With support from
Artificial Intelligence
Facilitator Training
With support from
Chapter 2
Introduction to AI : Basics of AI
Facilitator Guide
LEARNING OBJECTIVES
What is AI?
AI, ML & DL
Introduction to AI Domains
AI Ethics
WHAT IS ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE?
AI is a form of Intelligence; a type of
technology and a field of study.
AI theory and development of computer
systems (both machines and software)
enables machines to perform tasks that
normally require human intelligence.
In other words, when a machine is able to
accomplish tasks on its own with the help
of its own learnings and experiences, it
becomes Artificially Intelligent.
AI, ML & DL
Artificial
Intelligence
Artificial Intelligence - Any technique that
enables computers to mimic human
Machine intelligence.
Learning
Machine Learning - A subset of AI that
enables machines to improve at tasks with
experience.
Deep Deep Learning - A subset of ML that
Learning
enables software to train itself to perform
tasks with vast amounts of data.
INTRODUCTION TO AI DOMAINS
NLP Data
On the basis of training data, an AI
machine can fall under three Science
different domains:
Computer
Vision
DATA SCIENCE - INTRODUCTION
Type of Data used Applications of AI in Data Science
▪ Numerical ▪ Weather Forecasting
▪ Alphanumerical ▪ Score prediction
▪ Predictive analysis in Finance
▪ Targeted Advertising
COMPUTER VISION - INTRODUCTION
Type of Data Used Applications of AI in Computer Vision
▪ Images ▪ Facial Lock in Smart Phones
▪ Videos ▪ Unusual behaviour detection
▪ Object classification
▪ Gesture/Posture detection
NATURAL LANGUAGE PROCESSING - INTRODUCTION
Type of Data used Applications of AI in NLP
▪ Text ▪ Chatbots
▪ Speech ▪ Auto-correct
▪ Sentiment Analysis
▪ Auto-sentence completion
With support from
AI ETHICS
• Moral Issues : Self Driving Cars
• Data Privacy
• AI Bias
• AI Access
SELF-DRIVING CARS: MORAL ISSUES
DATA PRIVACY
AI BIAS
AI ACCESS
CONCLUSION
Despite AI’s promises to bring forth new opportunities, there are certain
associated risks that need to be mitigated appropriately and effectively. To
give a better perspective, the ecosystem and the socio-technical environment
in which the AI systems are embedded needs to be more trustworthy.