Basic Electronics Questions(Module 1&2)
1. With the help of neat circuit diagram and waveform explain the working of
full wave rectifier with centre tapped transformer.
2. With neat circuit diagrams and waveforms explain the working of bridge
rectifier
3. Explain the forward and reverse characteristics of semi- conductor diode
4. With appropriate circuit diagram explain the dc load line analysis of
semiconductor diode
5. Describe the working of capacitor filter for a half wave rectifier with neat
circuit diagram and waveforms.
6. A Zener regulator has the following data: Vi=16V, V 0=6V, I L (MAX)=60mA, ZZ=7
Ω ,R=150Ω,Calculate line regulation and ripple rejection ratio.
7. Define i) Line regulation ii) Load regulation
8. What is DC Load line? With the help of neat circuit diagram and
waveform explain the procedure of constructing a DC load line for a
semiconductor diode.
9. Explain the construction and working of n-channel JFET.
[Link] the construction and working of n-enhancement MOSFET
[Link] and explain output characteristics of CE Configuration
[Link] the common base output characteristics.
[Link] how transistor can be used as a voltage amplifier
[Link] with neat diagram BJT amplification for both voltage and current.
[Link] the base bias circuit RC=12K Ω, RB=470K Ω , Vcc=20V, and
VBE=[Link] the DC load line and indicate the values.
[Link] the operation of a RC π filter
17. With neat diagram, explain the input and output characteristics of
transistor in common base configuration.
Explain the construction and operation of N-channel JFET.
18Explain the transistor biasing circuit with relevant expressions
19Explain Depletion type MOSFET along with the transfer and Drain
characteristics
20. Define α and β.Determine the relationship between α and β
21. Explain how Zener diode can be used as a voltage regulator
22.A Zener diode has a break down voltage of [Link] is supplied from a
voltage source varying between 20V to 40V in series with a resistance of
820Ω.Using ideal zener diode model obtain minimum and maximum zener
currents.
23. What is Zener diode? With neat circuit diagram explain the operation
of voltage regulator with and without load.
24. Calculate Ic and IE for a transistor that has α=0.98, I B=100µ[Link]
determine the value of β for the transistor.
25. Explain with neat diagram and wave form the working of half wave
rectifier and derive an expression for efficiency and ripple factor.
[Link] a full wave rectifier the input is from 30-0-30V transformer. The load
and diode forward resistances are 100Ω and 10Ω respectively. Calculate
the average load current, average load voltage and rectifier efficiency.
27. Explain various currents and voltages flowing through the BJT transistor
28. Explain transistor biasing circuit with relevant expressions.
29. The input voltage to a half wave rectifier is V=200sin [Link] R L=1KΩ and
diode forward resistance is 50Ω.Find
i)The dc current through the diode
ii)The ac or RMS value of the current through the circuit
iii)The dc output voltage
iv)The ac power input
v)The rectifier efficiency