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Bit Banging for SPI/I2C Communication

Bit Banging is a software-based technique for serial communication, used when dedicated hardware is not available, such as in the 8051 microcontroller. It requires the developer to manage all aspects of the communication, including clock generation, timing, and signal levels. Unlike dedicated hardware, which automates these processes, bit-banging relies entirely on software control.

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DIVYA RAO HARISH
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4 views1 page

Bit Banging for SPI/I2C Communication

Bit Banging is a software-based technique for serial communication, used when dedicated hardware is not available, such as in the 8051 microcontroller. It requires the developer to manage all aspects of the communication, including clock generation, timing, and signal levels. Unlike dedicated hardware, which automates these processes, bit-banging relies entirely on software control.

Uploaded by

DIVYA RAO HARISH
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Bit Banging Method For SPI/I2C Communication

1. Bit Banging is technique for serial communication using software intead


of dedicated hardware(MC inbuilt HW).

2. Software directly sets and samples the state of pins on the


microcontroller, and is responsible for all parameters of the signal: timing,
levels, synchronization, etc.

3. In Normal (Without bit banging) Micro-controller already have the


peripheral pins for thr SPI/I2c. But if i go for the 8051 MC then its not
have this facility.

4. Then we have to move from dedicated hardware to software SPI/I2C.

5. Dedicated Hardware means MC itselve having the facility(Inbuild


Hardware)to generate the CLOCK signal when data is TX/RX. So while a
dedicated SPI controller takes care of all the pulses, data shifting and
timing.

6. But in Software SPI/I2C(Bit Banging Method) Developer need to take


care of generating a clock, Timing,pulses, Bus is busy or not etc. when bit-
banging Developer have to take every action therself.

7. Bit-banging refers to the concept of having the signals which go out of


or come into a device be generated/sampled by software rather than
hardware(MC inbuilt HW).

Thanks
Anil D.

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