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Superposition Theorem Lab Report

The document details an experiment conducted by a student named Dirya Shah to verify the superposition theorem in electrical circuits. It outlines the aim, apparatus, theory, procedure, calculations, and observations made during the experiment. The results confirm the validity of the superposition theorem, demonstrating the contribution of individual sources in a circuit.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
58 views5 pages

Superposition Theorem Lab Report

The document details an experiment conducted by a student named Dirya Shah to verify the superposition theorem in electrical circuits. It outlines the aim, apparatus, theory, procedure, calculations, and observations made during the experiment. The results confirm the validity of the superposition theorem, demonstrating the contribution of individual sources in a circuit.

Uploaded by

rcaditya06
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

ENGINEERING

Kelavani Matidal'[Link]
OF
ShriVile Parle SANGHUI lvlnnbai)
DWARKADAS J. Aff1iated to the Universit of
(utonomous College (cGPA:3.13)
th'a Grade
NAiC Accred1ted

Name: dirya Shah


Roll No.: Gi-oy
SAP ID: GOo022uooo

Date of Performance:

Experiment No. 03
Theorem
Verification ofSuperposition

Performance Max Marks Marks Obtained


Sr. Marks Split Up
No. Indicator (25)
5
Pre Lab Questions Knowledge
2 Preparation of Observation Describe
3 Execution of Experiment Demonstration
5
4 Calculation/Evaluation of Result Interpret/Develop
5 Lab Ethics Attitude towards
Learning
Total 25
Outstanding: 5,Excellent: 4, Good: 3, Fair: 2, Needs Improvement: 1
lholvsty

Signature of Lab Instructor

Basic Electrical Engineering &Digital Electronics Laboratory &Tutorial DJS23FLESI03


Kelavani Mandals
ENGINEERING
Shri Vile Parle COLLEGE OF
DWARKADAS J. SANGHVI Mumbaij
Universit of
Affiliated tothe
(Autonomous College Grade (CCPA:3.13)
with "A
NAAC Accredited

Aim: theorem.
Verification ofsuperposition

Apparatus: Breadboard, connecting wires.


Multimeter, Resistors,
Power supply,

Theory:
that the response
superposition theorem for electrical circuits states voltage or
The having more than one indenend
current in any branch of abilateral linear circuit
each independent soyos
source equals the algebraic sum of the responses caused by
are replaced by their internal
acting alone, while all the other independent sources
impedances.
To ascertain the contribution of each individual source all of the other sources first mue
be "turned off" (set to zero) by:

Replacing all other independent voltage sources with a short circuit (thereby
eliminating difference of potential i.e. V=0, internal impedance of ideal voltage source
iszero (short circuit)).

Replacing all other independent current sources with an open circuit) thereby
eliminating current that is I =0, internal impedance of ideal current source is
(open circuit). infinite

This procedure is followed for each source in


added to determine the true operation of the turn, then the resultant responses are
the circuit. The resultant circuit operation is
superposition of the various voltage and current sources.
Circuit Diagram:
lks2
1.5kS2
RI R2
RL4.7ke
R3
2.2k S2

R4
3.9k2
Basic Electrical
Engineering &Digital Electronics
Laboratory &Tutorial DJS23FLES103
Kelavani Mandal's
ENGINEERING
OF
Shri Vile Parle SANGHVICOLLEGE
DWARKADAS J. Universit of Mumbai)
Affiliated to the
(Autornomous College (CGPA:3.13)
with"A Grade
NAC Accredited
Procedure: diagram.
as per the circuit
1. Connect the circuit R.
Measure output voltage VL
voltage across in place of Vi and
2. and put a short circuit
Disconnect Vi source from the circuit
3. of V2 and
measure output voltage
VL.
circuit and put a short circuit in place
source from the
4. Disconnect V2 VL".
measure output voltage table.
in the observation
5. Tabulate results

Calculations: short circuit


Considering source V1 alone, replacing source V2 by
A. Ik2 1.5k2

RË R2

RL
I,
R2

.2,2kQ

R4
3.9kS2

I = - 0.293
O. 30
B. Considering source V2 alone, replacing source Vi by short circuit
Iks2 1.SkS2

RË R2
RL
VLS4,7kS2 R3
2.2k 2

R4
3.9ks2

Basic Electrical Engineering & Digital Electronics Laboratory &Tutorial


DJS23FLES103
ENGINEERINC
O b s e r

Mat1dal's OF
COLLEGE Mumbai
Kelavani
Parle SANGHVI Universitof
Shri Vile
DWARKADAS J. Affiliatedto the:3.13) Th

College Grade (cGFA


Autonomous "
Accreditedrith
NAAC

(I,J,)-4.91,
-I, -2. -0.9)S

-1.51, V
) 20)-)
3.91, -
sources are acting
C. Both the 1.5k 2
lks2

RË R2
+
RL
VL S4.7k2
R3
2.2k 2

R4
3.9k2
Ii-0.413

1 , .).68g
6
-0.199

Basic Electrical Engineering &Digital Electronics Laboratory & DJS23FLES103


Tutorial
Mandal's ENGINEERING
Shri Vile Parle
Kelavani COLLEGE OF
[Link] the Universit of Mumbail
Affiliated to
(Autonomous Colle ge Grade (cGPA:3.13)
with A"
NAAC Acredited

Observation table:

Theoretical values VL

V:
VL'
Vi
).34)
0.SS53
3 3 3,233
O,33624
2.2933
5

10
h.56

Practical values
VL
V Vi-Vi+ V (Measured)
V: V
V

3
o.5S |361

5 2.32 327
10 |.4
6-5)

Conclusions: an this eeperimet, we


veilicd the superpeiben themn

The then sa Jhat th vellage acass locd esistane oith hetp

Basic Electrical Engineering &Digital Electronics Laboratory &Tutorial


DJS23FLES103

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