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Earthquake and Wind Load Analysis

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
9 views4 pages

Earthquake and Wind Load Analysis

Uploaded by

Shayienah June
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

A Three-Storey Signal Village New Meeting House

Taguig City, Philippines

Cyrene June B. Bolivar


EC2-G2

CE 330:
Structural Theory 2

Engr. Marjorie M. Alvarez

December 12, 2024


EARTHQUAKE LOAD PARAMETERS

Occupancy Category: Type III

Seismic Importance Factor: 𝐼 = 1.0

Soil Profile Type: 𝑆𝑏 𝑅𝑜𝑐𝑘, 𝑉𝑠 = 980 𝑚/𝑠

Seismic Zone Factor: 𝑍 = 0.40 (𝑍𝑜𝑛𝑒 4)

Nearest Active Fault Trace: 0.24km, Valley Fault System; Magnitude: 6.7

Seismic Source Type: Type B

Near Source Factor: Na = 1.3 Nv = 1.6

Seismic Coefficient: Ca = 0.40Na = 0.40(1.3) = 0.52


Cv = 0.40Nv = 0.40(1.6) = 0.64

Structural System: Special Moment Resisting Concrete Frame, R = 8.5

Structure Period, T:
𝐶𝑡 = 0.0731
ℎ𝑛 = 11.46 + 1.875 = 13.51𝑚
3
𝑇 = 𝐶𝑡 (ℎ𝑛 )4
3
𝑇 = 0.0731(13.51)4
𝑇 = 0.51𝑠
WIND LOAD PARAMETERS

3.70
Height of the Building: 𝐻 = 11.64 + = 13.49 (𝑟𝑜𝑜𝑓 𝑚𝑒𝑎𝑛 ℎ𝑒𝑖𝑔ℎ𝑡)
2

Dimension of the Building: 𝐿 = 24𝑚 𝑊 = 13𝑚 ; 𝑆𝑖𝑛𝑐𝑒 𝐻 𝑊, 𝑢𝑠𝑒 𝐷𝑖𝑟𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛𝑎𝑙 𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑐𝑒𝑑𝑢𝑟𝑒

Wind Zone: Zone 2 (200kph)

Roughness: Roughness B

Exposure: Exposure B

Occupancy or Risk Category: Special Occupancy Structures (III)

Enclosure: Partially Enclosed


Roof Slope, 𝜃: 𝑟𝑖𝑠𝑒 = 3.70 𝑟𝑢𝑛 = 8.10

3.70
Tan 𝜃 = ; 𝜃 = 24.55 = 25°
8.10

𝑘𝑚 1000𝑚 1ℎ𝑟
Basic Wind Speed, 𝑉: 𝑉 = 200 ( ) (3600𝑠) = 55.56 𝑚/𝑠
ℎ𝑟 1𝑘𝑚

Wind Directionality, 𝑘𝑑 : 𝑘𝑑 = 0.85

Velocity Exposure Coefficient, 𝑘𝑧 : 𝑧𝑔 = 365.76 𝛼 = 7.0

𝑧 = ℎ = 13.49𝑚

4.57 ≤ 𝑧 ≤ 𝑧𝑔

2
𝑧 𝛼
𝑘𝑧 = 2.01 (𝑧 )
𝑔

2
13.49 7
𝑘𝑧 = 2.01 (365.76) = 0.783

Topographic Factor, 𝑘𝑧𝑡 :

ℎ 13.49
= = 0.833 ; 𝑆𝑖𝑛𝑐𝑒 0.833 > 0.50, 𝑘𝑧𝑡 = 1.0
𝑙 8.10(2)

Velocity of Pressure, 𝑞𝑧 :

𝑞𝑧 = 0.613𝑘𝑧 𝑘𝑧𝑡 𝑘𝑑 𝑉 2

𝑞𝑧 = 0.613(0.783)(1.0)(0.85)(55.56)/1000

𝑞𝑧 = 1.26 𝑘𝑁/𝑚2

Gust Effect Factor: 𝐺 = 0.85


GRAVITY LOADS
SUMMARY OF LOADS
GROUND FLOOR
Deadloads:
Weight of Exterior Wall = 7.425 kpa
Weight of Girder 1 = 2.95 kpa
Liveloads:
No liveloads in Ground Floor

SECOND FLOOR
Deadloads:
Weight of Slab = 3.54 kpa
Weight of Floor Finish = 1.10 kpa
Weight of Ceiling = 0.24 kpa
Weight of Electrical & Plumbing = 0.3 kpa
Weight of Exterior Wall = 7.425 kpa
Weight of Girder 1 = 3.894 kpa
Weight of Beam 1 = 4.46 kpa
Liveloads:
Corridors = 3.8 kpa
Comp Use = 4.8 kpa

THIRD FLOOR
Deadloads:
Weight of Slab = 3.45 kpa
Weight of Flooring = 1.10 kpa
Weight of Ceiling = 0.05 kpa
Weight of Electrical & Plumbing = 0.3 kpa
Weight of Exterior Wall = 8.415 kpa
Weight of Interior Wall = 5.61 kpa
Liveloads:
Storage Room (light) = 6 kpa
Stage Area = 7.2 kpa
Corridors = 3.8 kpa
Comp Use = 4.8 kpa

ROOF
Deadloads:
Weight of Roof Beam = 2.36 kN/m
Weight of Exterior Wall = 10.20 kN/m

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