1. Write down the three skills required for AI jobs.
Answer:
1. Programming Skills: Knowledge of programming languages like Python, R, or Java is
essential for developing AI algorithms and models.
2. Mathematics and Statistics: A strong foundation in linear algebra, calculus, probability,
and statistics is necessary for understanding AI concepts.
3. Machine Learning Expertise: Understanding machine learning techniques and frameworks
(e.g., TensorFlow, PyTorch) is crucial for creating AI applications.
2. Briefly write the concept of the Turing Machine.
Answer: A Turing Machine is a theoretical computational model introduced by Alan Turing. It
consists of:
An infinite tape divided into cells.
A tape head that reads and writes symbols.
A finite set of states. It operates based on predefined rules and serves as a foundation for
modern computer science, demonstrating the principle of algorithmic computation.
3. Explain a few applications of AI.
Answer:
1. Healthcare: AI is used for diagnostics, personalized medicine, and drug discovery.
2. Education: Adaptive learning platforms customize lessons based on student performance.
3. Transportation: Autonomous vehicles use AI for navigation and safety.
4. Finance: Fraud detection, algorithmic trading, and customer service bots.
5. Entertainment: AI powers recommendation systems on platforms like Netflix and Spotify.
4. Write briefly about AI Ethics.
Answer: AI Ethics refers to the moral principles guiding the development and use of AI. Key
considerations include:
Fairness: Avoiding biases in AI systems.
Privacy: Protecting user data and preventing misuse.
Accountability: Ensuring clear responsibility for AI-driven decisions.
Transparency: Making AI systems understandable and explainable.
Social Impact: Considering the broader effects of AI on employment and society.
5. Narrate the five big ideas of AI.
Answer:
1. Perception: AI systems use sensors to interpret the world (e.g., cameras for vision,
microphones for sound).
2. Learning: AI learns from data to improve performance over time.
3. Natural Interaction: AI communicates with humans through speech, text, and gestures.
4. Impact on Society: AI affects various sectors, offering benefits and challenges.
5. Representation and Reasoning: AI uses logic and representations to solve problems and
make decisions.