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JEE 2024 Mathematics Limits Practice

The document contains a series of mathematical limit problems and their solutions, aimed at preparing students for the JEE (Main + Advanced) 2024 exam. It includes various types of limits involving algebraic, trigonometric, and exponential functions, along with an answer key for each problem. The content is structured as a continuous exercise to enhance analytical skills in mathematics.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
26 views6 pages

JEE 2024 Mathematics Limits Practice

The document contains a series of mathematical limit problems and their solutions, aimed at preparing students for the JEE (Main + Advanced) 2024 exam. It includes various types of limits involving algebraic, trigonometric, and exponential functions, along with an answer key for each problem. The content is structured as a continuous exercise to enhance analytical skills in mathematics.
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

e..

- - • :.....
ALLIM ®
CAIIEEII INITI TUTE
RACE JEE (Ma ln+A dvan ced) 2024
ENTHUSIAST COURSE
RACE II 01
Regular Analysis through Continuous Exerc
ise L- -- -- -- -- -- 1
SPECIAL RACE ON LIM ITS
MAT HEM ATIC S
1. I'Jm [ I 2
2x -x- 10
• ➔2 x(x - 2)2 x 2 _;x +2] 2. Jim 3. li ( 1
•-+ 5 12 2x 2 - 7x + 5 ,_Ti X2 + X -2

x 3 - 7x 2 +15 x-9
4. Jim 4 x 4 -4 . x3 +x- 2
•➔ 3
J
x -5x +27 x-2 7 5. lim 2 6. I1m
x➔ F2 x +3x ✓ 2 -8 > ➔ I X3 - X
2
- X +1

7. ✓ 1 +•h +x - ✓3
lim 8. lim 3-.J cs+ x) . Vt+ x 2 -~l -2x
>➔2
x-2 9. hm
> ➔4
x-4 i-+0 X+ X
2

4
x -1 x -k3 3
10. U lim --
,➔ , x-1
= J•--+kx
im--
2 -k
find the value of k.
2

. ( x+x 2 +x 3 + ... +x n) -n
11. I1m r [ 3x2 (2x- 1)(3 x 2 +x+ 2)]
l➔I 12.
X -1 •~ 2x+ l 4x 2

13 . a 0 x m +a 1x m-1 + ... +am


Wha t can be said abou t lim _ .• •

> ➔"'boxo+b,xnl+ ... +bo ' where a b ,;:. O and m, n are pos1ttve integers,
O' 0
whe n (i) m > n, (ii) m = n, (iii) m < n

. (n+ l) 3 -(n- 1) 3 ✓n 3 -2n 2 +t+ 4 +1


14. I im i
n-+"'(n+l) +(n -1) i 15. Jim -== == =--Vn ,== ==
0
_..,~n 6 +6n 5 +2- ~n 7 +3n 3 +1

I I
lim fun (n+2 )!+( n+l) ! 1 + - + - + ...... + - I
n! . 2 4 2°
16. 17.
o-+«> (n + 1)!- n ! o_.., (n + 3) !
18. ~~ I 1 I
l+- + - + ..... + -.,-
3 9 3

. (1- 2+3 -4+ ... -2n J


19. hm -,--- ,-; 20. JimI-+ -+ 1
... + I )
n-+«> ...;n2 + 1 n➔., ( 1.3 3.5 (2n -1)( 2n + 1)

13+ 23+ ... +nJ


21. lim x(.Jx + 1-x)
2
22. Jim x ✓x 2 + ✓x 4 +1 -x✓2 23. lim
1➔:tu>
( ) 4
J< ➔ ±,c n➔«> (n -1)

1(f r)+ 2(f r)+ 3(~ r)+ ... +n.1


24. lim( ✓x+ ✓x+ ✓x - ✓x) 25. Eval uate fun r-l r=I

·--
4 r-l
n ➔., n

ANSWER KEY
1. D.N.E. 2. 3 3. 1/9 4. 2/9 5. 8/5

6. D.N .E. 7. 1/8✓3 8. -1/6 9. 1/2 10. k = 8/3

n(n + 1) a
11. 12. -1/2 13. (i) D.N.E.; (ii) bo ; (iii) 0
2 0

14. 3 1s. l 16. 0 17. 0 18. 413


19. -1 20. 1/2 21. X ➔ --oo D.N.E., X ➔ OO 1/2
22. 0 23. 1/4 24. 1/2 2s. 1/24
MATHEMATICS
1
JEE (Main + Advanced) 2024
ALLIN®
@>
,.,,,. • - CAIIEER INSTITU TE
13•ii·ll;t·it+-il#t·Sdl R A C E -----------.J
Regular Analysls through Continuous Exercise
ENTHUSIAST COURSE
MATHEMATICS
RACE II 02 SPECIAL RACE ON LIMIT S

1.
r1 sin(u )
0
. 2x-ar csinx
I1 m - - - -
a !!li (sin a)m (m and n positiv e intege
rs) 2.
1 ➔ o 2 x + arc tan x

3
. l -cos x . J+sin x-cos x
3. II I D - - - 4. I1 m - - - - -
> ➔O x sin 2x • ➔ o I -sin x-cos x

Jim cosux -cosJ3 x . sin(a + 3h)-3 sin(a + 2h ) + 3sin(a + h) -sin a


5.
> ➔0 Xl 6. Itm --- --- ---
h3
--- ---
h-+o

7. ~~ tan 2 x(J2si n 2 x + 3sin x +4 -J'si_n_2x-+-6s-in_x_+-2)


2

. sin(x - i)
. sin2x +sin6 x
8. I1 m - - - - - 9. hm ✓33
1 ➔o sin 5x -sin 3x l -+!
6 - - cosx
2
I-sin ~
Iim 2 . tan(a+ 2h)-2 tan(a+ h)+tan a
10. 11. I1m-- --..... ....,:- ---...; .___
•➔• cos -X( cos -X-sin -X) h-+0 h2
2 4 4
Lim Jt+xs inx - ~
. 2- ✓3cosx-sinx
12. > ➔0
tan 2 ~ 13. II m - - - - , , - - - -
• -+ a/6 (6X - 7t)l
2
lim cos3x +3cos x . J(l-co s2x)/2
I1m ---- ---
14.
•-+•12 ( 7t
--x
)J IS.
1 -+0 X

2
Lim x +sin x lim (x + y)sec(x + y)-xse c x
16. 17. y➔O y
1
-+"' x +cosx

. {fl + sin x - {/1 - sin x . I - cos(I - cos x)


18. I1 m - - - - - - - 19. l1 m - - - - -
0-+0 X4
•-+O X
1
. sin x 0 21. Jim x(arctan x + -arcta n-x-)
20. I1m -- •-+~ x+2 x+2
1 ➔0 X

. ( COS-.C
X OS- X)
X .. . COS-
22. hmx
. X +I)
( tan - 1( - - --7t) 23. ILm
n-+c 2 4 2"
•-- X +2 4
. I -cosx Jcos2 x
24. x+t-cos ✓x)
~~(cos ✓ 25. Iim-- ----, ---
•-+O X2

ANSWER KEY
2. 1/3 3. 3/4 4. -1
1. 0 n > m, 1 n = m, D.N.E. n<m
(132 -u2) 8. 4 9. 2 IO. 1/ ✓2
s. 6. ~osa 7. 1/12
2 16.
12. 6 13. 1/36 14. 4 IS. D.N.E.
11. 2sec [Link]
7t 22. -1/2
19. 1/8 20. 21. 1/2
17. secx(l + xtanx) 18. 2/3 180
sinx 25. 3/2
23. 24. 0
MATHEMATICS
2
~ ~~.), ® RACE
R L-
JEE(Maln+Advanced)2024

---COU
HUSIAST
ENT--- RSE-'
---
RACE # 03 egular Analy1l1 through Continuous ExerclH
SPECIAL RACE ON LIMI TS MATHEMATICS
J1 41 )7
1. lim e -e 1 . 2' - I
> ➔O 2. lim x(c ' ' - 1) 3. I 1m - - - - ,11- - -
X
••• ,-.o ( I + ,q J - I

r1 a ' J---
+ b' +c , - 3
J

4. . x(5 ' - 1) . c' - COS X


, _1? --=- ca,b ,c > 0) 5. I1 m - - - 6. lim 2
X •--+0 1-cosx • ,o X

. In x - 1 . sin(e ' - 2 -1) In cos x


7. I1m ---
, ___ , X- e 8. hm --- - 9. lim
,➔0 X2 I-
,➔ 2 log(x - 1)

1 1
. x - 2x + I )' lim(I + sin x)°""'
10. . m
I1 -4)
(3x- - ;
11. I1m 21 12. 1 -+0
•➔ ., 3x+2 •--- X - 4 X + 2
(

13. lim(c osx+ asinb x);


l ➔O

15.
. (J I/• +2II• +31 /, + ·····+ n1/
hm
1
)"'

16. If lim ( l + ax + bx 2)21• = c1, then lhc find a and b


1 ➔ao n > ➔0

17. lim(4 " +5")" " 18.


fl ➔ OO

. el/• -e-1/x . ✓ n Jarccos x


-

20. II I T I - - = ~ -
19. Calcu late hm0 e
l/ 1
+e
-1/x
•--+- 1 x+1

•➔

2
I' x -9x+ 20
21. .'!I}, x -[x] ([·] denotes G .l.F.)

lim (cosa )' -(sin a)' -cos 2a where O <a< rc/Z.


22. 1--+2 X- 2

23.
. -·
lim a - a (a > 0) 24. lim----
n--+oo
X in+i -COS X

x2" + I
1--+ooa• +a-•
tan X tan(x + h) tan(x + 2h)

25. Find lim~ where ~ = tan(x + 2h) tan x tan(x + h)


b ➔O h2 •
tan(x + h) tan(x + 2h) tan x

ANSWER KEY
2. 3. 2fn2 4. fn(abc) s. 2en5
1. -1 e-w
8. I 9. -1/2 10.
6. 3/2 7. e- 1

13. e•h 14. e2 15. nl


11. el 12.
17. 5 18. (a)0, (b) I 19. D.N.E.
16. a= 3/2, be R

20. 11,Jii 21. L.H. L = 0, R.H.L. = 1, D.N.E.

22. 2
([Link] osa - sin [Link] ina) 23. -1 0<a < 1,0 a= 1,1 a>l

x1 ➔ lxl > I, l - cos ➔ lxl = 1, --cosx ➔ lxl < 1


1 25. [Link]•x
24.
2
MATHEMATICS
3
( JJJ UJ~ ..__ _,L .J•• •

~ ,h~}!! R A C E ';~:;s;A~;•~;~~;; ®
Regular Analysis through Continuous
Exercise
MATHEMATICS
RACE :/I 04 SPECIAL RACE ON LIMITS
SINGLE CORRECT ANSWER TYPE
· {x2 + 2x + 3, x ER ) and b = lim 1- -- -.
.e, [Link]-r 1s:
COS 0 Then value of [Link]

l. Le ta= mm 9->0 {)
2 r=O

2n+J - J 2n+I + 1 4n+I -1


(D) N.O.T.
(A)~ ( B )~ (C) ~

li x(l + a cos x)-b sin x


2. ,!!J x1 = I then
(B) a= -3/2 , b = -1/2 (C) a = -3/2 , b = -5/2 (D) a= -5/2 , b = -3/2
(A) a= -5/2
. x"sin°x
3. ~.To xo -sm• o x is non zero finite then n must be equal to ··
(A) I (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) N.O.T.
~!Jf( x)
4.
2 2
Let f(x) =[s i:x ]+[ si: x]+ ....+[IOsi
:lOx] (where[y]isthelargestinteger5y). The value of
equals (D) 375
(B) 164 (C) 165
(A) 55
n
n!
5. Let Un =c fl +2)•'wh ere nEN .IfS n =L
Vn thenlim
n=I
S equals
n ➔oo n

(B) I (C) 1/2 (D) Non existent


(A) 2
11

6. lim(2x-i+.!.) x equals
x ➔O 2
I (D) 2
(C) fn2
(A) Ji (B) 2fn 2
J
2
512
the value of ab is equal to
If Lim(cosx +a sin Cb x)f =e , then
3 6
7. x➔O

(C) 8 (D) 8 ✓8
(A) -51 2 (B) 512

. sin(¼)tn(1+3x) .
) 1s equal to
8. The value of !Im (tan-I ✓ )2 ( (~)
x e5 x _ J
1
x➔O
2 4
I 3 (C) - (D) -
(A) - (B) - 5 5
5 5

9. lim [<x +J/ r equals


X➔OO XX ,e
1
1 (D) -
e (B )- (C)e e
(A) ,✓
Fe
is given by :
value of f(x) = Jim Jim {1 + cos2m (n ! 1tx)}
10. If x is a real number in [O, 1], then the m ➔ aon ➔ co

(A) 1 for all x


(B) 2 or 1 according as xis rational
or irrational
(C) 1 or 2 according as x is rational
or irrational
(D) 2 or 1 for aU X MATHEMATICS
.
-&" ALLIN~
--·- CAMIII INSTITUTI JEE (M1l1 + AdtHMIII} 2121

ENTHUSIAST COURSE
SUBJECTIVE ANSWER TYPE
11. If sinx+aex +be-' +cln(l+x) h fi
x3 as a mite limit as x ➔ O, find iL & dctcnninc the values of a, b, c.

12. Letf(x)={sinx;where X=integer}. ( )-{x 2+t ; x :if 0, 2} (i)limg(f (x)) (ii)limf(g(x))


4 · x = 0 , find : •➔ 0 i➔o
0 ; otherwise ·g x -
' (iii)limf(g(x)) (iv)limg(f(x))
5 ; x= 2 •-•I • ~•I

1 2
l3. If lim(an - + n ) = b, where a and bare both finite numbers, then find the values of a & b.
➔ "'
0
I+ n

e' -excou
14. Evaluate lim---
•➔ o x +sin x

. In sin 3x
15. I1m---
1 ➔ o· In sin x

cos4x + acos2x + b
16. If x4 has a finite limit as x ➔ 0, find it & detennine the necessary values of a & b.

17. Find the limits by reducing to standard limits :

1:
I. [asinx]
1
-x- + [btanx] .
- x - where a, b are mtegers •
and [ ] denotes mtegral part

18. Evaluate a, b, c and d, if Jim


X ➔ «>
(.J x
4
+ ax 3 + 3x 2 +bx+ 2 -.J x + 2x
4 3
- ex 2 + 3x - d) = 4.

,-1-,/;.Cs
./h+3 _x ) 2
x -5x+6 a✓b
19• If lim can be expressed in form - where a, b, c E N, then find the least
x➔3 ( ✓
x+l-x+I c
2 2 2
value of (a + b + c ).

20. If f(x) = lim


n ➔oon
--;-(i)x).( +ll)
k=I
3
3
: - where n EN, then find the sum of alJ the the solutions of the equation

f(x) = lx 2 -21.
21. Find the sum of an infinite geometric series whose first term is the limit of the function
9 7 ) tan x - sin x
f(x) = ( - - - - - as x ➔ I and the common ratio is the limit of function g(x) = 0 3 (l ) as
9 7
1-x 1-x <-n +x
x ➔ O.
22. The figure shows an isosceles triangle ABC with LB = LC. The bisector A
of angle B intersects the side AC at the point P. Suppose that BC remains
fixed but the altitude AM approaches 0, so thatA➔M (mid-point of BC).
Limiting value of BP, is
a a 2a
(A) - (B) - (C)-
3 2 3
where a is fixed side BC.
MATHEMATICS 5
5
~ !~,.,1V~®
• - IGl&EilifMPtii BA~J§
JEE (M111 + un■ce~I

ENTHUSIAST COURSE
nu

2
23. . ( f(x) + x
Find a polynomial of least degree, such that ~~J ) "' 2
1+ x2 =e .

. icuan x) -illinxl
24. If f(x) is odd linear polynomial with f( 1) = 1 then find lm01 i f( Stn
. X)
x➔ X

25. If lxl < 1, then lim ((1 + x) (l +x2) ... (I + x'l' ))


n ➔ "'

ANSWER KEY
1. (C) 2. (D) 3. (B) 4. (D) 5. (C) 6. (A)
7. (C) 8. (B) 9. (B) 10. (B)
11. L = -1/3, a= -1/2, b = 1/2, c = 0 12. (i) 4; (ii) O; (iii) O; (iv) 4
13. a=b=l 14. 0 15. 1 16. a= -4, b = 3, .e = 8
17. a+b-1 18. a = 2, c = 5, b,d e R 19. 29
20. 0 21. 2 22. (C) 23. f(x) = 2x3 - x2
l
24. -ln2 25.
2 1-x
MATHEMATICS 6

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