primarily from human activities like burning fossil fuels and deforestation. Key greenhouse gases include carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide, which contribute to severe effects such as rising sea levels, extreme weather, and habitat loss. Solutions to mitigate global warming involve using renewable energy, reforestation, and reducing waste and pollution.

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7 views3 pages

Understanding Global Warming Causes & Solutions

Global warming is the rise in Earth's average temperature due to greenhouse gases, primarily from human activities like burning fossil fuels and deforestation. Key greenhouse gases include carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide, which contribute to severe effects such as rising sea levels, extreme weather, and habitat loss. Solutions to mitigate global warming involve using renewable energy, reforestation, and reducing waste and pollution.

Uploaded by

huycdh2008
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Topic 4:

1. What is global warming?

Global warming is the increase in the Earth’s average temperature caused by greenhouse gases.
These gases trap heat from the sun, making the planet warmer. It is mainly caused by human
activities like burning fossil fuels and cutting down trees.

2. Which are the main greenhouse gases that cause global warming?

The main greenhouse gases are carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide. Carbon dioxide comes from
burning coal, oil, and gas, while methane is released by farming and waste. Nitrous oxide is
produced by fertilizers.

3. How can human activities have a great impact on global temperature? Give examples.

Human activities release large amounts of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. For example,
burning fossil fuels for energy and transportation produces carbon dioxide. Cutting down trees and
farming livestock also contribute to rising global temperatures.

Human activities release large amouts of greenhouse gases into the atmostphere. For example,
burning fossil fuels for energy and trasportation produces carbon dioxide. Cutting down trees and
farming livestock also contribute to rising global temperatuese

4. Can you list some serious effects of global warming that we are facing nowadays?

Global warming causes ice to melt, leading to rising sea levels and flooding. It also results in extreme
weather like heatwaves, storms, and droughts. Many animals lose their habitats, and agriculture
suffers, causing food and water shortages.

5. From your point of view, what are the best solutions to reduce global warming?

We should use renewable energy like solar and wind power to replace fossil fuels. Planting more
trees helps absorb carbon dioxide and protect the environment. People can also reduce waste, save
energy, and use public transport to cut down pollution.

II. TOPIC 2: GENERATION GAP

1. What was the disagreement about?


The disagreement was about my phone usage. My parents thought I was using it too
much for games and social media. They wanted me to focus more on studying and
spending time with family.
2. How did the disagreement affect your family relationship?
We often argued about it, which made me feel upset. My parents thought I didn’t
respect their advice. This created some distance between us for a while.
3. How did you try to solve it?
I explained how I also used my phone for learning and communication. I promised to
limit my screen time. We agreed to have family time without phones.
4. What did you learn from the experience?
I learned that using phones too much can cause problems in relationships. It’s
important to balance phone use with other activities. Spending time with family helps
improve understanding.

I. TOPIC 1: A LONG AND HEALTHY LIFE

1. How do you keep yourself healthy, eating healthy or doing exercise or both?
I keep myself healthy by eating a balanced diet and exercising regularly. I try to
include fruits, vegetables, and lean proteins in my meals. I also do light exercises like
jogging or yoga every day.
2. Do you think you have a balanced diet?
Yes, I think my diet is quite balanced. I eat enough nutrients from different food
groups and avoid too much fast food or sugary drinks.
3. How do you manage stress in life?
I manage stress by doing activities I enjoy, like listening to music or reading.
Sometimes, I meditate or talk to friends and family for support.
4. Do you have any unhealthy habits?
Yes, I sometimes stay up late watching TV or using my phone. I’m trying to improve
by setting a regular bedtime.
5. What are the health benefits of playing a sport?
Playing sports improves physical fitness, strengthens muscles, and boosts energy. It
also helps reduce stress and improves teamwork and discipline.

Topic 3

1. What will future cities look like?


Future cities will be clean and modern. There will be tall buildings with plants and
many parks. People will use clean energy like solar and wind power. The streets will
have less traffic and be very quiet.
6. 2. Do you think they will be smarter and more sustainable? Why /Why not?
Yes, they will be smarter. Technology will help save energy and reduce waste. Cities
will use clean power to protect nature. Smart systems will make life easier and more
comfortable for people.
7. 3. What do you think about the transport, infrastructure, and living conditions
of cities in the future?
Transport will be very fast and clean, with electric cars and trains. Buildings will be
strong and eco-friendly. Living will be easy with smart homes and clean air. People
will enjoy a better life.
8. 4. Are there any advantages and disadvantages when we live in a smart city?
Living in a smart city has many advantages like clean streets and better transport.
Technology makes life easier. But it is expensive, and some people may worry about
privacy.

1. What is global warming? (0,2 điểm)


Global warming is the increase in the Earth’s average temperature caused by
greenhouse gases. These gases trap heat from the sun, making the planet
warmer. It is mainly caused by human activities like burning fossil fuels and
cutting down trees.
2. Which are main greenhouse gases that cause global warming? (0,2 điểm)
The main greenhouse gases are co2, nh4, n2o. co2 comes from burning coal ,
oil and gas while methane is released by farming and waste. Moreover, n2p is
produced by fertilizers( phơ tơ lai dơ)
3. How can human activities have a great impact on global temperature? Give
examples (0,2 điểm)
Human activities release large amounts of greenhouse gases into the
atmosphere. For example, burning fossil fuels for energy and transportation
produced carbon dioxide. Beside, cutting down trees and farming livestock also
contribute to global temperature
4. Can you list some serious effects of global warming that we are facing
nowadays? (0,2 điểm)
Global waring causes ice to melt, leading to rising sea levels and flooding. It
also results in extreme weather like heatwaves, storms and droughts. Many
animals lose their habitats, and agricultural suffers, causing food and water
shortages.
5. From your point of view, what are the best solutions to reduce global warming?
(0,2 điểm)
In my opinion, we should use renewable energy like solar and wind power to
replace fossil fuels. Planting more trees help absorb carbon dioxide and protect
the environment. People also can reduce waste save energy and use public
transport to cut down pollution

Common questions

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The generational gap can lead to misunderstandings and conflicts within families, affecting dynamics and creating emotional distance. Strategies to bridge this gap include fostering open communication, mutual respect for differing perspectives, and setting shared goals. Encouraging family activities without technological interference can also strengthen bonds and promote understanding across generations .

Transitioning to electric vehicles (EVs) in urban areas reduces dependency on fossil fuels, lowers greenhouse gas emissions, and decreases urban pollution, leading to improved public health and quality of life. Economically, it fosters investment in infrastructure and stimulates job creation in the EV industry. Socially, it requires careful management to ensure equitable access and avoid exacerbating existing disparities. However, challenges include ensuring an adequate power supply and charging infrastructure .

Greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide, trap heat from the sun in the Earth's atmosphere, leading to an increase in global temperatures. This phenomenon, known as the greenhouse effect, results in global warming. The implications include melting ice caps, rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and loss of biodiversity, all of which disrupt ecological balance and pose risks to human societies .

The most effective strategies include transitioning to renewable energy sources like solar and wind, which reduce reliance on fossil fuels and decrease greenhouse gas emissions. Afforestation and reforestation help absorb carbon dioxide, contributing to carbon sequestration. Additionally, reducing waste, conserving energy, and promoting public transportation help lower pollution levels. These measures not only mitigate global warming but also enhance environmental sustainability and improve health and quality of life .

Balanced dietary habits provide essential nutrients that support mental health and resilience against stress. Diets rich in fruits, vegetables, and lean proteins improve mood and cognitive function. Stress management practices, such as meditation and regular exercise, further enhance well-being by reducing anxiety and promoting relaxation. Together, these factors contribute to physical health and psychological stability, forming a holistic approach to well-being .

Individual lifestyle changes such as reducing energy consumption, minimizing waste, and choosing sustainable products can significantly impact environmental outcomes by lowering personal carbon footprints. For instance, using energy-efficient appliances, recycling, and opting for public transportation rather than driving can collectively reduce greenhouse gas emissions. These changes, when multiplied across large populations, can lead to substantial environmental benefits and progress towards mitigating climate change .

Essential factors for designing future cities include sustainable energy and water management, resilient infrastructure, and accessible public transport. Socio-economic factors such as social equity, economic viability, and inclusive governance play critical roles. These factors interact by ensuring cities are not only environmentally sustainable but also socially inclusive and economically prosperous. Effective urban planning integrates these dimensions to create balanced, livable communities .

Living in a smart city offers benefits such as enhanced efficiency in energy use, improved public services, and better quality of life due to clean environments and advanced healthcare systems. However, risks include concerns about data privacy, security vulnerabilities, and the potential for socio-economic disparities as smart technologies may not be accessible to all residents. Managing these risks requires comprehensive policy frameworks and inclusive planning .

Smart cities enhance sustainability by utilizing technology to optimize resource use, reduce waste, and minimize energy consumption through smart grids and efficient transportation systems. They promote clean energy initiatives and improve urban living conditions. However, challenges include the high costs of implementation, potential privacy concerns, and the digital divide, which may exacerbate socio-economic inequalities .

Technology enhances health and longevity by providing access to information, facilitating telemedicine, and enabling personalized healthcare solutions. Fitness tracking devices encourage healthier lifestyles, and innovations in medical technologies improve diagnostics and treatments. However, excessive reliance on technology can lead to physical inactivity, mental health issues, and privacy concerns stemming from data misuse .

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