Q1 What is a workplace emergency?
A1 A workplace emergency is an unexpected situation that poses immediate risk to employees,
customers, or the public and can disrupt operations, such as fires, chemical spills, natural
disasters, or acts of violence.
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Q2 How do you protect yourself, your employees, and your business?
A2 By conducting risk assessments, creating safety policies, providing safety training,
installing safety equipment (fire extinguishers, alarms), and developing emergency plans.
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Q3 What is an emergency action plan?
A3 An emergency action plan (EAP) is a written document outlining procedures for responding
to emergencies like fires, natural disasters, or other hazards to ensure safety.
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Q4 What should your emergency action plan include?
A4 It should include emergency procedures, evacuation routes, contact information, roles and
responsibilities, communication methods, and procedures for medical emergencies.
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Q5 How do you develop an evacuation policy and procedures?
A5Identify potential hazards, designate evacuation routes and exits, assign responsibilities,
conduct regular drills, and provide clear instructions for safe evacuation.
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Q6 How do you establish evacuation routes and exits?
A6 Identify safe and accessible paths, mark exits with clear signage, ensure routes are
unobstructed, and communicate them to all employees.
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Q7 What are the various types of fire extinguishers and their extinguishing material?
A7 Class A: Water or foam (for ordinary combustibles).
Class B: CO₂ or foam (for flammable liquids).
Class C: Dry chemical (for electrical fires).
Class D: Dry powder (for metal fires).
Class K: Wet chemical (for cooking oils and fats).
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Q8 What are the steps for operating a fire extinguisher in case of a fire emergency?
A8 Follow the PASS method:
Pull the pin.
Aim the nozzle at the base of the fire.
Squeeze the handle.
Sweep side to side.
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Q9 Compare the different types of fire extinguishers.
A9 Water: Best for Class A fires, not suitable for electrical or flammable liquid fires.
Foam: Effective for Class A and B fires but not for electrical fires.
CO₂: Ideal for Class B and C fires, leaves no residue.
Dry Chemical: Versatile, works on Class A, B, and C fires.
Wet Chemical: Designed for Class K fires in kitchens.
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Q10 List the different classes of fire.
A10 Class A: Ordinary combustibles (wood, paper)
B: Flammable liquids (oil, gasoline)
Class C: ElectricalClass equipment
Class D: Combustible metals (magnesium)
Class K: Cooking oils and fats
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Q11 List out electrical rescue techniques.
A11 Turn off the power source immediately.
Use non-conductive objects to separate the victim from the electrical source.
Perform CPR if the person is unresponsive.
Call emergency services promptly.
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Q12 What is the first aid for electrical emergencies?
A12 Ensure the area is safe by turning off the power.
Check for breathing and pulse; perform CPR if needed.
Treat burns with cool water but avoid ice.
Keep the person warm and call for medical help.