Discipleship Lessons for Sunday School
Discipleship Lessons for Sunday School
DISCIPLESHIP
DISCIPLESHIP
CONTENTS
Seeking Christ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
The Fishermen Are Called . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Matthew Becomes a Disciple. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Nicodemus, a Hesitant Follower . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
A Pharisee and a Repentant Woman . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
The Decisions of Two Rich Men. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
The Family at Bethany . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Peter, James, and John . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Barnabas, the Son of Consolation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Paul, a Prisoner for Christ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Timothy, a Dependable Follower . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Lydia, Who Opened Heart and Home . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Luke, Physician and Historian . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
SEEKING CHRIST
The reason for preaching the Gospel is to cause a hunger in people for
Christ. It was John the Baptizer who said, "Behold the Lamb of God, which
taketh away the sin of the world" (John 1:29). John and Andrew left follow-
ing John the Baptizer and began to follow Christ. The sermons we hear in
church must be put into action before they will help us find Christ. The way
we respond to a message determines what we receive from it. A message, like
a road map, only points the way we should go; it does not force us to go.
When we obey a Holy Spirit anointed message, it always leads us to Christ,
the Lamb of God.
The lamb held an important place in Jewish worship, both in daily temple
worship and in feast days.
Andrew and John found Jesus because they believed and acted on what
they had heard. After finding Him, they were convinced He was the Christ.
This one message led to the change in their lives.
This incident shows the great value of church attendance and listening to
the Gospel message. What might have been if these men had gone fishing, or
anywhere else, instead of going to hear John the Baptizer preach?
John and Andrew, as have many others, found Christ was easy to find
when they sought Him honestly and sincerely in faith. Christ makes definite
changes in the inner man, and that causes a change in the outer man.
If Christ were to ask you, "What seek ye?" what would be your answer?
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Personal Evangelism Helps People Find Christ
What was it that caused Andrew to go to Peter and bring him to Jesus?
Was it his love for Christ? Was it his love for Peter? Was it not his love for
both? This is the secret to the success of personal evangelism. After men find
Christ, it is natural that they want to help others find Him as well.
JUST A THOUGHT
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LESSON 2
Last Sunday, we studied about Peter, Andrew, James, and John and their
first meeting with Christ. Today, we study about their call to full-time
service. Salvation is free, but discipleship costs. We pay the first payment
when we are converted, and the remainder is paid in daily installments of
one's property, time, and talent. What Christ required of the early disciples,
He requires of us today. They forsook all.
MEMORY VERSE: Come ye after me, and I will make you to become fishers
of men. —Mark 1:17
Verse 3 reads, "And he entered into one of the ships, which was Simon's."
Christ took command of Simon's ship. Christ always takes command of all
that He enters, whether it be ships, men, homes, or workplaces. What would
you do if Christ suddenly entered your car or place of business? Would He
be able to take it and use it as a place to preach to others? The value of your
property is determined largely by the use to which it is put. Christ's choosing
Simon's ship for a pulpit caused its value to go up. By getting Simon, Christ
was able to get Simon's ship as well. Find out what a man has his property
dedicated to, and you will find what he is most interested in.
"Launch out into the deep." After Christ had Simon's boat, He asked for
Simon's time and energy; He asked him to man the oars. Fishing was an
honorable job in Jesus' day. Jesus noticed they were busy. They showed no
sign of laziness. They were robust, skillful, and courageous, but they were
humiliated by failure. Thus, Jesus found them at their work and immediately
called them to follow Him. He could see what they could be for Him.
Peter had no desire to launch out again. His feelings said, "No," but his
faith in Christ said, "Yes." The result was a great "draught" of "fishes."
Many men who have failed in their own strength have succeeded greatly after
taking Christ as a partner.
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Christ Desires the Use of Our Talents
Christ knew what He was doing when He took over Peter's ship. He came
to Peter at a time of failure, and He turned failure into success. He helped
Peter to see his talent to catch fish was going to be used to catch men and not
fish. This brought to Peter a sense of purpose. He transformed Peter from a
fisherman to a "fisher of men" (Matthew 4:19). Christ is still calling for men
and women to dedicate their time, talent, and property to Him today. Who
can deny Him these things?
JUST A THOUGHT
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LESSON 3
We can all relate to one word in our lesson today. That word is taxes. We
would like to get rid of taxes and thus remove tax collectors. But taxes and
tax collectors are here to stay, so we must get along with them. Christ knew
taxes were necessary to support the government, so He instructed men to give
to the government that which belongs to it and to give to God that which
belongs to God. In today's lesson, Jesus converted a tax collector. He
recognized Matthew's life as belonging to God. He called him to Christian
service. Christ extends to all men a threefold call.
MEMORY VERSE: They that are whole need not a physician; but they that
are sick. —Luke 5:31
For this reason, Christ calls men to repentance. Men cannot be what they
ought to be without genuine repentance. Matthew's call to be something
involved at least two things: transformation of character and reformation of
conduct. Christ saw him as he was, and He saw him as he could become. By
changing his character, or in giving him a new Spirit, He reformed his
conduct. Christ deals with all men in this manner.
Each of us is two persons: the person we now are and the person we could
become.
Matthew's first job was to arrange for his friends to meet Christ. He pre-
pared a feast in his home, invited his friends, and brought Jesus to them.
They saw and heard Him for themselves. The larger one's circle of society,
the greater is one's opportunity and responsibility to introduce others to
Christ. Compare the personal approach of Andrew to the mass evangelism
of Matthew. Matthew lived and worked in a much larger social circle and
had a feast for that purpose. Both methods are effective in helping others to
find Christ. Everyone does not have to work in the same way. Why?
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Christ Calls Men to Suffer for His Cause
JUST A THOUGHT
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LESSON 4
MEMORY VERSE: Verily, verily, I say unto thee, Except a man be born
again, he cannot see the kingdom of God. —John 3:3
Some men have a desire to live for Christ, having seen His works, but
have gotten themselves involved in business relationships, social positions
and public opinions to such a degree they feel it would nearly ruin them to
become Christians. Thinking only about the things that seem secure for the
present time, they fail to realize the price man must pay in the future for
leaving Christ out of their lives. Nicodemus was one who, we might say,
wanted to have his cake and eat it too.
Like Nicodemus, some people hold Christ in high regard as a great teach-
er and prophet from God, but they are unable to believe in Christ as the Son
of God, or as "God made manifest in the flesh." Their faith in Christ is little
more than the belief they have in other people of history—that they lived and
did the deeds told of them. They agree with Christ's teaching in their heads,
but they continue to walk in darkness because they lack a change in their
hearts. We receive just what we pay for. Christianity has no "Bargain Day
Sales."
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Some Reject Christ Because They
Are Unwilling to Measure to His Demands
JUST A THOUGHT
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LESSON 5
This lesson lets us see Christ as One who draws a response from every
person who comes to know Him. The response He receives determines the
response He gives. When the response is warm, He extends pardon and for-
giveness. When the response is half-hearted and self-justifying, His response
is a rebuke. He limits His forgiveness to those who prepare their hearts for
it. This lesson shows the attitude of a proud Pharisee and a penitent woman.
We see two kinds of sin and two kinds of response.
Verse 37 tells of a "woman in the city, which was a sinner." Her sins were
known in the city, for she had openly sinned there. She did not attempt to
cover her sins with a cloak of religious profession. She had lost control of
her life. So she turned to Christ that her purity and innocence might be re-
stored. She had been a sinner before all, so now she wanted to be a Christian
before all.
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The Response of Pride
Offended pride always turns a critical eye. The Pharisee's false sense of
superiority caused him to assess the other person's value as lower than
himself. The Pharisee lowered Christ in his estimation to the level of the sin-
ful woman. He failed to realize that he was farther in sin and farther from the
kingdom than she was. He felt comfortable before she came in and did for his
Guest what he had failed to do. Her action rebuked his attitude. What he
proudly refused to do, she did and received the blessing for doing it. His
attitude brought him "little" forgiveness, while her action brought her "much"
forgiveness.
The woman paid no mind to the Pharisee whose home she had entered, but
she gave her attention, time, and personal effects to Christ. No doubt the ala-
baster box of ointment was all she had to show her love for Christ. She made
her way to the only One who could help her win the battle against sin. She
had given all to sin, now she would give all to Christ and His cause.
Such penitence always brings its reward. When Christ knew that her peni-
tence was complete, He spoke: "Thy sins are forgiven" (verse 48). This is the
way Christ deals with all who repent and forsake their sins. The Pharisee was
satisfied with his own goodness and refused to repent. This simple contrast
made the difference. Whether our sin is of attitude or action, the response we
give to Christ determines what we will receive from Him. Why not give Him
a full response today?
JUST A THOUGHT
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LESSON 6
In this lesson, once again we turn to Luke's Gospel and learn the case
histories of two men. We study their needs when they came to Christ and the
response they gave when Christ let His demands be known. As we study the
rich young ruler and Zacchaeus, several things come to our attention.
MEMORY VERSE: Enter ye in at the strait gate: for wide is the gate, and
broad is the way, that leadeth to destruction, and many there be which go
in thereat: Because strait is the gate, and narrow is the way, which leadeth
unto life, and few there be that find it.
—Matthew 7:13-14
This fact is brought to light when we realize there are needs in the human
heart that money cannot satisfy. This young ruler who came to Christ had
kept all the commandments and was very rich, but he still recognized an in-
ner need, a void in his life. He knew he was missing something in life. It was
more than curiosity that caused Zacchaeus to climb the tree to see Christ. He
felt a need within his soul for the life shown by Christ. These men realized
that they did not have in their lives the thing that money cannot buy—eternal
life.
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heeding Christ, but he also robbed those who would have been blessed by his
generosity. The use men make of money is an index of their characters. We
must put first things first.
The matter of feeding the poor and preaching the Gospel lies close to the
heart of God. He has ordained that His disciples give liberally of their time,
talents, and money for the spreading of His work. The only way for the poor
of the world to be fed is for those who have bread enough and to spare to
share with those who have not. The only way the heathen will hear the Gos-
pel is for those who have it to take it to them. Money is needed to accomplish
both these goals.
There is nothing to lose by investing your life in the Kingdom of God, but
there is everything to gain. "And every one that hath forsaken houses, or
brethren, or sisters, or father, or mother, or wife, or children, or lands, for
my name's sake, shall receive an hundredfold, and shall inherit everlasting
life" (Matthew 19:29).
Will you be like Zaccheus or like the rich young ruler?
JUST A THOUGHT
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LESSON 7
In this lesson, we look at the ways we can allow Christ to be the center of
our home activities. Did you ever see the motto that hangs in many American
homes, which reads, "Christ is the Unseen Guest in Our House"? Christ is
just that in many homes—"an unseen guest." He is not only unseen, but in
many homes, He is uninvited, unread about, un-talked to, and unthought of
unless some kind of trouble arises. May we bring this unseen Guest into our
homes and enable Him to be seen by those who have not seen Him!
MEMORY VERSE: She saith unto him, Yea, Lord: I believe that thou art the
Christ, the Son of God, which should come into the world.
—John 11:27
The home is the world's oldest and most important institution. As goes the
home, so goes the world. When discipline breaks down in the home, good
government departs from the world. Parental law is the first code of ethics
to which a child is exposed. If parental law is lacking, it becomes easy for
the growing child to disobey civil and moral law.
According to the law of God, "every transgression and disobedience re-
ceives a just recompense of reward." The home should be used to teach re-
spect for all kinds of law—parental, civil, and divine. Children should be
taught to recognize and obey the moral laws written into their consciences.
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We Can Use Our Homes as Centers of Worship
There should be a daily gathering together of the family for prayer and
Bible reading. Children should be taught to love and respect their pastor and
all men of God. The home should supplement the work of the church in
teaching about God, Jesus Christ, the Holy Spirit, the Bible, the church, and
Christian service.
By inviting others into our homes for a meal or for an evening's visit, we
allow them to see by example how a Christian home operates. Is your home
open to your children's friends so they may observe a Christian home in
operation? How does your home compare with the Bethany home (the home
of Mary, Martha, and Lazarus where Jesus was a regular guest)?
JUST A THOUGHT
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LESSON 8
In this lesson, we study about the high cost of leadership. Peter, James,
and John paid heavily for their special places in leadership.
MEMORY VERSE: For we cannot but speak the things which we have seen
and heard. —Acts 4:20
Places of leadership within the church belong only to those who are
willing to pay the price of preparation for Christian service. Some people fre-
quently ask themselves and the pastor, "Why do I never get called upon to do
any of the special assignments in the church activities?" They have the feel-
ing of being left out, of being unappreciated, or they think that the church is
playing favorites. No doubt some of this feeling may have infiltrated the
minds of the remaining disciples when Jesus took Peter, James, and John to
the Mount of Transfiguration and the Garden of Gethsemane and left the
others behind.
Most desire to be in the inner circle, as pillars in the church. There is al-
ways a small clique that can be found on the sidelines, never volunteering for
any work, but ready and willing to criticize.
Jesus took Peter, James, and John with Him more frequently because He
recognized in them greater capacities of loyalty, leadership, and devotion.
They spent time alone with Christ in prayer, and their service was invaluable
to the church. God has always limited His revelation of truth to man's capac-
ity to receive it.
The prophetic revelation of Christ was given according to this principle.
This same principle holds true in Christian discipleship. In the church today,
as we prove our ability to bear responsibility, God reveals Himself and His
purposes more fully to us. Thus, becoming pillars brings with it increased
responsibilities.
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Greater Responsibility
JUST A THOUGHT
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LESSON 9
In this lesson, we study about a man who never grew tired of doing good.
He kept his heart full of the Holy Ghost and faith. His goodness was the
result of his godliness. By giving God the first place in his life, he learned the
secret of personal goodness. This man's example of goodness is needed in the
church today in at least three ways.
MEMORY VERSE: For he was a good man, and full of the Holy Ghost and
of faith. —Acts 11:24
When Paul, after his conversion, found it difficult to get the church at
Jerusalem to fellowship him, Barnabas came to his defense and verified
Paul's conversion to Christianity. He was a great help to Paul in his ministry
to Tarsus and in the church at Antioch. Still later, Barnabas helped John
Mark through some of his difficulties in getting started in the ministry.
Wherever we find this man, we find him encouraging and helping someone
forward in the grace of God. The Church of God needs such as Barnabas
today. He was not only a good man, but he was good for something. A good
man does not care who makes the points or who gets the credit. What makes
a man good?
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Barnabas Was a Man of Sympathy and Understanding
JUST A THOUGHT
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LESSON 10
In this lesson, we study how Paul's conversion and life of hardship be-
came "a pattern" of Christian living to all future Christians (1 Timothy
1:16).
MEMORY VERSE: But what things were gain to me, those I counted loss
for Christ. —Philippians 3:7
His Beginning
The reasons Paul experienced a strong spiritual struggle are fairly clear.
Paul had to desert the Law for the Gospel. This went against all his training
and beliefs. For him to turn to Christ would, no doubt, sicken his parents,
turn his friends against him, surrender his future, and deny his concept of
God and His law. By becoming a Christian, he would open his life to hard-
ship, persecution, and suffering, even as he had inflicted these things on
others.
Who knows what all went through Paul's mind while he traveled the road
to Damascus? One thing we can be sure of was the message of a young man
by the name of Stephen, whom Paul had seen put to death because of his
stand for the Gospel. What an impression that man's life and death made on
Paul's mind. He never got away from the effects of it. Paul was sincere and
honest. Thus, when the heavenly vision came, he willingly surrendered his
life to Christ.
His Conversion
Paul's surrender marks one of the great events in Christian history. His
beginning was amazing, and his Christian life was even more amazing. Few,
if any, have ever equaled his devotion to Christ. No wonder he referred to his
conversion as "a pattern to them which should hereafter believe on" Christ.
What an example of radiant joy, unending faith, and strength made perfect
in weakness! Can one find any greater personal endurance and dependence
on Christ in the face of hardship?
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His Course
A great quality of Paul's life is in his forsaking of self that Christ could
live in him in his daily walk on earth. He said, "For me to live is Christ, and
to die is gain" (Philippians 1:21). Paul lost his own identity so that Christ
might fulfill His purpose through him. His life and message were "Jesus
Christ, and him crucified" (1 Corinthians 2:2). From the halls of kings' pal-
aces, jail cells, and the shadow of death, he handed down to us a great part
of the New Testament writings. What would our lives be like today if it were
not for these writings of Paul? Paul encouraged us to be brethren, to be fol-
lowers together, to know that Christians are interdependent upon each other
and upon Christ. No Christian can live separately and apart from other
Christians.
Paul would also let us know that there is a crown of life awaiting all who
endure to the end, who keep pressing on "toward the mark for the prize of the
high calling of God in Christ Jesus." Do you consider the crown worth
pressing for?
JUST A THOUGHT
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LESSON 11
MEMORY VERSE: Let no man despise thy youth; but be thou an example
of the believers, in word, in conversation, in charity, in spirit, in faith, in
purity. —1 Timothy 4:12
Timothy received a heritage of unfeigned faith from his mother and grand-
mother (2 Timothy 1:5). His early life was spent in an environment of de-
votion to God and attendance at the house of worship. This environment
helped stabilize his life during his younger years. The child who does not
receive this kind of heritage from his parents is thrust upon the sea of life as
a ship without a rudder.
None other than the Apostle Paul discerned the value of this young man
and asked Timothy to accompany him on his missionary tours. By accepting
this invitation, Timothy accepted an apprenticeship in the teaching and
counsel of one of the wisest and best ministers ever known in the Church of
God. He chose as his pattern one who was motivated by a genuine missionary
zeal, who was an unexcelled scholar, and who was willing to give his life in
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defense of the church and its purposes. Timothy did not pattern his ministry
after some self-centered glory seeker.
If the Church of God is to continue its evangelistic outreach to future gen-
erations, then parents and church leaders must see to it that the young people
are reared in an atmosphere conducive to their deciding to follow Christ and
to use their talents to His glory. "Parents, who wish to train up their children
in the way they should go, must go in the way in which they would have their
children go " (Bacon). "Parents wonder why the streams are bitter, when they
themselves have poisoned the fountain" (Locke).
Within the church today, there is a lack of consecrated leaders. Let us all
present a challenge to young people to answer the call of Christ to the min-
istry. There may be several Timothys in our congregations who await rec-
ognition, encouragement, and training.
There is no limit to what can be done if we do not care who gets the credit
for what is done. How do you feel about it?
JUST A THOUGHT
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LESSON 12
This lesson teaches us how the Gospel was first taken to Europe and the
response it received there. Note how the church in Philippi grew from a
humble beginning to take its place among the churches of early Christianity.
MEMORY VERSE: A woman that feareth the L ORD, she shall be praised.
—Proverbs 31:30
Paul and Silas responded to the vision of a man of Macedonia calling for
help. They entered into Philippi from Troas. The following Sabbath, not find-
ing a place within the city to conduct services, they went out of the city by
a riverside, where a prayer meeting was held. This is another prayer meeting
that has made history. The man in Paul's vision turned out to be a woman.
Why? Man, here, is symbolized as humanity as a whole. Do not men and
women both need the Gospel?
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alive and growing. Lydia was an industrious woman and had obvious busi-
ness ability. Her many associates meant many contacts for Christ.
Faithful preachers will always be important and necessary. But faithful
laywomen and laymen like Lydia and her friends still make up the great army
of the Lord. The lesson reads that Lydia worshiped God. Does not this fact
alone go a long way in explaining the stature of this wonderful woman? Her
invitation to Paul and Silas to visit and stay at her home must have been very
heartening to these men of God.
Can God call on you and me whenever He sees people who need help?
JUST A THOUGHT
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LESSON 13
Scripture Texts: Luke 1:1-4; Acts 1:1-12; 28:1-10; Colossians 4:14; 2 Tim-
othy 4:11
MEMORY VERSE: For John truly baptized with water; but ye shall be
baptized with the Holy Ghost not many days hence. —Acts 1:5
We do not know a great deal about Luke except that he was a companion
of the Apostle Paul and writer of two books of the New Testament, the Gos-
pel which bears his name and a part, if not all, of the Acts of the Apostles.
The Book of Acts is a good history of how the Holy Spirit worked through
the early apostles.
The profession of physician implied a considerable amount of scientific
knowledge and shows Luke certainly belonged to the class of educated men.
Because of his highly technical training, Luke recorded some interesting bits
of history which other writers of the New Testament have left out. His
tracing of Christ's genealogy back to Adam and his description of Christ's
physical reaction in the Garden of Gethsemane are two examples.
The Apostle Paul had no misgivings about taking Luke in company with
him. Luke may have been Paul's personal physician in his travels, helping
him to prepare for different climates, food, and water.
The historical record left for us by Luke directs us on our course in facing
hardships. Without it, we would not know how the early church faced and
overcame its difficulties and met the battles of life in an attitude of triumph.
This man Luke, though highly trained in the sciences of his day, still
recognized the power of prayer and recorded for us many miraculous an-
swers God gave to the early Christians as a surety that God will do the same
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for us. Luke's knowledge helped him to see more clearly the way in fulfilling
the purpose of God. Notice in Acts 16:10, he began to write in the first per-
son, letting us know he was right there with them, recording what he saw. As
the end of Paul's life grew near in the Roman prison, he wrote to Timothy
that Luke alone was with him (2 Timothy 4:11). Is it possible that he had
been a personal physician to Paul? At any rate, Luke was proven faithful.
Let us tell the story of salvation, not as history only, but as something we
experience and are participating in. This is the way Luke served his Lord.
What must we do to fulfill the purpose of God?
JUST A THOUGHT
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NOTES
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NOTES
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These lessons are adapted from lessons by Mary Lehmann.
Revised and published with written permission from
© Bible Paths Publications
P.O. Box 299
Keithville, LA 71047
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