Customer Satisfaction in Royal Enfield Bikes
Customer Satisfaction in Royal Enfield Bikes
1.1 INTRODUCTION
1
1.2 REVIEW OF LITERATURE
SR Sony Mariya & Dr. K Amutha (2018), in their study about “Customer
satisfaction level towards Royal Enfield bikes (with special reference to
Coimbatore city)”, stated that This study aims to analyze the customer satisfaction,
towards Royal Enfield bikes in Coimbatore city. The objective of the study is to
know the demographic factors, and buying behavior, of the customers. This study
is about the preference for the Royal Enfield and it is done through questionnaires
from the customers.
2
Ms. Ameer Asra Ahmed etc. (2014) in their article “A Study on Customer
Satisfaction Level Of Royal Enfield Bullet” stated that This study on customer
satisfaction is associated with one of the leading two-wheeler companies the Royal
Enfield in the following paragraph brief note on the problem that has been
undertaken as the subject matter is explained. In this project report, we will find
out the satisfaction level of the Royal Enfield Bullet owner in Bangalore city. The
problem it is facing in the present market scenario. This project evaluates the
various factors that keep the customer satisfied. It also evaluates the various factors
that influence a customer to buy the bullet. At the same time, when selecting a
bullet various aspects that have to be given thought concerning Brand image,
Color, Fuel-efficiency, the technology used, etc. A questionnaire was designed to
conduct a survey and the data so collected from appropriate respondents was
analyzed using a statistical package called SPSS and a One-way ANOVA test was
done to test the hypothesis.
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1.3 STATEMENT OF PROBLEM
Some say that Royal Enfield has faced problems with quality parts, engine
seizures, oil leakage, and other issues. For example, some say that Royal Enfield
has compromised the quality of parts in the competitive market, which has angered
new customers. Others have reported that Royal Enfield‟s long-stroke engines
don‟t dampen vibrations. Some have also complained about engine seizures, oil
leakage, breaking of accelerators, tearing of clutch cables, and electric failures.
In June 2023, Royal Enfield announced that it had discovered a defect in the
ignition coil of some of its motorcycle models, which can cause misfiring, reduced
vehicle performance, and, in rare cases, an electric short circuit. In December
2021, Royal Enfield recalled 26,300 units of its Classic 350 due to potential brake
issues
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These days it is very clear that the market is undergoing drastic
changes and all the companies are acting according to it because to
survive in the market this should be achieved by studying the
customer options and analyzing their future requirements.
This study is going to help to analyze the customer and can take
necessary steps for the improvement of the services by the
company.
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The research design is probability research design and descriptive research. The
important point for the validation of any research study is based on what type of
methodology is adopted.
The project report is based on the following data.
SOURCES OF DATA
Data are facts, figures, and other relevant materials, past and present, serving as basic
study and analysis.
The data serves as the basis for analysis. Without an analysis of actual data specific
inferences can be drawn on the question under study. Inferences based on
imagination or guesswork cannot provide correct answers to research questions.
The relevance, adequacy, and reliability of data determine of quality of the findings
of a study, for the present study data from two sources have been gathered namely
primary and secondary data.
PRIMARY DATA
Primary data are original data collected for a particular study. In the present study,
primary data have been collected by personal interview method with the help of a
questionnaire
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SECONDARY DATA
These are the sources containing data, that have already been collected and
compiled for another purpose by other researchers. The secondary sources consist
of readily available materials and already compiled statistical statements and
reports whose data may be used by the researcher for his / her studies.
Secondary data for the present research collected from the major sources of
secondary data are given below.
Newspaper & Article
Business line
Various website
Different marketing journals
SAMPLING DESIGN
The research was designed to achieve the above-mentioned objectives and the
following tools were used to collect the required data.
SAMPLING METHOD
A sample is considered during research when the size of the population is very
large and a set is chosen to represent the whole population, this set is called a
sample and is representative of the population under study. There are two methods
of sampling i.e., probability and nonprobability sampling. To carry out this project
I have used the nonprobability sampling method.
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SAMPLING FRAME
The sample frame represents the groups of respondents that were contacted
during the survey it also represents the profession of the respondents that were
connected for data.
SAMPLING TECHNIQUE
TOOLS OF ANALYSIS
The researcher has used percentage analysis for analysis of collected data and
used tables & charts for presentation.
However we tried our best to collect the relevant information for our
research report, yet there are always some problems faced by the researcher.
The prime difficulties we faced in the collection of information are
discussed below:
The period for carrying out the research was short as a result of which
many facts have been left unexplored.
Lack of time and other resources as it was not possible to survey large level.
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CHAPTER II THEORETICAL BACKGROUND
INTRODUCTION
Royal Enfield is an Indian motorcycle company that has created a huge impact in the
automobile industry. Royal Enfield has been able to create an image in the market
such that by its name only every consumer creates an image of a luxurious, strong
motorcycle. Royal Enfield has been manufacturing classic automobiles like Bullet,
Electra, and Thunderbird series since 1909. Royal Enfield is also distinctive in its
logo with a cannon and a tagline of “Made like a gun”.This logo shows the
heritage of the Enfield Company. Vehicles manufactured under Royal Enfield are
prevalent for tough looks, incomparable dependability, and enormous power.
Royal Enfield was the name under which the Enfield Cycle Company made
motorcycles, bicycles, lawnmowers, and stationary engines. The legacy of
weapons manufacture is reflected in the logo, a cannon, and their motto “Made Like
A Gun, Goes Like A Bullet”. Use of the brand name Royal Enfield was licensed
by The Crown in 1890. The original Redditch, Worcestershire-based company
was sold to Norton-Villiers-Triumph (NVT) in 1968.
Royal Enfield produced bicycles at its Redditch factory until it closed in early 1967.
The company’s last new bicycle was the „Revelation‟ small-wheeler, which was
released in 1965. Production of motorcycles ceased in 1970 and the company was
dissolved in 1971.
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Royal Enfield is a motorcycle manufacturing company based in Chennai, India.
Originally, a confluence of the British Motorcycle company, Royal Enfield and
indigenous Madras Motors, it is now a subsidiary of Eicher Motors Limited, an
Indian automaker. Along with its flagship motorcycle Royal Enfield Bullet, the
enterprise is notable for its Mid-premium motorcycles with the characteristic
thumping engine sounds and high-capacity engines.
History
Royal Enfield motorcycles made in England were being sold in India from 1949.
In 1955, the Indian government looked for a suitable motorcycle for its police and
army, to patrol the country‟s border. The Bullet was chosen as the most suitable
bike for the job. The Indian government ordered 800 350 cc model Bullets. In
1955, The Redditch company partnered with Madras Motors in India to form
„Enfield India ‟to assemble, under license, the 350 cc Royal Enfield Bullet
motorcycle in Madras (now called Chennai). The first machines were assembled
entirely from components shipped from England. In 1957, the tooling was sold to
Enfield India so that they could manufacture components. By 1962, all
components were made in India. The Indian Enfield uses the 1960 engine (with
metric bearing sizes), in the pre-1956 design frame.
An independent manufacturer since the demise of Royal Enfield in England,
Enfield India still makes an essentially similar bike in 350 cc and 500 cc forms
today, along with several different models for different market segments. In 1986,
a British civil servant, Raja Narayan, returned to India and organized an export
arm for the company to market the Bullet in England. Starting with a Bullet350 in
1986, he was soon giving feedback that led to improvements. By 1989, the Enfield
Bullet appeared in UK motorcycle shows.
.
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The Indian Connection
Royal Enfield motorcycles have been sold in India ever since 1949. In 1955, the
Indian government started looking for a suitable motorcycle for its police forces
and the army for patrolling duties on the country‟s border. The Bullet 350 was
chosen as the most suitable bike for the job. The Indian government ordered 800 of
these 350 cc motorcycles, an enormous order for that time. Thus In 1955, the
Redditch Company partnered with Madras Motors in India to form what was called
„Enfield India‟ to assemble these 350 cc Bullet motorcycles under license in
erstwhile Madras (Now called Chennai). As per their agreement, Madras Motors
owned the majority (over 50%) of shares in the company. In 1957 tooling
equipment was also sold to EnfieldIndia so that they could manufacture
components and start full-fledged production. The EnfieldBullet dominated the
Indian highways and with each passing year, its popularity kept rising.
GOAL
The goal of Royal Enfield, a renowned motorcycle manufacturer, is to design,
produce, and deliver high-quality motorcycles that resonate with riders seeking a
blend of classic design and modern performance. They aim to create a unique
riding experience and community among Royal Enfield enthusiasts.
VISION
Royal Enfield‟s vision is to be the global leader in the middleweight motorcycle
segment, delivering unique motorcycling experiences rooted in history and
heritage.
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MISSION
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A STUDY ON CUSTOMER SATISFACTION TOWARDS ROYAL
ENFIELD MOTORBIKES IN TIRUCHENDUR
ANALYSIS OF DATA
In this chapter, the research team has analyzed the primary data collected from the
respondents by applying percentage and ranking tools.
AGE-WISE CLASSIFICATION
In this table, we are going to classify the respondents according to their age.
TABLE 3.1
Age Category Number of Percentage
respondents
20-30 29 58
31-40 12 24
41-50 9 18
51-60 0 0
Total 50 100
Source-Primary Data
From the table, we come to know that 58% of the respondents belong to the age
category of 20-30, 24% of the respondents belong to the age category of 31-40,
and 18% of the respondents belong to the age category of 41-50. So, from this, we
come to know that the majority of the respondents belong to the age category of
20-30.
DIAGRAM 3.1
AGE-WISE
CLASSIFICATION
INCOME
1 70%%
29% 54% Rs.10,000-
Rs.50,000
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OCCUPATION-WISE CLASSIFICATION
The table shows that out of the total respondents, 28% of the respondents were
students, 46% of the respondents were employees, 22% were self-employed, and
4% of respondents were doing other jobs like security, and landlords.
DIAGRAM 3.2
OCCUPATION
14
INCOME WISE CLASSIFICATION
Table 3.2 depicts that out of the total respondents, 52% of the respondents earn
Rs.10,000-Rs.50,000 as their monthly income,28% of the respondents earn
Rs.50,000 – Rs.1,00,000 as their monthly income,16% of the respondents earn
Rs.100000-Rs.150000 as their monthly income and 4% of respondents earn
above Rs.1,50,000 as their monthly income.
Thus, the majority of the respondents who earn from Rs.10000 to Rs.50000 are
likely to give more attention to Royal Enfield motorbikes.
DIAGRAM 3.3
CHART TITLE
52
26 28
14 16
8 2 4
0 0
\
15
BIKE MODEL-WISE CLASSIFICATION
The following table shows which model of Royal Enfield Motorbike is highly
preferred among the respondents.
TABLE 3.4
Table 3.3 shows that out of the total respondents, 22% of the respondents prefer to
buy Bullet 350,44% of the respondents prefer to buy Classic 350, 16% of the
respondents prefer to buy Himalayan, and the remaining 16% of respondents
models like Meteor 350, GT 650, hunter 350, etc.,
So, from the above table, we know that the classic 350 model is preferred by the
majority of the customers.
DIAGRAM 3.4
MODEL-WISE CLASSIFICATION
Other
s Bullet
350
Himalaya
n
Classic
350
The purchasing method of the bike is used to identify how the respondent
purchased their bikes.
TABLE 3.5
MODE OF PAYMENT No. Of Respondents Percentage
Full Cash 27 54
Installment 13 26
Through Bank Loan 5 10
Gifted by others 5 10
Total 50 100
Source – Primary Data
Table 3.4 reveals that out of the total respondents, 54% of the respondents
purchased their bike through Full cash, 26% of the respondents purchased their
bike through installment, 10% of the respondents purchased their bike through a
bank loan and 10% of the respondents get their bike as a gift.
So, from the above information, we came to know that the majority of the
respondents purchased their bikes in full cash.
DIAGRAM 3.5
MODE OF PAYMENT
54
27 26
13
0
MODE OF FULL CASH INSTALLMENT
PAYMENT
17
USAGE OF TIME
This is used to find out how long the respondent used the Royal Enfield bike
TABLE 3.6
TIME DURATION [Link]. PERCENTAGE
RESPONDENTS
Below 1 year 15 30
1-2 years 19 38
2-3 years 10 20
Above 3 years 6 12
Total 50 100
Source-primary data
Table 3.4 reveals that out of the total respondents,38% of the respondents were
using the bike for 1 to 2 years,30% of the respondents used the bike for below 1
year, 20% of the respondents were using the bike 2 to 3 years and remaining
respondents were using the bike above 3 years.
DIAGRAM 3.6
TIME DURATION
[Link]. RESPONDENTS PERCENTAGE
4
0
3
5
3
0
2
5
2
0
1
0 0. 1 1. 2 2. 3 3. 4 4.
5 5 5 5 5
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OUTLET WISE CLASSIFICATION
There are different types of outlets for purchasing the bike.
TABLE 3.7
OUTLETS [Link]. PERCENTAGE
RESPONDENTS
Bike showroom 28 56
Used bikes outlet 10 20
From the owner 9 18
Others 3 6
Total 50 100
Source-Primary Data
From the above table out of the total respondents,56% of the respondents
purchased their bike from the bike showroom, 20% of the respondents chose a
used bikes outlet to purchase their bike,18% of the respondents directly purchased
the bike from the owner and remaining 6% of the respondents used other methods
to own a Royal Enfield bike
So, from the above, we came to know that most of the respondents chose a bike
showroom to purchase their bikes.
DIAGRAM 3.7
19
FACTOR OF INFLUENCING
From the above table out of the total respondents,72% of the respondents were
influenced by brand image, 16% of the respondents were influenced by the
durability of the bike, 6% of the respondents were influenced by fuel efficiency,
6% of the respondents influenced by the low maintenance of the bike. So majority
of them were influenced by brand image.
DIAGRAM 3.8
FACTORS INFLUENCING
8
0
6
0
40 Percentage
20 Number of
Number of Percentag
Respondents e
20
EXPECTED MILEAGE
This table shows whether the bike gives the expected mileage.
TABLE 3.9
Option Number of Percentage
Respondents
Yes 27 54
NO 23 46
Total 50 100
Source-Primary Data
From the table out of 50 respondents, 54% of the respondents were happy with
their bike mileage and the remaining 46% were not happy with their bike mileage.
So, we came to know that the majority of the respondents were happy with their
bike mileage.
DIAGRAM 3.9
EXPECTED MILEAGE
120
10
0
80
60
40
20
Number of Percentag
Respondents e
Yes NO
21
ACTUAL MILEAGE
In this table, we are going to see the mileage given by the respondent's
bike
Table3.10
Mileage [In Km] Number of Percentage
Respondents
20-25 11 22
25-30 16 32
30-35 12 24
35-40 11 22
Total 50 100
Source-Primary Data
The table shows that 32% of the respondents get mileage of 25-30km,24% of the
respondents get mileage of 30-35 km, 22% of the respondents get mileage of 20-
25km and the remaining 22% of the respondents get mileage by 35-40km.
So, from this, we know that the majority of the Royal Enfield bikes give a
mileage of 25-30 km.
DIAGRAM 3.10
ACTUAL MILEAGE
3
5
3
0
2
5
2
0
1
5
0 0. 1 1. 2 2. 3 3. 4 4.
5 5 5 5 5
Number of Percentag
Respondents e
22
NUMBER OF RIDES IN A DAY
From this table, we know the bike rides of the respondents in a day.
TABLE 3.11
Number of Rides in Number. OF. PERCENTAGE
a Respondents
Day
Once in a day 05 10
Twice in a day 18 36
More than twice a day 20 40
Ride often 7 14
Total 50 100
Source-Primary Data
The above table shows that out of 50 respondents, 40% of the respondents were
using their bike more than twice a day, 36% of the respondents were using their
twice a day, 14% of the respondents were riding often in their bike, and the
remaining 10% of the respondents were using their bike only once in a day.
DIAGRAM 3.11
In this table, we are going to know how much distance our respondents covered
daily.
Table 3.12
Distance [In Km] Number of Percentage
Respondents
10-20 km 09 18
21-30 km 14 28
31-40 km 16 32
41-50 km 11 22
Total 50 100
Source-Primary Data
From the above table, 32% of the respondents were riding 30-40 km daily, 28% of
the respondents were riding 20-30 km daily, 22% of the respondents riding 40-50
km daily, and the remaining 18% of the respondents riding 10-20 km daily.
So, the majority of the respondents were riding the Royal Enfield motorbikes
by 30-40 km daily.
DIAGRAM 3.12
DISTANCE COVER IN A
41-
50
31-
40
21-
30
0 5 1 1 2 2 3 3
0 5 0 5 0 5
Percentag Number
e of
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PROBLEMS FACED BY THE RESPONDENTS
In this table, we are going to know about the problems faced
by the respondents after buying Royal Enfield motorbikes.
TABLE 3.13
Problems Number of Respondents Percentage
No Problem 17 34
Low Mileage 13 26
High maintenance 13 26
Poor after-sales service 7 14
Total 50 100
Source-Primary Data
From the table out of the 50 respondents, 34% of the respondents did not face any
problems after buying the motorbike, 26% of the respondents faced low mileage
problems, 26% of the respondents faced high maintenance, and the remaining 14
people faced after-sale service.
So, the majority of the respondents did not face any problems after buying the
Royal Enfield motorbike.
DIAGRAM 3.13
PROBLEMS FACED BY
RESPONDENTS
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AFTER-SALES SERVICE
In this table, we are going to see the after-sale service of Royal Enfield
showroom.
TABLE 3.14
Options Number Of Respondents Percentage
Excellent 9 18
Good 20 40
Fair 14 28
Poor 7 14
Total 50 100
Source-Primary Data
From the above table, 40% of the respondents feel that after-sales service is good,
28% of the respondents feel that after-sales service is fair,18% of the respondents
feel that after-sales service is excellent, and 14% of the respondents feel that after-
sales service is poor. So, the majority of the respondents feel that after-sales
service is good.
4
0
28
3
5
2
0
1
EXCELLENT GOOD FAIR POOR
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PERFORMANCE OF THE BIKE
In this table, we come to know about the performance ratings
of the bikes of the respondents.
TABLE 3.15
Level of Satisfaction Number of Respondents Percentage
Highly Satisfied 35 70
Satisfied 13 26
Neutral 1 2
Not Satisfied 1 2
Total 50 100
Source-Primary Data
From the above table, we come to know that 70% of the respondents were
highly satisfied with their bike performance, 26% were satisfied, 2% were neutral
and 2% were not satisfied with their bike’s performance.
So, the majority of the respondents were highly satisfied with the performance of
the bike.
5
0
PERFORMANCE OF THE
4 2 BIKE
6
2
0
1 2 2
0
HIGHLY SATISFIED NEUTRAL NOT
SATISFIED SATISFIED
27
DURABILITY OF THE BIKE
In this table, we are going to see the satisfaction level of the
respondents about their bike durability.
TABLE 3.16
NUMBER OF PERCENTAGE
LEVEL OF
SATISFACTION RESPONDENTS
HIGHLY 17 34
SATISFIED
SATISFIED 27 54
NEUTRAL 4 8
NOT SATISFIED 2 4
Total 50 100
Source: Primary Data
From this table come to know that the majority 54% of the respondents were
satisfied with the durability of the bike, 34% of the respondents were highly
satisfied with the durability of the bike, 8% were neutral and the remaining 4 %
were not satisfied.
So, Majority of the respondents were satisfied with the durability of the bike.
DIAGRAM 3.16
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COMFORT OF THE BIKE
In this table, we are going to see the satisfaction level of the
respondents towards the comfort of the bike.
TABLE 3.17
Level of Satisfaction Number of Percentage
Respondents
Highly Satisfied 20 40
Satisfied 18 36
Neutral 4 8
Not satisfied 8 16
Total 50 100
Source-Primary Data
From this table, we know that 40% of the respondents are highly satisfied with the
comfort of the bike, 36% of the respondents are satisfied with the comfort of the
bike, 16% of the respondents were not satisfied with the comfort of the bike and
the remaining 8% of the respondents were neutral.
So, the majority of the respondents were highly satisfied with their bike comfort.
2
0
29
STABILITY OF THE BIKE
In this table, we are going to see the satisfaction level of the
respondents towards the stability of roads.
TABLE 3.18
Level of satisfaction Number of Percentage
Respondents
Highly Satisfied 26 52
Satisfied 24 48
Neutral 0 0
Not Satisfied 0 0
Total 50 100
Source-Primary Data
From the table, we come to know that 52% of the respondents are highly satisfied
with the stability of the bike and the remaining 48% of the respondents are
satisfied with the stability of the bike.
So, the majority of the respondents were satisfied with the stability of the bike.
STABILITY OF THE
6 BIKE
0 5
2 48
5
0
4
0
3
STABILITY OF THE
2 BIKE
0
1
0 0
0
HIGHLY SATISFIED NEUTRAL NOT
SATISFIED SATISFIED
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RECOMMENDATION TO THE MANUFACTURER
In this table, we learn about the recommendations given by
the respondents to the manufacturer for the development
of the Royal Enfield motorbike.
TABLE 3.19
Recommendations Number of Percentage
Respondents
Decrease in price 17 34
Improve mileage 14 28
Improve service quality 12 24
Improve design 7 14
Total 50 100
Source-Primary Data
From the table, we came to know that 34% of the respondents recommend to
decrease in the price,28% of the respondents recommend improving mileage,24%
of the respondents recommend improving service quality, and 14% of the
respondents to improving design. So, the majority of the respondents wanted to
decrease in price.
DIAGRAM 3.19
RECMMENDATION TO
THE
4
0 3 MANUFACTURER
4
3 2
5 8 2
4
3
0 1
RECMMENDATION TO
4
2 THE MANUFACTURER
5
2
0 DECREASE IMPROVE IMPROVE IMPROVE
IN PRICE MILEAGE SERVICE DESIGN
QUALITY
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SATISFACTION
In this table, we will know the satisfaction of the bike.
TABLE 3.20
Options Number OF Percentage
Respondents
Yes 35 70
No 15 30
Total 50 100
Source-Primary Data
From the above table, we know that 70% of the respondents were satisfied with
their bikes, and 30% of the respondents were not satisfied with their bikes.
So, the majority of the respondents were happy with their Royal Enfield
motorbike.
DIAGRAM 3.20
SATISFACTION
8
0 7
7 0
0
6
0
5
3 SATISFACTION
3 0
0
2
0
1
YES NO
32
RECOMMENDATION TO OTHERS
In this table, we will know whether the respondent will
recommend the motorbike to others.
TABLE 3.21
Options Number. Percentage
OF.
Respondents
Yes 38 76
No 12 24
Total 50 100
Source-Primary Data
From the above, we came to know that 76% of the respondents will recommend
their bike to others, and 24% of the respondents will not recommend their bike to
others.
So, we know that the majority of the respondents will recommend their bike to
others.
RECOMMENDTON TO OTHERS
8
0
7
0
6
0 RECOMMENDTON
2 TO OTHERS
5 4
0
1
0
YES NO
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FINDINGS:
The majority of the respondents were employees so, employees like to buy
the Royal Enfield motorbike.
As per the study most of the respondents who earn Rs.10000-Rs.50000 as
salary prefer to buy Royal Enfield Motorbikes.
Most of the respondents prefer to buy the CLASSIC 350 model bike among
all other models
The majority of the respondents were using the bike in the period of 1-2
years.
The majority of the respondents mostly prefer to buy new bikes in the
showroom.
The majority of the respondents were influenced to buy the bike for its brand
image.
The majority of the respondents do not feel any problem with their bike.
The majority of the respondents feel good about the after-sales service.
The majority of the respondents expect to reduce the price.
The majority of the respondents were highly satisfied with the performance
of their bikes.
Most of the respondents feel very comfortable with their bikes.
28% of the respondents want to improve the mileage of the bike.
24% of the employees want to improve the service quality for the bike.
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Suggestions:
35
Conclusion:
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BIBLOGRAPHY:
[Link]
[Link]
[Link]
[Link]
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