kvwe kvnRvjvj weÁvb I cÖhyw³ wek¦we`¨vj‡qi weMZ 147

cøvm mv‡ji Aa¨vq wfwËK cÖkœ I mgvavb

MwYZ 1g cÎ D) E) AmsÁvwqZ

g¨vwUª· I wbY©vqK mgvavb: x = 

5. A Ges B g¨vwUª· `ywUi gvÎv (order)
h_vµ‡g 23 Ges 35 n‡j wb‡Pi †KvbwU
1. 3×3 AvKv‡ii KY© g¨vwUª· A Gi KY© mZ¨? (07-08, A)
Dcv`vb¸wji ¸Ydj n‡j Gi A. BA mÁvwqZ n‡e B. AB mÁvwqZ n‡e
gvb KZ? (16-17, A) C. AB Gi gvÎv n‡e 52 D. AB Gi gvÎv n‡e
E. B. 33Ans : B
mgvavbt A = 23 B = 35
C. D. 0 E. B = 35 A = 23
mgvavb t AB = 25, BA msÁvwqZ bq|

2. x Gi †Kvb gvb¸wji Rb¨ †f±i


1. ‡Kvb wÎf~‡Ri `yB evû u 2î  ĵ Ges
g¨vwUª‡·i †Kvb wecixZ g¨vwUª· cvIqv 
v î  ĵ †f±i Øviv wb‡`©wkZ n‡j H
hv‡e bv| (15-16, A)
A. 6, – 2 B. –6, –2 C. –6, 2
wÎf~‡Ri †ÿÎdj KZ? (15-16, B)
3 3 5 6 10
D. –6, 2 E. 6, 4
A) 2 B) 2 C) 2 D) 2 E) 2
x  1  1
  
mgvavb t From A Option  0 x  3 mgvavb: u 2î  ĵ u  22   12  5
x 4  1 0 

6  1  1  2  1  1
    ‡ÿÎdj =
 0 6  3  0 Ges  0  2  3  0 
6 4  1  2 4  1 0  2. hw` A aî  b ĵ  ck̂ k~Y¨ †f±i bv nq Ges
 0   
 A  
Ans. (A) B   , Z‡e A Ges B Gi ga¨eZx© †Kv‡Yi
A

3. 33 AvKv‡ii GKwU KY© g¨vwUª· D Gi gvb KZ ? (13-14, B)

Rb¨Dn‡j (2D)–1 Gi gvb KZ? (15-16, B) a) 00 b) 300 c) 450 d) 600  e) 900
  A
1 1 1 1 1 A aî  b ĵ  ck̂ B 
A) B) C) D)  E)  mgvavb: Ges A Ans: A
160 40 10 160 40    
mgvavb: 33 AvKv‡ii KY© g¨vwUª· 3. a Gi gvb KZ n‡j Aa i  4 j  3 k ‡f±iwU A‡ÿi
a 0 0  2a 0 0  mv‡_ 30 †KvY Drcbœ K‡i? (12-13, B/B1)
 D  0 b 
0  ev, 2 D  0 2b 0  A. -33 B. (3/2) C. 3
D. 33 E. 53
 0 0 c   0 0 2 c  2
a  3 a
cos 30    
 a 0 0  2a 0 0  mgvavb: a  25 ev,  2 
2 2
    a  25
Ges D  0 b 0  20  2 D  0 2b 0 
ev, 4a2 – 3a2 = 75 ev, a2 = 3×25 ev, a 5 3
 0 0 c   0 0 2 c 
4. Ges ci¯ú‡ii Ici j¤^
 a 0 0 n‡Z n‡j a Gi gvb KZ n‡e? [A,10-11]
1 1
2  0 b 0  8 20 160  2 D 
1
3
 A) – 7 B) 0 C) 7 D) 21
2 D 160 mgvavb: Ges ci¯úi j¤^
 0 0 c 
15 + 3a + 6 = 0 ev, 3a = – 21 ev, a = – 7 Ans:
A
4. n‡j X-1 mij †iLv

A) B) C)
 kvwe kvnRvjvj weÁvb I cÖhyw³ wek¦we`¨vj‡qi weMZ 147
cøvm mv‡ji Aa¨vq wfwËK cÖkœ I mgvavb

1. ‡cvjvi ¯’vbv‡¼   mgxKiYwU wK A) B) C)
4
wb‡`©k K‡i? (15-16, B)
A) mij‡iLv B) e„Ë C) Dce„Ë D) E)
D) c¨viv‡evjv E) nvBcvi‡evjv
Ans: A mgvavb: x = cos–1 = sin y = 2sin–1x

mgvavb: †cvjvi ¯’vbv¼   Avm‡j mÂvi c_ 1 ev, x = sin
4 ev, y = Ges x =
wb‡`©k K‡i| †h mÂvi c_ me©`vB x A‡ÿi 2
 Ans: D
mv‡_ †KvY m„wó K‡i| myZivs mÂvi
4 6. 2x5y+3=0 †iLvi mv‡c‡ÿ (1,2) Ges (3,2)
 we›`yi Ae¯’vb- (13-14, B)
c_wU mij †iLv hvi Xvj tan 1 a) GKB cv‡k b)
4 wecixZ cv‡k
2. hw` -1,0 Ges 2 mgxKiY Gi wZbwU c) GKwU ‡iLvwUi Dc‡i AciwU evB‡i
g~j nq, Z‡e mgxKiY wZbwU d) `yÕwUB †iLvwUi Dc‡i e)
g~j n‡e-- [A,14-15] †KvbwUB bq
A) -1,0,2 B) 0,1,2 C) -3,0, mgvavb: 2x  5y + 3 = 0 ......... (i) G (-1,2) ewm‡q
cvB, 2(-1) - 52 + 3 = 0 (–) wPü hy³ Ges (3, 2)
D) E)
ewm‡q cvB,
Ans: A 6 – 10 + 3 = 0 (–) wPü hy³
‡h‡nZz GKB wPü wewkó, ZvB we›`y `ywU
3. n‡j cos 2+sin 2 = ? [A,14- GKB cv‡k Ae¯’vb Ki‡e|
15] 7. a Ges b Gi gvb h_vµ‡g KZ n‡j y = ax + b
mijY‡iLvwU y = x3 – 2x2 + 4 eµ‡iLvi (2,4)
A) B) C) D) E) we›`y‡Z ¯úk©K n‡e ? (13-14, B)
a) 4, 4 b) 4, 4 c) 0, 4
mgvavb t tan = d) 4, 0 e) 4, 4
dy
mgvavb: y = ax + b ev, a ,y = x3 – 2x2 + 4
‡KvbwU 3q PZzf©v‡M Aew¯’Z| dx
dy
ev, 3x 2  4x a = 3x2 – 4x (2, 4) we›`y‡Z
cos2 + sin2 dx
a = 3(2)2 – 4.2 ev, a = 12 – 8 = 4
GLb, a = 4 ewm‡q cvB, 4 = 42 + b ev, b = - 4
a = 4, b = - 4
8. m Xvj Ges x-A‡½i †Q`K Ask b n‡j mij‡iLvi
mgxKiYwU- (12-13, A)
A. y = mx + b B.x =my + b C. y=m (x – b)
D. y = mx – b E. x = my – b
mgvavbt Xvj = m
4. c Gi gvb KZ n‡j y = – 2x + c mij‡iLvwU x2 +
X A‡ÿi †Q`vsk = b  ‡Q` we›`y = (b, 0)
y2 = 3 e„ˇK ¯úk© K‡i ? [A,14-15]
 mij‡iLvi mgxKiY: y–0 = m(x–b)
A) 0 B) 15 C)
ev, y = m(x–b)
D) E) 9. g–jwe›`yMvgx GKwU mij‡iLvi mgxKiY
mgvavb: y = - 2x + c, y + 2x – c = 0, x2 + y2 = wb‡Pi †Kvb&wU, hv (-1, -2) I (1, 2)
e„‡Ëi †K›`ª ≡ (0, 0) Ges e¨vmva r = we›`yMvgx mij‡iLvi Ici j¤^? (12-13, B/B1)
A. y = – 3x/2 B. y = – x/2 C. y = – x
ev, D. y = – 2x E. y = – x/4
mgvavb: (-1,-2) I (1,2) we›`yMvgx †iLvq Xvj
5. y = 2cos–1 x Ges y = 2sin–1 x eµ‡iLv؇qi 2 1
 2
†Q`we›`y †KvbwU?  1 1
 kvwe kvnRvjvj weÁvb I cÖhyw³ wek¦we`¨vj‡qi weMZ 147
cøvm mv‡ji Aa¨vq wfwËK cÖkœ I mgvavb
1 3 15. 3y + 4x – 12 = 0 mij‡iLv w`‡q x Ges y A‡ÿi
j¤^ ‡iLvi Xvj  ,A Ack‡b, Xvj 
2 2 gvSLv‡bi LwÛZ Aski ˆ`N©¨? B,10-11]
1 (A) 5 (B) 7 (C) 12 (D) 25
B Ack‡b, Xvj  mwVK: DËi (B)
2 mgvavb: 3y + 4x – 12 = 0
10. ‡cvjvi ¯’vbv‡¼ GKwU eµ‡iLvi mgxKiY r2sin 2 y x
= 36| eµ‡iLvwU Kv‡Z©mxq ¯’vbv‡¼ wb‡Pi ev, 3y+4x=12 ev,  1
4 3
†Kvb we›`y w`‡q hvq? (12-13, B/B1)
A. (4, 5) B. (4,9) C. (18, 2) LwÛZvs‡ki ˆ`N©¨= 3 2  4 2 5
D. (3, 6) E. (2,18) 15. ‡Kvb we›`yi †cvjvi ¯’vbvsK (2, /3) n‡j H
we›`yi Kv‡Z©mxq ¯’vbvs KZ? B,09-10]
mgvavb: r sin 2 6
2 2

2r sin .r cos  6 2 (a) (1,3) (b) (1,3) (c) (3,2) (d) (2,3)
2.x.y=62 ev, xy=18 
mgvavb: x 2 cos 1
D, Ackb, 3.6=18 3
ev, 18=18 Ans: 
(D) y 2 sin  3
3
11. GKwU wÎfz‡Ri kxl© we›`y¸‡jv n‡jv 16. g~jwe›`yMvgx Ges x+ay=b ‡iLvi
P(1,2), Q (-3,0) Ges (3-2) wÎfz‡Ri fi †K›`ª mgvšÍivj mgxKiY: B,09-10]
KZ? [A,11-12] (a) y = –ax (b) y = ax
A. , 0 B. (0, ) C. (0,0) (c) y =x/a (d) y = –x/a
D. (,) E. (1,0) mgvavb: g~jwe›`yMvgx Ges x+ay=b ‡iLvi
mgvavbt fi‡K›`ª = (x1+x2+x3), (y1+y2+y3) mgvšÍivj mgxKiY
= ,= ,0 x + ay = 0 ev, y = –
17. wZbwU we›`yi ¯’vbvsK h_vµ‡g A(0,4),
12. `ywU mij †iLv 2x +3y – 5 = 0 I 3x-2y-7=0 B(10,8) Ges C(k,1) Ges M, AB Gi
†iLv `ywUi ms‡½ mgvb †KvY K‡i| GB ga¨we›`y| hw` MC, AB Gi j¤^‡”Q`K nq
mij †iLvi ga¨eZ©x †KvY KZ? [B,11-12] Zvn‡j k Gi gvb- B,09-10]
A. 90 B. 180° C. 45 D. 60 (a) 9 (b) 7 (c) 3 (d) 2
mgvavbt 2x +3y – 5 = 0 ---- (i) mgvavb: A(0,4), B(10,8) Ges C(k,1) Ges M, AB Gi
3x - 2y – 7= 0 ---- (ii) ga¨we›`y|
23 + 3(–2) = 0 10 4  8 4 8 6 1
M  , 5,6    1
‡iLv `ywU ci¯úi j¤^| ga¨eZ©x †KvY = 2 2 0  10 5  k
0
90  4 5
13. ABCD PZzf~©‡Ri A,B,C,D we›`y PviwUi ev,   1 ev, 2 = -(5-k) ev, k = 7
 10 5  k
¯’vbvsK h_vµ‡g A(6,5) B (1,-1), C(5,-1) Ges
18. mij‡iLv 4x + 5y – 20 = 0 Øviv Aÿ؇qi
D(10,5) PZzf~©R wU‡K mgvb †ÿÎdj
ga¨eZ©x LwÛZ As‡ki ˆ`N©¨ KZ? (08-
wewkó `yBfv‡M wef³Kvix Y-A‡ÿi
09, A)
mgvšÍivj mij‡iLv †KvbwU? B,10-11]
A) B) C) 15 D) 23
(A) 2x-3y=5 (B) y-8=0
(C) x-y=0 (D) x-8=0 mgvavb: 4x + 5y – 20 = 0 ev, 4x+5y = 20 ev,
mgvavb: A(6,5)
B(1,-1), C (5,-1), D(10,5)
Y-A‡ÿi mgvšÍivj x=a  x-8=0 DËi: (D) LwÛZ As‡ki ˆ`N©¨ =
14. 3x+4y-12=0 ‡iLvi (0,3) we›`y w`‡q AvuKv
j‡¤^i mgxKiY- B,10-11] 19. we›`y n‡Z – y + 8 = 0 mij‡iLvi
(A) 4x+3y+9=0 (B) 3y-4x-9=0 Dci AswKZ j‡¤^i ˆ`N©¨: (08-09, A)
(C) 4x+3y-9=0 (D) 3y+4x-9=0 A) 3 B) 4 C) 5 D) 6
mgvavb: 3x+4y-12=0 mgvavb: AswKZ j‡¤^i ˆ`N©¨ =
Gi Dci j¤^ Ges (0,3) we›`yMvgx
(B) Ackb wm× Ki‡j, 3.3-4.0-9=0
ev, 9-9=0 ev, 0=0 DËi (B)
 kvwe kvnRvjvj weÁvb I cÖhyw³ wek¦we`¨vj‡qi weMZ 147
cøvm mv‡ji Aa¨vq wfwËK cÖkœ I mgvavb
Ans: C mgvavb t Ges
20. ‡Kvb we›`yi Kv‡Z©mxq ¯’vbvsK
n‡j H we›`yi ‡cvjvi ¯’vbvsK: (08-09, A)
A) B)
C) D)
mgvavb: r = 25. 12wU evû wewkó GKwU eûfy‡Ri
K‡Y©i msL¨v- (07-08, A)
tan = ev,  = 30°C Ans: B A) 66 B) 60 C) 12 D) 54 Ans: D
mgvavb t 12C2 – 12 = 54
21. y = 6 ‡iLvwU x = 5 ‡iLv‡K Ges y2 = a(x – 7)
cive„ˇK h_vµ‡g A I B we›`y‡Z †Q` K‡i|
AB Gi ˆ`N©¨ 7 GKK| a FYvZ¥K Dnvi e„Ë
gvb KZ? (08-09, B)
A) – 4 B) – 5 C) – 6 D) – 7 1. (-4,-3) we›`y †_‡K x2 + y2 – 8x – 6y + 9 = 0
mgvavb: y = 6 I x = 5 ‡iLvi ‡P`we›`y (5, 6); y2 = e„‡Ëi Dcwiw¯’Z †Kvb we›`yi
a(x – 7) I y = 6 me©wbgœ `~jZ¡ KZ GKK ? (16-17, A)
‡iLvi ‡Q`we›`y x = A. 2 B. 4 C. 6 D. 8 E. 10
– 5 =  7 or, 36 + 2a = 7a mgvavbt x2 + y2 - 8x - 6y + 9 = 0
or, –9a = 36 or, a = –4 Ans: A hvi †K‡›`ª = (4,3)
(-4,-3) n‡Z (4,3 we›`y `~iZ¡ d =
22. A(–3, –5) Ges C(3, 5) ABCD i¤^‡mi `yBwU
kxó we›`y| B we›`ywU y = 6 ‡iLvi Dci
Aew¯’Z n‡j D we›`yi ¯’vbvsK wK? (08- = 10
09, B) r =
A) (3, 6) B) (10, –6) C) (–10, 6) D) (3, –6)  me©wb¤œ `~iZ¡ = (10 - 4) = 6 (GKK)
mgvavb:
2. x Aÿ †_‡K x2+y2+6y=12 e„‡Ëi Dci
AC Gi Xvj = = me©vwaK `~i‡Z¡ Avw¼Z ¯úk©‡Ki
 BD KY© Aek¨B AC Gi Dci j¤^| ¯úk©we›`yi ¯’vbv¼ †KvbwU ? (16-17, B)
 BD Gi Xvj = A.(-2,-8) B. (-7,-3)
AC K‡Y©i ga¨we›`y (0, 0) C. (2,2) D. (3,-3) E. (1,-7)
 BD Gi mgxKiY y = – x mgvavb t x2 + y2 + 5x + 6y = 12
y = – x Ges y = 6 mgvavb K‡i, x =10, y = 6
 D we›`yi ¯’vbv¼ (10, – 6)
X Aÿ †_‡K †h †Kvb we›`yi `~iZ¡ = D³
23. ABC Ges DEF wÎfyRØq m`„k| Zv‡`i
we›`yi †KvwU |
‡ÿÎd‡ji AbycvZ 25:1| AB  DE and BC 
A Ack‡bi †KvwU (-8) hv me‡P‡q eo| ZvB
EF. DF = 4 GKK n‡j AC = ? (08-09, B)
Ans A
A) 6.25 GKK B) 20 GKK
3. GKwU e„‡Ëi †K›`ª n‡Z Y A‡ÿi j¤^`~iZ¡
C) 50 GKK D) 100 GKK
8 GKK| e„ËwU Y Aÿ‡K (0,-2) I (0,6)
mgvavb: ‡ÿÎd‡ji AbycvZ 25:1 e‡j Abyiƒc evûi
we›`y‡Z †Q` Ki‡j e¨vmva© KZ GKK ?
AbycvZ 5:1 (KviY  = ab sinC = bc sinA = = ca
(16-17, B)
sinB, GLv‡b m`„k wÎfyR Abyiƒc ‡KvY
A A. 45 B. 217
mgvb|).
= 5, AC = 20 D C. 8 D. 4 E. 25
Ans: B mgvavbt Y
F
E
(0, 6)
B C A
24. ‡Kvb we›`yi Kv‡Z©mxq ¯’vbvsK AB =
n‡j we›`ywUi ‡cvjvi ¯’vbvsK BM = = 4, CM= 8 (x, 8)
C
M
n‡e- (07-08, A)  CM2+ BM2 = BC2 X X

A) (2,120°) B) (4,240°)  42 + 82 = BC2 B(0, –2)

C) (1,60°) D) (0,0°) Ans: A  BC =
Y
 kvwe kvnRvjvj weÁvb I cÖhyw³ wek¦we`¨vj‡qi weMZ 147
cøvm mv‡ji Aa¨vq wfwËK cÖkœ I mgvavb
4. g–jwe›`yMvgx GKwU e„Ë x I y Aÿ؇qi 8. wb‡Pi †Kvb mij‡iLvwU x2 + y2 6x +2y = 0
abvÍK w`K n‡Z h_vµ‡g 3 GKK 5 GKK e„ˇK mgvb `yB fv‡M wef³ K‡i? (13-14,
Ask †Q` K‡i| Giƒc e„‡Ëi mgxKiY B)
†KvbwU? (15-16, A) a) x  2y = 0 b) 3x +y = 0 c) x +3y = 0
2 2
A. x + y – 5x – 5y = 0 2 2
B. x + y – 3x –5y = 0 d) x  3y = 0 e) x + 2y = 0
C. x2 + y2 – 3x – 2y = 0 D. x2 + y2 – 3x –3y = 0 mgvavb: x2 + y2 6x +2y = 0
E. x2 + y2 – 7x – 5y = 0 hvi ‡K›`ª  (3, – 1)
2 2
mgvavb: x + y – 3x –5y = 0 From c option, 3 + 3(– 1) = 0 ev, 3 – 3 = 0 ev, 0 =
0
Ans. (C)
5. x +y = 25 e„‡Ëi cwiwai Dci wZbwU
2 2
9. 4 GKK evûwewkó GKwU eM©‡ÿ‡Îi
we›`y P(5, 0), Q(0, 5) Ges R(–4, 3) n‡j PRQ
PviwU kxl©we›`y w`‡q †h e„Ë AuvKv
Gi gvb KZ? (15-16, B)
hvq Zvi †ÿÎdj KZ? (12-13, A)
     A. 4 B. 8 C. 12 D. 16 E. 42
A) 8 B) 6 C) 4 D) 3 E) 2
mgvavb: e„‡Ëi e¨m =a 2 =4 2
e¨vL¨v t
Q(0, 5) e„‡Ëi e¨mva© r =

e„‡Ëi mgxKiY = r2 = ( )2 = 8
10. y = x Ges x = y cive„Ë؇qi †Q`we›`yi
2 2

P(5, 0) ms‡hvRK‡K e¨vm a‡i Aw¼Z e„‡Ëi

†K›`ªt (12-13, B/B1)
A. (0, 0) B. (1, 1/2) C. (-1/2, 1)
PQ Pv‡ci Dci e„˯’ †KvY  = PRQ, ‡K›`ª¯’ †KvY 1 1
D. ( /2, /2) E. (1/2, 1/2)
 mgvavb t y2 = x ........... (i) Ges x2 = y ........... (ii)
=
2 x2 = y4
1 1   Avevi, y2 = y ev, y4 = y ev, y4 –y = 0 ev, y(y3–1)
e„˯’ †KvY = 2 ‡K›`ª¯’ †KvY|   2  2  4 =0
6. ‡Kvb kZ©mv‡c‡ÿ (–1, 2) we›`ywU x2 + y2 –  y = 0, 1
2x + 2y + c = 0 e„‡Ëi wfZ‡i Ae¯’vb Ki‡e? AZtci: y = 0 n‡j x = 0 Avevi, y = 1 n‡j x = 1
(15-16, B) †Q`we›`yØq (0, 0) I (1, 1)
A) c = 11 B) c = 0 C) c = – 11 †Q`we›`yØq‡K e¨vm a‡i AswKZ e„‡Ëi
D) c < – 11 E) c > – 11
1 1
†K›`ª   , 
mgvavb: x + y – 2x + 2y + c = 0
2 2  2 2
(–1, 2) we›`ywU emv‡j 11. (3,4) we›`y‡K †K›`ª K‡i KZ e¨vmv‡a©i
(–1)2 + (2)2 – 2(–1) + 22 + c = 0 e„Ë AsKb Ki‡j x2+y2=4 e„ˇK ¯úk© Ki‡e?
ev, 11 + c = 0 ev, c = – 11  c < – 11 n‡j [A,11-12]
7. x2+y2+10x–10y–14 = 0 e„‡Ëi †K‡›`ªi †cvjvi A. 3 B. 2 C. 5 D.1 E. 7
¯’vbvsK KZ? mgvavbt x2+y2 = 22 ........... (i)
e„ËØq ci¯úi‡K ewnt¯’fv‡e ¯úk© Ki‡j,
A) B) ev, 5 = r+2 ev, r = 3
12. m Gi gvb KZ n‡j (x–y+3)2 + (mx+2)(y–1)= 0
C)
mgxKiYwU GKwU e„Ë wb‡`©k K‡i?
[B,11-12]
D) E) A. 1 B. -1 C. 6 D. 2 E. 3
mgvavb: x + y + 10x – 10y – 14 = 0; ‡K›`ª  (-5,
2 2 mgvavbt (x-y+3)2 + (mx+2)(y-1)= 0
5) ev, x2 + y2 +9–2xy – 6y + 6x +2mxy–mx +2y–2 =
0
r,  = ,  - tan =  - -2xy+mxy = 0 (e„‡Ë xy m¤^wjZ ‡Kvb c`
_vK‡e bv)
ev, -2 + m =0 ev, m = 2
13. m Gi gvb KZ n‡j mx-y = 0 mij‡iLv
x2+y2=px+qy e„ˇK ¯úk© K‡i? [B,11-12]
 kvwe kvnRvjvj weÁvb I cÖhyw³ wek¦we`¨vj‡qi weMZ 147
cøvm mv‡ji Aa¨vq wfwËK cÖkœ I mgvavb
D) 5x – 12y + 1 = 0, 5 – 12y = 0
A. P+Q B. P-Q C. D. E. PQ mgvavb: x2 + y2 – 8x – 10y – 8 = 0
mgvavbt x2 + y2 – pq – qy = 0 ---- (i) e„‡Ëi ‡K›`ª  (4, 5) Ges e¨vmva© r =

hvi †K›`ª, , e¨vmva© =

5x – 12y – 9 = 0 Gi mgvšÍivj mij‡iLvi mgxKiY
mx – y = 0 ------ (ii) 5x – 12y + k = 0 hvnv D³ e„‡Ëi ¯úk©K|
(ii) bs †iLv (i) bs e„ˇK ¯úk© K‡i|
ev, ev, (k – 40) = 91

ev, ev, k = 131 or k = – 51

 ¯úk©K mgvšÍivj †iLvi mgxKiY, 5x – 12y + 131
= 0, 5x – 12y – 21 = 0
Ans: A
ev,
18. 6 GKK ˆ`N©¨ wewkó GKwU R¨v (x – 3)2
ev, ev, p2+2pqm + (mq)2 = + (y – 4)2 = 25 e„‡Ëi ‡K‡›`ª KZ ‡KvY ˆZix
2 K‡i? (08-09, B)
ev, (p+ma) = 0, ev, m = A) sin–1(6/5) B) sin–1(3/5)
–1
C) 2sin (3/5) D) tan–1(6/5)
14. x2+y2=81 e„ËwU R¨v (-2,-3) we›`y‡Z
mgvavb: ‡K‡›`ª Drcbœ †KvY,
mgwØKwÛZ nq| R¨vwUi mgxKiY
wb‡Pi †KvbwU? B,09-10]
(a) 2x+y+7=0 (b) 3x-2y+13=0 Ans: C
(c) 2x-3y+13=0 (d) 2x+3y+13=0
mgvavb: †h Ackb (-2,-3) Øviv wm× n‡e †mwU
mwVK DËi| D Ack‡b -4-9+13 = 0 ev, 0=0
15. x2+y2-2x-3=0 eµ‡iLv (-1,1) we›`y‡Z
¯úk©‡Ki Xvj KZ? B,09-10]
(a) -1 (b) 0 (c) 1 (d) 2
web¨vm I mgv‡ek
dy (2 x  2)  x  1 1. 0,1,2,6 AsK¸wj GKevi K‡i e¨envi K‡i 3
mgvavb:    
dx 2y  y  Øviv wefvR¨ †gvU KZwU (GK As‡Ki,
( 1  1) `yB As‡Ki, wZb As‡Ki I Pvi As‡Ki)
= 2 (-1,1) we›`y‡Z msL¨v MVb Kiv hv‡e? (16-17, B)
1 A.18 B. 30 C. 24 D. 36 E. 32
16. 4x2+4y2-4x-24y+17=0 e„‡Ëi †ÿÎdj- B,09-10] mgvavb t 0,1,2,6 †gvU AsK = 4 wU Ges
(a) 15.7 (b) 7.02 (c) 3.14 (d) 6.28 cÖ‡Z¨KwU msL¨v 3 Øviv wefvR¨ n‡e|
mgvavb: 4x2 + 4y2 – 4x – 24y + 17 = 0
i) GK AsK Ges 3 Øviv msL¨v = 1wU (6)
17 ii) `yB AsK Ges 3 Øviv msL¨v = 3wU (12,
ev, x2 + y2 – x – 6y + =0
4 21, 60)
1  iii) wZb AsK Ges 3 Øviv msL¨v = 6wU
‡K›`ª =  ,3  Ges e¨vmva© = (126, 162, 216, 261, 612,
2  621)
2
1 2 17 iv) Pvi AsK Ges 3 Øviv msL¨v = 22wU (4!-
  3   5 2)= 22
 2 4
‡gvU msL¨v= 1+3+6+22=32wU|
 e„‡Ëi †ÿÎdj = r2 = 3.14 × 52 15.7 2. 100 msL¨K wfbœ Dcv`v‡bi ‡mU ‡_‡K KZ
msL¨K Dcv`vb wb‡j web¨vm Ges
17. 5x – 12y – 9 = 0 mij‡iLvi mgvšÍivj, x2 + y2 –
mgv‡ek msL¨v mgvb? (15-16, B)
8x – 10y – 8 = 0 e„‡Ëi ¯úk‡K©i mgxKiY-
A) 1 B) 2 C) 2 D) 3 E) 4
(08-09, A)
mgvavb: 100c1 = 100; 100p1 = 100 Ans: A
A) 5x – 12y + 131 = 0, 5x – 12y – 51 = 0
B) 5x – 12y = 0, 5x – 12y – 1 = 0
C) 5x – 12y + 1 = 0
 kvwe kvnRvjvj weÁvb I cÖhyw³ wek¦we`¨vj‡qi weMZ 147
cøvm mv‡ji Aa¨vq wfwËK cÖkœ I mgvavb
3. 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 A¼¸wj GKevi gvÎ e¨envi K‡i mgvavb: †Q‡j = 4 Rb; ‡g‡q = 2 Rb|  4 Rb
cvuP A‡¼i ‡gvU KZwU ‡Rvo msLv ‡Q‡j I
MVb Kiv hv‡e? (15-16, B) 2 Rb †g‡q‡K GK mv‡_ emv‡bv m¤¢e=
A) 54 B) 60 C) 72 D) 96 E) 120 5×2=240
mgvavb t 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 = ‡gvU AsK = 5 9. 1, 3, 5, 7 I 8 Øviv KZ¸wj msL¨v evbv‡bv
msL¨v MVb Ki‡Z n‡e = 5 AsK wewkó| hvq hviv 300 ‡_‡K eo Ges 700 ‡_‡K ‡QvU
hviv n‡e †Rvo AsK wewkó| n‡e? [A,09-10]
‡Rvo AsK (0, 2, 4) A) 6 B) 8 C) 10 D) 24 Ans: D
mgvavb: 1, 3, 5, 7 I 8 GLv‡b †gvU AsK n
GK‡Ki N‡i emvi gZ AsK t 3p1 = 5 msL¨v MVb Ki‡Z n‡e wZb AsK
ZLb Aci Ni¸‡jv mvRv‡bv hv‡e = 4! wewkó hv 300 †_‡K eo Ges 700 †_‡K
Avevi, Ahy‡Zi N‡i k~b¨‡K w¯’i †i‡L, †QvU| myZivs kZ‡Ki N‡i 3, 5 em‡e|
GK‡Ki N‡i (2, 4) †K emv‡bv hv‡e = 2p1 3,5
ZLb web¨vm = 2p1 3! = 12 2 4 3
A_© hy³ †Rvo kã = 3p1 4!–12
= 72 – 12 = 60 web¨vm =
4. hw` GKwU kn‡ii evoxi b¤^‡ii cª_g
10. `kf~‡Ri K‡Y©i msL¨v Ñ (08-09, A)
GKwU Bs‡iwR eY©gvjvq c‡i wZbwU
A) 45 B) 35 C) 50 D) 40
AsK _v‡K Ges cÖwZwU AsK †gŠwjK
mgvavb: KY© = 10C2 – 10 = 45 – 10 = 35
nq, Z‡e KZ¸wj evoxi b¤^i †`Iqv hv‡e ?
11. 8 Rb e¨w³ ‡_‡K 5 m`‡m¨i GKwU KwgwU
[A,14-15]
MVb Ki‡Z n‡e hv‡Z 3 Rb we‡kl e¨w³i
A) 1664 B) 3250 C) 4375 D) 625 E) 256
AšÍZc‡ÿ GKRb _vK‡e| GB KwgwUi
mgvavb: A = 1, 3, 5
msL¨v- (08-09, A)
C Aÿi mn ‡gvU wewbgh †hvM¨ e¯‘ = 4wU
A) 15 B) 55 C) 46 D) 48 Ans: B
evwoi b¤^i †`hv hv‡e = 44 = 256 mgvavb: ‡gvU KwgwU = 5C43C1 + 5C33C2 +
5. 14 Rb dzUej †L‡jvqvo †_‡K KqRb wb‡q 5
C23C3 = 55
MwVZ mgv‡ek msL¨v I web¨vm 12. 0,1,2,3,4,5,6, GB AsK¸‡jv Øviv †Kvb AsK
msL¨v mgvb n‡e ? cybive„wË bv K‡i 3000 Ges 6000 Gi gv‡S
A) 1 B) 2 C) 11 D) 13 E) 14 Ans: A †gvU KqwU wfbœ wfbœ msL¨v wjLv
mgvavb t x=1 hv‡e? (07-08, A)
A. 1440 B. 2160
6. GKwU mgZ‡j 18wU we›`y Av‡Q| hw`
C. 720 D. ‡KvbwUB bq
ïaygvÎ 5wU we›`y GKB mij‡iLvq Ges Ab¨
Ans : D
3wU we›`y Ab¨ GKwU mij‡iLvq Aew¯’Z
mgvavb t 3000 6000
nq, Z‡e we›`y¸wji ms‡hv‡M KZ¸wj
mij‡iLv AsKb Kiv hv‡e? (13-14, B)
a) 140 b) 142 c) 151 d) 153 e) 166
mnmª
mgvavb: mij‡iLvi msL¨v = 18C2–5C2–3C2 + 1 + 1
= 142 mn‡mªi N‡i emv‡bv hv‡e =
evKx 3wU N‡i 6wU AsK‡K emv‡bv hv‡e =
7. `yÕwU mgvšÍivj mij‡iLvi h_vµ‡g 6 wU
Ges 10 wU we›`y e¨envi K‡i KZ¸wj
wÎfzR MVb Kiv m¤¢e? (12-13, A)
A. 420 B. 560 C. 720 D. 2520E. 3360
mgvavbt 6C1 10C2 + 6C2  10C1 w·KvYwgwZK AbycvZ
= 6  45+1510 = 270+150 = 420 1. e„‡Ëi e¨v‡mi mgvb Pvc †K‡›`ª †h †KvY
 6

10 16 6 10
or, 6  10C3  C3  C3  C3  ( C3  C3 ) 420 ˆZix K‡i Zvi cwigvY KZ †iwWqvb? (13-
14, B)
8. wek¦we`¨vjq fwZ© cixÿvq 4 †Q‡j I 2 Rb a) 1 b) 2 c) /3 d) /2 e)  Ans: e
†g‡q‡K GK mvwi‡Z emv‡bv n‡e| 2. n evûwewkó †Kvb mylg eûf~‡Ri †h
KZfv‡e emv‡bv m¤¢e †hb †g‡q `yRb †Kvb ewnt¯’ †Kv‡Yi gvb 720 n‡j n Gi
memgq cvkvcvwk e‡m? (12-13, B/B1) gvb KZ? B,09-10]
A. 60 B. 120 C. 240 D. 360 E. 270 (a) 4 (b) 5 (c) 6 (d) 8
 kvwe kvnRvjvj weÁvb I cÖhyw³ wek¦we`¨vj‡qi weMZ 147
cøvm mv‡ji Aa¨vq wfwËK cÖkœ I mgvavb
360
mgvavb: cªwZwU ewn: †Kvb Gi gvb = mgvavb t Sin54 =
n
360 Cos36 = cos (90–54)° = sin54 =
ev, 72  ev, n = 5
n
4. ABC wÎfz‡R A = | B I C ‡KvY؇qi
mshy³ I †hŠwMK †Kvb Gi
wØLÛK `ywU O we›`y‡Z wgwjZ n‡j
w·KvbwgwZK AbycvZ BOC Gi gvb †KvbwU? (15-16, A)
1. GKwU mgwØevû wÎf~‡Ri Aci evûi
ˆ`N©¨ I cwie¨vmva© h_vµ‡g 8 I 5 GKK| A. B. C. D. E. Ans.
cwi‡K›`ªwU wÎf~‡Ri Af¨šÍ‡i n‡j
(A)
mgevû؇qi cÖ‡Z¨KwUi ˆ`N©¨ KZ GKK
e¨vL¨v t A
? (16-17, B)
A. 42 B. 25 1 1 1
ev, BOC = B    (B  C
C. 45 D. 23 E. 35 2 2 2
O
mgvavbt 1
 (  A) (A  B  C  )
A 2 B C
1  1 4 2
(  )  ( ) 
a a 2 5 2 5 5
ev,
B
ev, ev, A A 5. n‡j tan  + sec  = ? (15-16,
b A)
Avevi, a = 2RsinA
A. B. C. x D. 2x E. x2 +
1
2. GKwU mgevû wÎf~‡Ri fi‡K‡›`ªi mv‡_
†h †Kvb `ywU †KŠwYK we›`y mshy³ mgvavb t B
K‡i bZzb wÎf~R ˆZwi Kiv nj| bZzb x2+1
x2–
wÎf~RwUi †ÿÎdj mgevû wÎf~‡Ri †ÿÎd‡j 1A Ans. (B)
KZ Ask n‡e ? (16-17, B) 2x C
 
n   1
n
A. 2/3 B. 1/2
C. 1/6 D. 1/3 E. 1/4 6. n c~Y© msL¨v n‡j, sin 


6  Gi
mgvavbt A gvb KZ? (15-16, B)
1 3 1 1
 ‡ÿÎ 
A) 2B) 2 C) 2 D) 1 E) 2
G
  
 n  ( 1) n  sin
B C mgvavb: sin  6 6( n = 0
D
‡ÿÎ ABC Ans. (D) 1
emv‡q) 
2
3. sin 54= (1+ ) n‡j cos36 Gi gvb KZ ? (16- 7. GKwU wÎf~‡Ri `yBwU evû 6 Ges 8 GKK,
Ges Zv‡`i AšÍf~~©³ †KvY 60o n‡j
17, B) wÎf~‡Ri †ÿÎdj KZ eM© GKK ? [A,14-15]
A. B. A) 48 B) 24 C) 12 D) 48 E) 80

mgvavb: wÎfz‡Ri ‡ÿÎdj

C. D.
8. /2<x</2 mxgvi g‡a¨ tanx3x = 0 Gi KqwU
g~j Av‡Q? (13-14, B)
E. a) 0 b) 1 c) 2 d) 3 e) 4 Ans: B
 kvwe kvnRvjvj weÁvb I cÖhyw³ wek¦we`¨vj‡qi weMZ 147
cøvm mv‡ji Aa¨vq wfwËK cÖkœ I mgvavb
9. ABC wÎfz‡R B = 550, C = 800, a = 202 cm
n‡j wÎfzRwUi cwiwjwLZ e„‡Ëi A) sin–1 B) sin–1 C) sin–1 D) sin–1
e¨vmva© KZ cm n‡e? (12-13, A) mgvavb: C = 5, a = 6, B = ?
A. 10 B. 102C. 20 D. 202E. 152
mgvavbt B = 55 , C = 80
0 0

A = 180°–(80°+55°)= 45°

20 2
a
2R
20 2 2R ev, sinB = ev, B = sin–1 Ans:
2R 1
 sin A ev, sin 45 ev, 2 C
ev, 20 2 2 2R ev, R = 20cm 14. ABC wÎfy‡R hw` (a + b + c)(b + c – a) = 0
10. A – B = /4 n‡j, (1 + tanA)(1–tanB) = ? [A,10-11] nq, Zvn‡j BAC = ? [A,09-10]
A) 2 B) –2 C) D) –
A) B) C) D) Ans: D
mgvavb:
mgvavb: 2s(2s–2a) = 0; s(s–a) = 0; =0;
ev, ev,
ev, tanA – tanB = 1+tanAtanB cos ;A=
ev, tanA – tanB+1-tanAtanB = 1+1
ev, 1(1+tanA) – tanB(1+tanA) = 2 15. cos-cos7=sin4 Gi gvb- B,09-10]
ev, (1+tanA)(1–tanB) = 2 n  n 
(a)  (b) 
1 2 3 3 16
sin   sin 2 m cos 
11. 2 Ges n  n 
(c)  ( 1) n (d)  ( 1) n Ans.(C)
1 3 18 18 6
sin   sin 2 n cos  mgvavb t cos–cos7 =sin4
2 n‡j m2-n2=? B,10-11] ev, 2sin4sin3 = sin4 ev, sin4 (2sin3-1)
1 1 =0
(A) mn (B) 4 mn (C) n (D)
m mn sin4 = 0
1 n
mgvavb: sin   sin 2 m cos  ev, 4 = n ev,  =
4
2 1
Avevi, 2sin3–1 = 0 ev, 2sin3 = 1 ev, sin3 =
ev, sin + .2sincos = m cos 2
 n 
ev, sin + sin.cos = mcos ev,  = n  ( 1) n    ( 1) n
6 3 18
ev, tan + sin = m .......... (i)
1 16. sin = Ges  wØZxq †Kvqv‡Wª‡b _vK‡j
Avevi, sin   sin 2 n cos 
2 †KvbwU mZ¨? (08-09, A)
tan – sin = n ............. (ii)
m + n = 2tan A) cos = B) cos =
m – n = 2sin
 (m + n)(m – n) = 4tan sin C) cos = D) ‡KvbwUB bq Ans:
ev, m2 – n2 = 4 ev, m2 – n2 = 4 B
Ans: B mgvavb:
12. lnSin = 0 n‡j cos = ? [A,09-10]
12 13
A) 1 B) 0 C) D) Ans: B
cos = – 5
(2nd Quadrant)
mgvavb: lnsin = 0; sin = 1
 = 90°; cos = 0.
13. ABC wÎfyR AB = 5cm, BC = 6cm Ges 17. hw` tan + sec = x nq Z‡e sin Gi gvb
wÎfy‡Ri ‡ÿÎdj 11.25cm2, ABC Gi gvb KZ? KZ? (08-09, A)
[A,09-10]
 kvwe kvnRvjvj weÁvb I cÖhyw³ wek¦we`¨vj‡qi weMZ 147
cøvm mv‡ji Aa¨vq wfwËK cÖkœ I mgvavb
mgvavb: c = acosB + bcosA
A) B)

C) D) = 5cos45° + 6cos60° = 5 + 3 = 8 Ans: B

mgvavb: tan + sec = x

ev, ev,
21. tan = n‡j, wb‡Pi ‡KvbwU mwVK?
ev, ev, (07-08, A)
A) sin = –3/5 Ges cos = 4/5
ev, ev, B) sin = 3/5 Ges cos = – 4/5
C) sin = –3/5 Ges cos = – 4/5
D) ‡KvbwUB bq Ans: C
ev, ev, Ans: B mgvavb t tan abvZ¥K|  1g or 3rd
PZzf©v‡M Aew¯’Z|
17. sin + cos Gi m‡e©v”P gvb KZ? (08-09, B)
A) + 1 B) 2 C) D) – 1 dvskb I dvsk‡bi †jLwPÎ
1. n‡j f(x) Gi †Wv‡gBb D Gi Rb¨
mgvavb: sin + cos = 2
†Kvb kZ© mwVK ? (16-17, A)
A. B.
=2 C. D.
m‡e©v”P gvb = 2 E. Ans : E
18. ABC wÎfy‡R a = 8, b = 4 Ges c = 6 n‡j, A =? e¨vL¨v : jMvwi`g dvskb Gi ‡Wv‡gb x > 0 Ges
(08-09, B) ‡iÄ R |
2. f(x) =logx+1(2x+1)n‡j f(x) Gi †Wv‡gBb
†KvbwU ? (16-17, B)
A) sin–1 B) 2sin–1 A. (-1/2,0)(0,h) B. x > ...1
C) sin–1(4/5) D) 2sin–1(4/5) C. x-1/2 D. (0,h)
E. (-1/2,-1)(0,h)
mgvavb: mgvavbt f(x) n‡j f(x) Gi †Wv‡gb
n‡e -
ev, 2x > – 1 ev, x > – Ans : A
; ; A = 2sin–1 Ans: B
3. hw` f(x) Ges g(x) =x2 +1 nq Z‡e (f
19. ABC GKwU mgwØevû wÎfyR hvi a = 10cm
Ges b = c, wÎfyRwUi cwiwjwLZ e„‡Ëi o g)(1) Gi gvb KZ ? (16-17, B)
e¨vmva© 10cm n‡j B = ? (08-09, B) A. 2 B. 0 C. 4 D. 8 E. -1
A) 75° B) 67.5° C) 15° D) 22.5° Ans: B mgvavb t hw` f(x) Ges
mgvavbt fog(1) = f(12+1) = f(2) = (2)2 – 2 = 4 – 4 = 0
b = c, R = 10 cm 4. f(x) = – (x – 5)4 dvsk‡bi ¸iægvb KZ? (15-16,
ev, ev, sinA = ev, B)
A) – 5 B) – 1 C) 0 D) 5 E) 625
A = 45° mgvavb: GLv‡b (x–5)4  0 – (x – 5)4  0
b = c ev, B = C = x me©`vB| A_©vr †`Lv hv‡”Q f(x) = – (x – 5)4
A + B + C = 180o dvsk‡bi gvb m‡e©v”P 0 n‡Z cv‡i|
ev, 2x = 180 – 45 ev, 2x = 135o ev, x = 67.5o  dvskbwUi ¸iægvb = 0
20. ABC wÎfy‡R a = 5 GKK, b = 6 GKK, A
5. ev¯Íe dvsk‡bi †iÄ †KvbwU ?
= 60° Ges B = 45° n‡j, c = ? (08-09, B)
A) 11 B) 8 C) 3(+1) D) 6 A) {-1,1} B) {0,1} C) [-1,1]
D) (-,)\{0} E) (-,)
 kvwe kvnRvjvj weÁvb I cÖhyw³ wek¦we`¨vj‡qi weMZ 147
cøvm mv‡ji Aa¨vq wfwËK cÖkœ I mgvavb
1
mgvavb: = 1 Gi ‡iÄ = {–1, 1} G‡ÿ‡Î x _vKvi `iæb Aek¨B x  0 Avevi _vKvi
x
Ans: D Rb¨ x  0
6. Gi jN~gvb Ges f(x) Gi †Wv‡gb = (0, )
¸iægvb h_vµ‡g-- 11. f(x) = dvskb Gi ‡Wv‡gb KZ? [B,11-
A) -2,2 B) -2,0 C) 0,1 D) -1,1 E) 1,2 12]
mgvavb: x = sin – cos 0<< A. -2<x<2 B. -2≤x<2 C. -2 ≤x≤2
sin Gi gv‡bi Dci m‡e©v”P I me©wbgœ gvb D. -2<x≤2 E. –x ≤2≤
wbf©i K‡i| mgvavbt f(x) = Shortcut: Gi g‡a¨
sin Gi m‡e©v”P gvb 1 hLb  = 90° i‡q‡Q
sin Gi me©wbgœ gvb 0 hLb  = 0° (4 –x2)  0, 4 x2 4 hvi eM©g~j
¸iæ gvb/m‡e©v”P gvb = 1 Ges me©wbgœ  2  x Ans:C
gvb = – 1 Ans: D
†Wv‡gb -2 ≤ x ≤2

7. a Gi gvb KZ n‡j dvskbwU 11. dvsk‡bi (†Wv‡gb I †iÄ (a,b,c,d) n‡j

†KvbwU GK-GK dvskb? B,10-11]
Awe”Qbœ n‡e? (A) f(a)=b, f(b)=c, f(c)=d, f(d)=a
A) -1 B) 0 C) 1 D) 2 E) 4 (B) f(a)=b, f(b)=c, f(c)=b, f(d)=a
(C) f(a)=b,f(b)=c, f(c)=d
mgvavb t (D) f(a)=b, f(b)=c, f(c)=d, f(c)=a Ans. (B)
12. A={1,2,3}, B={2,3,4} Ges C={1,2,4} wZbwU
†mU n‡j (AB) – (BC) ‡m‡U KqwU
Dcv`vb? B,10-11]
(A) 1 (B) 6 (C) 5 (D) 4 mwVK DËi
ev, a = 0 Ans:
(D)
D mgvavb: A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {2, 3, 4} Ges C = {1, 2,
8. f(x) = x2 + 1 Ges g(x) = 2  x `yBwU ev¯Íe 4}
dvskb n‡j ms‡hvwRZ dvskb gof Gi A I B ‡m‡Ui mvavib Dcv`vb 2 I 3(2wU)
†Wv‡gb KZ ? (13-14, B) B I C ‡m‡Ui mvavib Dcv`vb 2 I 4(2wU)
(AB) I (BC) Gi mvavib µg‡Rvo = 22 =
a) (1,1) b) [1,1] c) (, )
4wU
d) (, 2) e) [2, ]
‡gvU Dcv`vb = 9 – 4 = 5
mgvavb: f(x) = x2 + 1 13. GKwU K¬v‡m 16wU †Q‡ji e¨vU, 11wU
g(x) = 2  x †Q‡ji ej, Ges 6wU †Q‡ji GKB mv‡_ e¨vU
I ej Av‡Q| KZ Rb †Q‡ji nq e¨vU bv nq
gof(x) = g(x2 + 1)  2  ( x 2  1)  1  x 2
ej Av‡Q? B,10-11]
 †Wv‡gb = [-1, 1] (A) 5 (B) 10 (C) 12 (D) 15
Ans: B mgvavb: nq e¨vU bv nq ej Av‡Q = (10 + 6 + 5)
9. f(x – 2) = x2 – 2x + 8 n‡j f(-4) Gi gvb KZ? (12-13, – 16 = 5
B/B1) Ans: A
ïay ej
A. 8 B. 10 C. 12 D. 16 E. 32 5
6
mgvavb: f x  2  x 2  2 x  8 ïay
x–2= –4 ev, x = – 4+2 =–2 e¨vU
f(–4)=(2)2–2(–2)+8= 4+4+8 =16 10
A_ev, f(x–2) = x2 – 2x + 8
f(–4) = f(–2–2) = (–2)2 –2(–2) + 8 = 4 + 4 + 8 = 16 1
10. f(x) = (1/x) + x - 1 Gi †Wv‡gb KZ? (12-13, 14. x ev¯Íe msL¨v n‡j 16  x 2 dvsk‡bi
B/B1) †Wv‡gb- B,09-10]
A. (-,0) B. (0, ) C. (-,0) (0, ) (a) -4 Qvov mKj ev¯Íe msL¨v
D. (1, ) E. (-,) (b) -4 Ges +4 Qvov mKj ev¯Íe msL¨v
1 (c) mKj ev¯Íe msL¨v
mgvavb: f ( x)   x  1
x
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cøvm mv‡ji Aa¨vq wfwËK cÖkœ I mgvavb
(d) 0 Qvov mKj ev¯Íe msL¨v e m tan x  1
Ans. (B) 3. lim x  0 Gi gvb KZ? (15-16, B)
1
m(tan x  sin x)
y 1 1
mgvavb t 16  y 2 A) 0 B) m C) 1 D) E)
2 m
16 4 –4 Ges +4 Qvov mKj e¯‘i msL¨v|
lim e m tan x  1
mgvavb:
x  0 m(tan x  sin x)
15. dvskbwUi ‡Wv‡gb KZ? (08-09, lim e m tan x .m sec 2 x
 (Hospital’s law cÖ‡qv‡M)
B) x  0 m(sec 2 x  cos x)
A) (–, 0)(0, ) B) (0,1] lim e m tan x sec 2 x 1 1
C) (–, ) D) –, 0)  2
 
x  0 sec x  cos x 1  1 2
mgvavb: lim
4. x ax sin (b / ax), a>0 Gi gvb KZ? (12-13,
B/B1)
ev, ev, A. b B. 1/b C. ab D. 0 E. 1
Avi x < 0 n‡Z cv‡i bv| ZvB †Wv‡gb, Df = (0, Lim
mgvavb: a x sin( b x )
1] Ans: B x  a

Lim sin( b x )
16. dvsk‡bi †Wv‡gBb, †iÄ Ges a
= b
b=b
wecixZ dvskb wbY©q Ki| (07-08, A) x 
ax
A. –2, –{o}, f–1(x) =
B. –{2}, –{2}, f–1(x) = 5. =? [A,11-12]
C. , , f–1(x) = D. ‡KvbwUB bq
Ans : B A. 1 B.0 C. D. e E. 
mgvavb t Gi †Wv‡gb: R – { 2 }Ges mgvavbt =e
†iÄ: R–{ 2 }
6. Gi gvb †KvbwU?
Ans. (B)
[B,11-12]

AšÍixKib A. - B. C. D. 1 E. -1

wjwgU mgvavbt
1. 2x sin Gi gvb †KvbwU ? (16-17, A)
= (Hospitals law cÖ‡qvM K‡i)
A.  B. 0 C. 1 D. a E. –a
mgvavb t 2x sin =1 = = =-

2. a Ges b Gi gvb h_vµ‡g KZ n‡j

7. (08-09, A)
=2 nq ? (16-17, B)
A) 0 B) 1 C) π D) ‡KvbwUB bq
A. 3,3 B. 3,4 C.4,3 D. -3,4 E. -3,-4 Ans: B
mgvavb t
8. = ? (07-08, A)
ev, A) wjwg‡Ui Aw¯ÍZ¡ ‡bB B) 1 C) –1 D)
 a - 1 = 2 ev, a = 3 0 Ans: A
 kvwe kvnRvjvj weÁvb I cÖhyw³ wek¦we`¨vj‡qi weMZ 147
cøvm mv‡ji Aa¨vq wfwËK cÖkœ I mgvavb
mgvavb t A) ex B) C)
wjwg‡Ui Aw¯ÍZ¡ bvB|
D) E)
AšÍixKiY
mgvavb: y = exlogax

1. Gi mwVK ev,
mswÿß iƒc †KvbwU ? (16-17, A)
A. x = 2y B. x = 4y
C. x + 4y = 0 D. x-y = 0
E. x + 2y = 0 4. y = tan1 () n‡j, = ? (13-14, B)
a) 1/(a2 – x2) b) 1/(1 – ax)2 c) 1/(1+ x2)
mgvavb : d) 1/(1+ x )
2
e) 1/(a2 + x2)
1
mgvavb: y = tan1 () = tan–1a + tan–1x  =
1 x2
= tan-1 5. Lnx mv‡c‡ÿ Ln Gi AšÍixKiY n‡jv?

[B,11-12]
A. B. – C. 1 D. -1 E. 0
= tan-1 = tan-1
mgvavbt

= ev,

6. y=exp n‡j =?[B,11-12]

2. hw` y = tan–1 nq Zvn‡j
A. x exp(x) B. exp(x)exp(x)x C. exp(x)exp(x)
D. xxexp(x) E. Lnx Ans. C
=? (16-17, B)
7. y = – cosz Ges x = sinz n‡j [A,10-11]
A.1 B. 1/2
C. 1/4 D. 2 E. 4 A) tanz B) cosecz C) secz D) – tanz Ans: A
mgvavb: y = – cosz; x = sinz
mgvavb :

8. x2+y2 = log(xy) B,10-11]

= tan-1 y  2x 2 y x  2x3
(A) (B)
2 xy 2  x y  2y3
2x3 x  x y  2x 2 y
(C) (D)
= tan-1 = tan-1 y  2y3 x  2 xy 2
mgvavb: x2+y2=log(xy)
ev, x2+y2-logx-logy=0
= ev, y =

3. n‡j x=a we›`y‡Z Gi gvb KZ ?

 kvwe kvnRvjvj weÁvb I cÖhyw³ wek¦we`¨vj‡qi weMZ 147
cøvm mv‡ji Aa¨vq wfwËK cÖkœ I mgvavb
  dy 2 x3 x 2
 2x  1   x  x  1 y    x c

dy
  x  =
 
 y 2x 2  1 y  2x 2 y
=
mgvavb: dx ev, 3 2
da 
 2 y  
1  x 2y  1

2
 2
2 xy  x
 (0, 3)
myZivs
we›`yMvgx|
C = 3
myZivs 3 = 0 + 0 + 0 + C.

 y  Ans: D
Ans: (A) dy
dy 13. y=x x
n‡j dx KZ? B,09-10]
9. y=2x2 Ges z=3x3 n‡j ? B,10-11]
dz (a) Inx (b) x Inx (c) I+Inx (d) (1+Inx)xx
4 9 4 2 d x d
(A) (B) (C) (D) mgvavb: ( x ) x x ( x ln x)
9x 4x 9x 2 3x 2 dx dx
mgvavb: y = 2x2 x 
3
 x x   ln x   x x (1  ln x)
z = 3x x 
dy ygv‡ bi AšixKiY 2.2 x 4 dy
  = = DËi (A)
dz zGi gv‡ bi AšxKiY 3.3x 2
9x 14. y +xy+x =8 n‡j dx KZ? B,09-10]
2 2

10. xayb = (x – y)a+b Gi Gi gvb- [A,09-10]

 y  2 x  y  2 x 
(a) 2 y  x  (b) 2 y  x 

A) B) C) D) Ans: A
 2 y  2 x 
(c) y  x  (d) 0
mgvavb: lnx + blny = (a+b) ln(x–y) e¨eKjb K‡i- dy (2 x  y )
[A,09-10] 
mgvavb: y +xy+x =8  dx
2 2
2y  x
ev, 15. hw` m < n nq Z‡e, (ax + b)m Gi n Zg AšÍiK-
(08-09, A)
A) 1 B) an.n! C) an(ax + b)m–n D) 0 Ans: D
ev,
AšÍixKi‡Yi cÖ‡qvM
ev,
1. Gi jNygvb KZ ? (16-17, A)
ev,
A. –e B. C. e D. E. Ans : C
11. y = a Ges z = a n‡j
z x
=?[A,09-10]
mgvavb t Gi jNygvb e Ges Gi jNygvb
A) azlna B) axlnlna
C) ax(lna)2 D) 2axlna ev ÿz`ªgvb =
2. ‡Kvb we›`y‡Z y = 2x2 +x + 1 eµ‡iLvi
mgvavb:
¯úk©K 5x –y +5= 0 †iLvi mgvšÍivj n‡e ?
(16-17, B)
A. (0,1) B. (1,4)
C. (2,11) D. (-1,2) E. (-1,7)
mgvavb t y2 = 2x2 + x + 1
12. y GKwU eµ‡iLv hv (0, 3) we›`y w`‡q
dy 2
hvq| hw`  x  x  1 Zvn‡j y ‡K x Gi 5x -y + 5 = 0
dx
dvskb wn‡m‡e cÖKvk Ki? B,09-10] †iLvi Xvj m = 5  from Option b(1,4)
x3 x 2
(a) y   x (b) y=2x+1 = 4×1+1 = 5 Ans : B
3 2
x2 x3 x 2 3. x – 2xy = 1 eµ‡iLvi (–1, 1) we›`y‡Z
3 2

(c) y  2  x  3 (d) y 
3
  x 3
2
¯úk©‡Ki Xvj KZ? (15-16, A)
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cøvm mv‡ji Aa¨vq wfwËK cÖkœ I mgvavb
1
A. –1 B. C. 0 D. E. 1 y1 = ex (2+2x-3) 0 = ex(2x-1) ev 2x-1=0 ev, x =
2
mgvavb: x3 – 2xy2 = 1 8. (0, 2) we›`ywU y = 5x2 + 3x + c eµ‡iLvi Dci
dy  3x 2  2 y 2  Aew¯’Z| H we›`y‡Z eµ‡iLvi Dci Aw¼Z
    (–1, 1) we›`y‡Z Xvj ¯úk©K ax + cy + 1 = 0 ‡iLvi mgvšÍivj n‡j a
dx   4 xy  Gi gvb KZ? (12-13, B/B1)
m==– A. 10 B. 6 C. 3 D. - 3 E. - 6
4. x = 0 we›`y‡Z f(x) = ln(2x + 1) Ges wb‡Pi dy
mgvavb: y=5x2+3x+c Ges 10x  3
‡Kvb eµ‡iLvi ¯úk©‡Ki Xvj mgvb n‡e? dx
(15-16, B) dy
 3 (0,2) we›`yMvgx
A) f(x) = 1 + x + 2x2 B) f(x) = –2x – 2x2 + 4x3 dx
1 2 1 3 8 Ges 2 = c ev, c = 2  ax+2y+1=0
C) f(x) = x – x + x D) f(x) = 2x – 2x2 + x3 a a
2 3 3 Xvj m  ev , 3  ev, a= – 6
2 3 2 2
x x
E) f(x) = x – + 9. y = 2x n‡j (-2, 4) we›`y‡Z dy/dx Gi gvb KZ?
2! 3!
(12-13, B/B1)
mgvavbt f(x) = ln(2x+1)
A. -1 B. 1 C. -2 D. 2 E. 4
2
ev, f ( x)  x = 0 we›`y‡Z Xvj m = 2  x : x  0
2x 1 mgvavb: Avgiv Rvwb, x 
8  x : x 0
From D option, f(x) = 2x – 2x2 + x 3 y  2 x ; G‡ÿ‡Î (–2, 4) we›`y‡Z x FbvZ¥K 
3
f (x) = 2–4x + 8x
/ 2
dy
y  2 x  2 x   2 Ans: (C)
‡hLv‡b x = 0 we›`y‡Z Xvj m = 2 Ans. (D)
dx
5. y = sin 2x Gi 99-Zg AšÍiKmnM KZ 10. y= 3x2 hw` 2x2y'' + 5xy' + ky = 0 mgxKi‡Yi
A) 299cos 2x B) 299sin 2x C) -299cos 2x mgvavb nq, Z‡e k Gi gvb KZ? (12-13,
D) -2 sin 2x E) 2 sin 2x cos 2x
99 99
B/B1)
mgvavb: y = sin2x A. -10 B. 10 C. 5/2 D. -14 E. 14
dy
y99 = 299sin = =– mgvavb: y =3x2 ev, 6 x  y 
dx
299cos2x d2y
Ges 6  y
6. y2 = x3 – 2x2 + 4 eµ‡iLvi (2, 2) we›`y‡Z dx 2
¯úk©‡Ki Dc‡i j¤^ †iLvi mgxKiY  2 x 2 .6  5 x .6 x  k 3 x 2  0
†KvbwU ? ev, 4 x 2  10x 2  kx 2 0 ev, 14+k=0 ev k=-14
A) 4x-y-4 = 0 B) x+4y-18 = 0 C) 4x+y+5 = 0
D) x+y-4 = 0 E) 4x-2y-5 = 0 11. hw` y = x30 nq, Gi gvb KZ? [A,11-12]
mgvavb: y2 = x3 – 2x2 + 4
A. 0 B. 1 C. 30! D. 30×10 E. 30
ev, 2y ev,
mgvavbt y = x30 =0

‡iLvwU (2, 2) we›`yMvgx, =3–2 KviY x Gi cvIqvi 30 ZvB 30 Gi †ekx AšÍixKib Ki‡j
Zvi gvb k~b¨ n‡e|
= 1, Xvj m = 1
(2, 2) we›`yMvgx j¤^ ‡iLvi mgxKib 12. g~jwe›`yMvgx GKwU mij †iLv †Kvb
y – 2 = – 1 (x – 2) ev, x + y – 4 = 0 we›`y‡Z y= ex eµ †iLvi m¤úK© n‡e?
A_ev, ‡h Ackb (2, 2) Øviv wm× n‡e ‡mwU DËi [B,11-12]
n‡e| A. 1, B. 1,1 C. , 1
7. x Gi †Kvb gv‡bi Rb¨ y = (2x – 3) ex Gi ¸iæ D. 1,e E. e, 1
ev jNy gvb cvIqv hv‡e? (12-13, A) mgvavbt y = ex hvnv (0, 0) we›`yMvgx
A. 3/2 B. 1/5 C. 1/2 D. 1 E. 1/2 Avevi †h Ackb y = ex eµ †iLvwU‡K wm× K‡i
mgvavbt y = ex (2x-3) †mwU mwVK DËi| D Ack‡b e = e1
y1 = ex.2+(2x-3).ex e= e Ans:D
 kvwe kvnRvjvj weÁvb I cÖhyw³ wek¦we`¨vj‡qi weMZ 147
cøvm 2 mv‡ji Aa¨vq wfwËK cÖkœ I mgvavb
13. y = 3x – 1 eµ‡iLv (1, – 1) we›`y‡Z ¯úk©‡Ki
mgxKiY wK? B,09-10]  3x2dx = dz x2dx =
(a) y = 13x–14 (b) y = 14x–15
(c) y = 15x–16 (d) y = 6x–7  =
dy dy
mgvavb: y=3x2-1 ev, 6 x  6 (1,-1) = = =
dx dx
we›`y‡Z 1 1

x
 ¯úk©‡Ki mgxKiY, y + 1 = 6(x–1) ev, y = 6x–7 4. e (  ) dx Gi gvb KZ ? (13-14, B)
x  2 ( x  2) 2
a) ex b) (x+2) ex c) (x+2)2 ex
†hvMRx Kib x 2 x
d) e / (x+2) e) e / (x+2)
1 1 x
‡hvMRx Kib
x
mgvavb: e (   2
) dx  e
x  2 ( x  2) x2
1. (16-17, A)
A. x log x + c B. c + xx log x 5. [A,10-11]
C. log (xx + 1) + c D. xx + c
A) ln(x – 2) – ln(x – 1) B) ln(x – 2) + ln(x – 1)
E. (x+1) log x + c
C) ln(x + 2) – ln(x + 1) D) ln(x +2) + ln(x + 1)
mgvavb t )
awi xx = z mgvavb:
xx (1+logx) dx = dz  = ln(x – 2) – ln(x – 1) Ans: A
= Z + C = xx + C
6. n ‡Kvb gv‡bi Rb¨ mZ¨ bq?
2. n‡j (16-17, B)
(08-09, A)
A. Inx + c, x 3 B. In A) n =0 B) n = 1 C) n = – 1 D) n =5 Ans: C
C. In D. In
E. In wbw`©ó †hvMRx KiY
1.  Gi gvb KZ n‡j
mgvavbt

(16-17, B)
A. 2 B. In 3
C. 4 D. In 5 E. 7
mgvavb t

x 1  ln(x 
2 3 
3.  1) dx ?
ev, 2 - 2 +3-3= 30 ev, 5 - 5= 30 ev,5 = 35 
A) B) =7

C) D) E)
2. Gi gvb KZ? (15-16, A)

A. 0 B. [ln(1+a2) – 1]
mgvavb:
awi, x3 + 1 = z C. a2[ln(1 + a2) – 1] D. (1 + a2)[ln (1 + a2) –1]
 kvwe kvnRvjvj weÁvb I cÖhyw³ wek¦we`¨vj‡qi weMZ 147
cøvm 2 mv‡ji Aa¨vq wfwËK cÖkœ I mgvavb
E. (1 + a )[ln(1 + a2) – 1] 0 1 x hLbx 0
a 
 xdx  xdx; x  
 x hLbx  0

1
e¨vL¨v t x ln(1  x 2 )dx 0
a
x= – x cwieZ©b nq x Gi gvb 0 Gi ‡P‡q
wbw`©ó †hvM‡R upper limit Ges lower limit †QvU nIqvi Rb¨, ZvB G‡ÿ‡Î wjwgU – 1 n‡Z
mgvb wKš‘ wecixZ wPý wewkó n‡j As‡Ki 0 aiv n‡q‡Q| Avevi, x= x cwieZ©b nq x
gvb = k~b¨| Gi gvb 0 ev 0 Gi ‡P‡q eo nIqvi Rb¨, ZvB
2
G‡ÿ‡Î wjwgU 0 n‡Z 1 aiv n‡q‡Q|
3.  x dx
1
Gi gvb KZ? (15-16, B)
 x2 
0
 x2 
1
1 1
5 3 5        1
A) B) C) 2 D) E) 3  2   1  2  0 2 2
2 2 2 1/ a

mgvavb:
2 0
 x dx  x dx   x dx
1 1
2

0
7. 0
d (tan  1 ax ) Gi gvb KZ ? (13-14, B)

0 2 a) 0 b) /4 c) /3 d) /6 e) 1

  ( x)dx   xdx 1
1 0
 
1/ a a
mgvavb:  d (tan  1 ax )  tan  1 ax
    
0 2
x  2
x  1 2
0 2 0
        x2 1  x2 0 0

 2  1  2  0 2 1 
= tan–1a - tan–10 =
a
 
1 1 5 4
  0  ( 1) 2  (2) 2  0 2  1  4 
2
8. xy = P2, y = 0, x = 1 Ges x = 2 Øviv Ave×
2 2 2 †ÿ‡Îi †ÿÎdj KZ ? (13-14, B)
a 2x 1
4. a Gi gvb KZ n‡j- 5 x 2  4 dx ln 3a ? (15-16, a) 0 2
b) P ln2 c) P ln 22
d) ln e) ln3
2
B) p
mgvavb: xy = P2 ev, y =
A) 6 B) 2 2 C) 2 3 D) 3 E) 4 x
y = 0, x = 1 and x = 2
2x
mgvavb:
a a
5 x 2  4 dx  ln( x 2  4) 5  2 p2 2
 ydx 
1 1 x
dx
= ln(a2 –4) –{ln()2– 4} = ln(a2–4) – ln1 = ln(a2 – 4)
 ln(a2 – 4) = ln3a  p 2 ln x  12  p 2 (ln 2  ln 1)  p 2 ln 2
ev, a2 – 4 = 3a ev, a2 – 3a – 4 = 0
9. y = x2 cive„Ë I y = x mij‡iLv Øviv Ave×
ev, a2 – 4a + a – 4 = 0 ev, a(a – 4) + 1(a – 4) = 0
†ÿ‡Îi †ÿÎdj KZ? (12-13, A)
ev, (a – 4)(a + 1) = 0  a = 4, – 1 Ans: E
A. 1 B. 3/2 C. 2/3 D. 1/6 E. 1/3
5. Gi gvb KZ ? [A,14-15] mgvavbt y = x2, y = x  x=x2 ev, x = 0,1
1
 x3 x 2 
 
1
2 1 1 1 1
 x  x dx =       
A) In B) In C) In D) In 0
 3 2  0 3 2 6 6

E) 1 1 dx
10.  1
2 x  x2
Gi gvb KZ? (12-13, A)
mgvavb: =
A. –/4 B. –/2 C. /2 D. /4 E. 
1 dx 1 dx
mgvavb t 1
2 x x 2
 1
2 1  2 1
 x  x 
= ln3 – ln2 = ln Ans: 4  4
1
A   1
 x 
1 dx 2
6. Gi gvb KZ?   1  sin  1  1  
2
2
1  1
2  2

   x   1
A) -1 B) 0 C) 1 D) E) AmsÁvwqZ  2  2  
2
1 
mgvavb:  x dx
1
= sin-1 1–sin-10 =
2
 kvwe kvnRvjvj weÁvb I cÖhyw³ wek¦we`¨vj‡qi weMZ 147
cøvm mv‡ji Aa¨vq wfwËK cÖkœ I mgvavb
= -1+2ln2 = ln22-1 = ln4 -lnee = ln
1na
 xe dx 3a
x
11. n‡j, a Gi gvb KZ? (12-13, B/B1) 15. Gi gvb KZ? [B,11-12]
1
2 3 4 5
A. e B. e C. e D. e E. e
Lna A. B. C. D.

x
mgvavb: xe 3a
1

 Lna

ev, e x x  11 3a ev, e Lna (ln a  1)  (0) 3a mgvavbt =
ev, a (ln a  1) 3a ev, ln a 3  1
ev, ln a 4 ev, e4 = a ev, a = e4
4/a

ax
12. e d( x ) Gi gvb KZ? (12-13, B/B )
0 1

A. (e – 1)/a 2
B. (e2 – 1)/a C. (e2 – 1) 16. Gi gvb KZ? (wbw`©ó
D. (1 – e2)/a E. (1 – e2)/a
4 †hvMR) [B,11-12]
e a ax
mgvavb: d( x)
0 A.2 B. 1 C. D. E.
dz
awi, ax Z  a d x dz ev, d ( x ) 
a mgvavbt awi, tanx = z
x 4 0
a sec2xdx = dz
z 2 0 x /4 0
z 1 0
 
2 e z dz

0 a

1
a
e  z 2
0 
1
a
e 2
 e0  = = 14 -04 = 1
17. wb‡Pi wP‡Î cÖ`Ë mxgvi g‡a¨ y = kx2

1
a
e  1
2 e2  1
a
dvskb I x-A‡ÿi ga¨eZ©x As‡ki †ÿÎdj
KZ? [B,11-12]
A. 0 B. 12 C. 4 D. 36 E. 7
13. =? [A,11-12]
mgvavbt y = kx2 , cv‡k¦i wPÎ n‡Z x= 4, y = 3
emv‡j cvB
A. 1 B. C. tan-1
3 = k.42 ev, k =
D. 1n2 E. ln

mgvavbt = =

= = ln2 18. y2 = 4x Ges x2 = 4y cive„Ë `ywU Øviv

Ave× mgZj †ÿ‡Îi †ÿÎdj KZ? [B,11-12]
= ln = ln A. B. C. D. E.
mgvavbt y2 = 4.1.x Ges x2 = 4.1.y
14. =? [A,11-12] myZivs Zv‡`i Øviv Ave× †ÿ‡Îi †ÿÎdj
=
A. e B. ln C. 1 D. -1 E. -2

mgvavbt = 19. [A,10-11]

A) 4.4 B) 3.0 C) 0 D) – 4.4

= =
= = -1+2ln1+1 mgvavb:
 kvwe kvnRvjvj weÁvb I cÖhyw³ wek¦we`¨vj‡qi weMZ 147
cøvm mv‡ji Aa¨vq wfwËK cÖkœ I mgvavb
f(x) = 3 tanx + 2sinx AhyM¥ dvskb| ZvB gvb = 5
dx
k~b¨ 23. 2
? B,09-10] x
2
 4x  13
5
xdx  3 2 
(a) (b) (c) (d) Ans.(D)
20.  1
0 x 2
? B,10-11] 2 4 3 12
5 5 5
dx dx dx
(A) 1  2 6i (B)  1  2 6i 
2
  
x 2  4 x  13 2 x 2  2 x.2  2 2  32 2 ( x  2) 2  32 
(C) 1  2 6 (D) -1+2 6 5
1 (5  2)  1  
1   1 ( x  2) 
 tan    tan  1   0  
3 3 2 3 3  3 4 12
mgvavb: awi, 1  x 2  z 2  xdx  zdz 1
sin x  dx
1 2

x
z
5 0
1
24.  1 x2
KZ? B,09-10]
2i 6 0

2i 6 3 2 3
2i 6 z dz (a) (b) (c) (d) 0
    z  1  2i 6 mwVK DËi 8 7 24
1
z2 1
sin x  dx  1 (sin
1 2


1 1

1
(A) mgvavb: x) 3 0
5 0 1 x2 3
xdx
21. x
4
2
 5x  6
? B,10-11] 1
 3 1 3 3

 sin  1 1  0   3 
3 3 2 24
 32   9   1
(A) ln  (B) ln  (C) ln (D) ln 
 9   32   41  25. (08-09, B)
5
xdx
mgvavb: x
4
2
 5x  6
A) 1/5 B) 1/6 C) /5 D) /6

5
5 
mgvavb:
xdx 3   2 
      dx
4
( x  3) ( x  2) 4
 x  3   x  2  
3 ln( x  3)  2. ln( x  2)4
5

3 ln 2  2 ln 3  3 ln 1  2 ln 2 ln 8  ln 9  ln 4
26. (08-09, B)
 32 
ln  mwVK DËi
 9  A) (/2)In6 B) (/3)In2
(A) C) (1/4)In6 D) (1/3)In2

22. 3
0
1  cos x sin xdx ? B,09-10] mgvavb: = –

(a) 3 (b) 2 (c) 4 (d) 4 2 Ans: D

x
mgvavb t 3 0
1  cos sin xdx

3  0
1  cos sin xdx
Ans: D
awi, 1–cosx = z
 sinxdx = dz 27. x – y + 2= 0 Ges y = x2 Øviv cwi‡ewóZ †ÿ‡Îi
x  0 †ÿÎdj n‡e-(07-08, A)
z 2 1 A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 9/2 Ans : D
2
2 2 3  3 
28. = KZ? (07-08, A)
3 
0

z dx 3 z 2
 3 
 2  (2) 2  0 2 2 2 4 2
 
0
A) /4 + 1/2 B) /4 – 1/2
 kvwe kvnRvjvj weÁvb I cÖhyw³ wek¦we`¨vj‡qi weMZ 147
cøvm mv‡ji Aa¨vq wfwËK cÖkœ I mgvavb
C) /2 – 1 D)  + 2 Ans: B 2. a Gi †Kvb gvbmg~‡ni Rb¨ x+2y+3z=10,
(a-1)y +3z = a+4, az = 3 mgxKiY·qi
mgvavb t mgvavb cvIqv hv‡e ? (16-17, B)
A. a (– , o] B. a  (1,]
C. a  (0, 1] D. a  (0,1]
E. a  R- {0,1}
mgvavbt x + 2y + 3z = 10 ......... (i)
(a-1)y + 3z = a+4
az = 3
A a (-, 0] B a [1, ]
C a [0, 1] D a (0, 1] E a R-{0, 1}

az = 3
ev, z =

ev, ev,

x + 2y + 3z = 10 weavq y, z msÁvwqZ n‡j x

msÁvwqZ|
y, z AmsÁvwqZ n‡e hLb a = 0 A_ev a = 1
29. y = 3x mij‡iLv, x Aÿ Ges x = 2 ‡iLv Øviv kZ© aR–{0, 1}
Ave× ‡ÿ‡Îi ‡ÿÎdj- (07-08, A) 3. x ‡h †Kvb ev¯‘e msL¨v n‡j †Kvb
A) 6 B) 8 m¤úK©wU me©`v mwVK? (15-16, A)
C) 3 D) ‡KvbwUB bq Ans: A A. x 2  x B. C. – x  x
mgvavb t y = 3x mij‡iLv, x Aÿ Ges x = 2
D. |x|  x E. |x| < x Ans: D
4. x – 1 > 2 Gi mgvavb ‡mU ‡KvbwU? (15-
16, B)
A) (–2, 2) B) (–1, 1) C) (–2, 2) (–1, 2)
MwYZ 2q cÎ D) (–, –1)(3, ) E) (–,)
mgvavb: x–1>2 ev, – 2 > x – 1> 2
ev¯Íe msL¨v I AmgZv ev, – 2 + 1 > x – 1 + 1 > 2 + 1 ev, – 1 > x > 3
 (–, –1)(3, ) Ans: D
1. Gi mgvavb †mU 5. ‡KvbwU Ave×Zv m~Î gvwbqv P‡j ?
A) ¯^vfvweK msL¨vi †mU we‡qvM cªwµqv
†KvbwU ? (16-17, B) mv‡c‡ÿ
A. R –{-3,5} B. (-3,5) B) c~Y© msL¨vi †mU fvM cªwµqv mv‡c‡ÿ
C) Ag~j` msL¨vi †mU fvM cªwµqv mv‡c‡ÿ
C. D. 
D) k~Y¨ e¨ZxZ g~j` msL¨vi †mU fvM
cªwµqv mv‡c‡ÿ
E. (0,5) E) ev¯Íe msL¨vi †mU fvM cªwµqv mv‡c‡ÿ
Ans: D
mgvavbt 6. N GKwU ¯^vfvweK msL¨vi †mU| E1 = {xN,
x2 > 11} Ges E2 = {x N, x3 <200} n‡j E1  E2
KZ? (12-13, A)
ev, -2 hv Am¤ A. {3,4,5,6} B. {2,3,4} C. {3,4}
D. {4,5} E. {2,3}
¢e| mgvavbt E1 = {xN, x2 > 11} ev, E1= {4,5,6}
 mgvavb †mU =  E2 = {x N, x3 <200}
3
ev,E2= 200 5.84 {1,2,3,4,5}
 kvwe kvnRvjvj weÁvb I cÖhyw³ wek¦we`¨vj‡qi weMZ 147
cøvm mv‡ji Aa¨vq wfwËK cÖkœ I mgvavb
 E1  E2 = {4,5} mgvavb: –10 < 2x < 4
7. hw` x>0 Ges y<0 nq, Z‡e †KvbwU – 10 + 3 < 2x + 3 < 4 + 3
memgqB abvZ¡K?[A,11-12] – 7 < 2x + 3 < 7
 2x + 3 < 7 Ans : A
A. x+y B. x-y C. 12. wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK bq ? (07-08, A)
D. E. –x – y A. B.
mgvavbt x>0 Ges y <0 C. D.
awi, x = 2 Ges y = -5 Ans : B
x-y = 2-(-5) = 2+5 = 7 Ans:B
‡hvMvkªqx †cÖvMÖvwgs
8. KZfv‡e 50 msL¨vwU‡K `yÕwU cÖvBg
msL¨vi †hvMdj wnmv‡e cÖKvk Kiv 1. ‡hvMvkªqx †cÖvMÖv‡g x+2y  10, 2x+y 
hvq? B,10-11] 2, 0  y  3, x  0, mxgvK×Zvq †Kvb
(A) 2 (B) 3 (C) 4 (D) 5 we›`y‡Z z = 2x+ y Gi m‡e©v”P gvb
mgvavb: 47 I 3, 43 I 7, 37 I 13, 31 I 19 Ans: cvIqv hv‡e ? [A,14-15]
C A) (0,0) B) (2,3)
C) (4,3)
9. x<y<0 n‡j †KvbwU mZ¨? B,10-11]
D) (10,0) E) 10,3
(A) x+y<xy (B) x+y=xy
(C) x+y>xy (D) x+yxy
mgvavbt x+2y  10
mgvavbt x, y Dfq FbvZ¥K|
 xy abvZ¥K| x+y FbvZ¥K| x + y < xy ev, x + 2y = 10 ev,
10. mgvavb Ki: x – 5 – 2x > 4(08-09, B)
A) x < – 9 B) x > – 9 Avevi, 2x + y  2 ev, 2x + y = 2 ev,
C) x < 1/3 D) x > 1/3
mgvavb: px3 – qx2 + 52 x – 24 = 0
awi, g~j¸‡jv  =  ,  = 3 Ges  = 9 0  y  3 ev, y = 3 ..................(iii)
x  0 ev, x = 0
Y

ev, .3 + 3.9 +9. = ev, ev, B(0, 5)

E(0, 3) F  (4, 3)
iii
D (0,2)
A (10, 0)
X C (1,0) X/
Avevi, ev, ev, i
E  (0, 3)

ev, ev, we›`y Z = 2x +ii y

C(1, 0) Y/ 2
A(10, 0) 20
ev, ev,
E (0, 3) 3
F (4, 3) 11
ev, p = 3 m‡e©v”P we›`y  (10, 0)

RwUj msL¨v
Ges ev, ev, 2. a + b + c – 3abc Gi mwVK Drcv`K
3 3 3

we‡kølY ‡KvbwU ? (16-17, B)

Ans: A A.(a+b +c)(a+b + c2)(a+b2+c)
B. (a+ b +c)(a-b + c2)(a+b2+c)
11. – 5  X  2 AmgZvwU cig gvb AvKvi C. (a +b +c)(a+b + c2)(a+b2-c)
cÖKvk Ki‡j Zv n‡e-(07-08, A) D. (a +b +c)(a+b - c2)(a+b2+c)
A. B. E. (a +b +c)(a+b - c2)(a+b2-c)
mgvavb t a3 +b3+c3-abc n‡j
C. D.
 kvwe kvnRvjvj weÁvb I cÖhyw³ wek¦we`¨vj‡qi weMZ 147
cøvm mv‡ji Aa¨vq wfwËK cÖkœ I mgvavb
(a + b+c) (a+b+c2)(a + b2 +c) n‡e  mgxKiY: x2+x+1 = 0
3. g–j` mnM wewkó †Kvb& mgxKi‡Yi 8. `ywU msL¨vi †hvMdj 6 I ¸bdj 34 msL¨v
GKwU g–j ? (15-16, A) `ywU KZ? [A,11-12]
A. 3+i5, 3-i5 B. 4+i7, 2-i5 C. 17+3i,2-3i
A. B. D. 17-2i, 2-3i, E. 2+17i, 3-2i
mgvavbt A Ack‡b, 3+i5 Ges 3-i5
C.
†hvMdj = 6
D. ¸bdj = (3+i5) (3-i5) = 9+23 = 34 Ans:(A)
9. †KvbwU x3 = 1Gi mgvavb bq? [B,11-12]
E.
mgvavb: GKwU g~j = , Aci g~j = – A. 1 B. C.
mgxKiY (x– )(x+ ) = 0
4. x4 = 1 mgxKiYwUi g~j¸wji e‡M©i mgwó D. cos + i sin E. cos + i sin
KZ? (15-16, B)
A) 1 + i B) 1 – i C) 0 D) 3 E) 2 mgvavbt E Ack‡b cos + i sin
mgvavb: x4 = 1
ev, x4 – 14 = 0 ev, (x2)2 – (12)2 = 0
ev, (x2 + 12)(x2 – 12) = 0 ev, (x2 + 1)(x + 1)(x – 1) = 0 = Bnv| Gi Nbg~j Gi gvb
 x = 1, –1 bq| ZvB mwVK DËi- E
Avevi, x2 + 1 = 0 ev, x2 – i2 = 0 10. (-1+i) Gi gWyjvm I AvM©‡g›U KZ? B,10-
(x + i)(x – i) = 0 ev, x = i, – 1
11] B,10-11]
g~j¸‡jv = 1, – 1, i, – i
(A) 2,1350 (B) 2,-1350
hv‡`i e‡M©i mgwó = (1)2 + (–1)2+(i)2+(–i)2 = 1+1–
1–1 = 0 (C) 2, 1350 (D) 2 , 135 0
5. 8 Gi Aev¯Íe NYg~j †Kvb mgxKiY‡K
wm× K‡i ?
mgvavb: gWyjvm =  12  12  1 1  2
A) x2+2x+1 = 0 B) x2+4x+4 = 0 1
Av¸g‡›U tan    1 ev,  135 0
C) x2+2x+4 = 0 D) x2+1 = 0 E) x2-2 = 0 1
mgvavb: x = z3, 11. ‡KvbwU x3 = 8 Gi mvabvi bq? B,09-10]
ev, x3 = 8 ev, x3 – 23 = 0 ev, (x – 2)(x2 + 2x + 4) = 0 (a) 2 (b)  1  i 3
x2 + 2x + 4 = 0
(c)  1  i 3 (d) 2 (1  i )
1 1
6. hw` x  ( 1   3 )
2
Ges y  ( 1 
2
 3 ) nq, Z‡e x mgvavb: a option (2) = 8, b option (–1 + i)3 = 8, c
3

Ges y Gi g‡a¨ m¤úK© wK ? (13-14, B) option (–1–i)3 = 8 Ans.(D)

a) x = y3 b) x3 = y c) x + y2 =1 12. GK‡Ki GKwU RwUj Nbg~j  n‡j
2
d) x = y e) xy +1 = 0
1 wbY©vq‡Ki gvb KZ? (08-09,
mgvavb: x  ( 1   3 ) 
2
1
y  ( 1   3 ) 2 ‡Kbbv GK‡Ki RwUj Nb g~j A)
2
A) 1 B)  C) 2 D) 0 Ans: D
؇qi GKwU eM© Ki‡j AciwU cvIqv hvq|
Ans: D
7. ‡Kvb wØNvZ mgxKi‡Yi GKwU g~j 13. (08-09, B)
1
( 1   3 ) n‡j mgxKiYwU KZ? (12-13, A)
2 A) 2 B) –1 C) 2 D) 22
2
A. x + x + 1 = 0 2
B. x – x + 1 = 0 mgvavb:  + 2 = – 1 Ans: B
C. x2 – x – 1 = 0 D. x2 + x + 2 = 0 14. hw` z = x+ iy nq Z‡e wb‡`©k K‡i
E. x2 – x + 2 = 0 GKwU -(07-08, A)
mgvavbt awi,    1   3  = 
1
A. mij‡iLv B. e„Ë C. cive„Ë D. Dce„Ë
2
Ans : B

1
2

 1  3 =  2
 + 2 = –1 mgvavb t Z = x + iy
.2 = 1 ev, ev,
 kvwe kvnRvjvj weÁvb I cÖhyw³ wek¦we`¨vj‡qi weMZ 147
cøvm mv‡ji Aa¨vq wfwËK cÖkœ I mgvavb
ev, hv e„‡Ëi mgxKiY wb‡`©k
2
x = 0 Ges x – 2x – 5 = 0
K‡i| x = 1 + 6 Ges x = 1 – 6 Ans. (E)
6. q Gi ‡Kvb g~j` gv‡bi Rb¨ x3 + 3x2 – 27x + q
eûc`x, eûc`x mgxKiY = 0 mgxLiYwUi GKwU g~j 2 + 3 n‡e?
1. x2 – 7x+ab = 0 Gi g~jØq µwgK c~Y©
(15-16, B)
msL¨v n‡j a I b Gi mwVK gvb n‡e Ñ (16- A) 2 B) 3 C) – 4 D) – 5 E) 7
17, A) mgvavb: x3 + 3x2 – 27x + q = 0
A. a = 3, b=4 B. a=3, b=6 GKwU g~j  = 2 + ; Aci g~j  = 2 –
C. a=2, b=4 D. a=6, b=3  +  +  = – 3 ev, 2++2–+  = – 3
E. a=5, b=2 ev, 4 +  = – 3 ev,  = – 7
mgvavb t x2 - 7x + ab = 0 =–q
From A option (a =3, b=4) ev, (2+)(2–)(–7) = –q ev, {(2)2–()2}(–7) = –q
x2-7x + 3×4 = 0 ev, x2 - 3x - 4x + 12 = 0 ev, (4 – 3).–7 = – q ev, q = 7
ev, x(x-3) - 4(x-3) = 0 ev, (x-3) (x-4) = 0  x = 7. hw` x2+qx-1 = 0 mgxKi‡Yi g~jØq I  nq,
3,4
hv‡iv ch©vqµwgK | I g~jØq Øvi MwVZ mgxKiY
2. ax2 + bx + c = 0 mgxKi‡Yi †ÿ‡Î 9ac = 2b2 n‡j †KvbwU ? [A,14-15]
Zvi g~j؇qi aib n‡e: (16-17, B) A) x2-x+q = 0 B) x2+q(q2+3)x-1 = 0
A. DfqB Aev¯Íe B. DfqB mgvb 2 2
C) x -x+q(q +3) = 0 D) 3x2+qx+1 = 0
C. GKwU AciwUi 3/2¸Y D. GKwU AciwUi 2 2
E) qx -x+1 = 0
¸Y mgvavb: x2 +qx – 1 = 0 Gi g~jØh ,  + = - q
E. GKwU AciwUi 3 ¸Y
mgvavb t ax2 + bx + c = 0 GKwU g~j AciwUi  = -1
wظY n‡j
= ev, ev = - q3 – 3q

3. y = (x2-1)(x4 – 30) eµ‡iLvwU x Aÿ‡K KZevi

†Q` Ki‡e ? (16-17, B)
A. 8 B. 6 C. 4 D. 5 E. 2 mgxKiYwU n‡e, x2 – (-q3 – 3q)x – 1 = 0
mgvavb t y = (x2 - 1) (x4 - 30) ev, x2 + q(q2+3)x – 1 = 0
x Aÿ‡K ‡Q` Ki‡e 2+4= 6 evi 8. ‡Kvb kZ© mv‡c‡ÿ ax+by = 1 Ges cx+dy = 2
4. GMv‡ivwU µwgK †Rvo msL¨vi †hvMdj mgxKiY؇qi GKwU mvaviY g~j
p n‡j Zv‡`i g‡a¨ ÿz`ªZg msL¨vwU KZ? _vK‡e ?
(15-16, A) A) ac=bd B) ac  bd C) ab=cd
D) adbc E) a=b=c=d
A. B. C.
mgvavb: ax + cy = 1 ............. (i)
D. E. Ans. (B)
cx + dy = 2 ............. (ii)
mgvavb: awi ÿz`ªZg ‡Rvo msL¨vwU = 2x + 2 ev, ad = bc Ans: D
kZ©vbymv‡i, 22x + 11(11 + 1) = P
ev, 22x + 1112 = P ev, 11(2x + 12) = P 9. hw` ax2+bx+c = 0 mgxKi‡Yi b2-4ac
P P c~Y©eM©msL¨v nq †hLv‡b b2-4ac 0
ev, 2x = 11
 12 ev, 2x + 2 =  10 Z‡e mgxKiYwUi g~jØq n‡e-
11
A) ev¯Íe I mgvb B) RwUj I mgvb C)
5. (x – 1)(x + 2)(x – 3) = 6 mgxKi‡Yi mgvavb ‡mU RwUj I Amgvb
n‡e- (15-16, B) D) g~j` I mgvb E) g~j` I Amgvb

A) {1, –2, 3} B) {0, 1, 3} C) 0, 6 ,  6  Ans: E

D) 1, 6 ,  6  
E) 0,1  6 ,1  6  10. hw` a = b2 Ges b = a2 nq ‡hLv‡b a  b, Zvn‡j
†KvbwU mZ¨? (13-14, B)
mgvavb: (x –1)(x + 2)(x – 3) = 6 a) a +b = 0 b) a  b = 0 c) a+b+1=0
ev, (x2+x–2)(x–3) = 6 ev, x3 – 3x2 + x2 – 3x – 2x + 6 =
d) a+b1=0 e) ab = 0
0
mgvavb: a = b2, b = a2
ev, x3 – 2x2 – 5x = 0 ev, x(x2 – 2x – 5) = 0
 kvwe kvnRvjvj weÁvb I cÖhyw³ wek¦we`¨vj‡qi weMZ 147
cøvm mv‡ji Aa¨vq wfwËK cÖkœ I mgvavb
we‡qvM K‡i cvB
(a – b) = – (a2 – b2) ev, 1 = - (a + b) g~j؇qi ‡hvMdj, e&v, a < 0
ev, a + b + 1 = 0 Ans. (C)
Avevi, ¸Ydj, e&v, c < 0 [a<0]
11. a Gi gvb KZ n‡j x + x + x + a ivwkwU x +
3 2

2 Øviv wbt‡k‡l wefvR¨ n‡e? (12-13, B/B1) 18. a Gi gvb wKiƒc n‡j ax2 + 2bx + b2/a Gi
A. - 4 B. 4 C. - 6 D. 6 E. – 8 GKwU m‡e©v”P gvb _vK‡e? (08-09, B)
mgvavb: x+2=0 ev, x=–2 A) a > 0 B) a < 0
 (–2)3+(–2)2+(–2)+a=0 C) a = 0 D) a > 1 Ans: B
ev, –8+4–2+a=0 ev, a=6
12. 9x2 – 6px + q2 Gi me©wbæ gvb †KvbwU? mgvavb: awi, y = ax2 + 2bx +
(12-13, B/B1)
A. p2 - q2 B. q2 – p2 C. p2 + q2
2 2
D. p + 2q E. q + 2p2
2

mgvavb: Gi me©wb¤gœ gvb 9x2-6px+q2

2 2
GLv‡b a < 0 n‡j
4 9q  (6 p) 36(q 2  p 2 )
  (q 2  p 2 )
A_©vr y Gi gvb m‡e©v”P|
4 9 4  9
13. x + ax + 8 = 0 Gi GKwU g~j 4 Ges x + ax +
2 2 19. px3 – qx2 + 52x – 24 = 0 mgxKi‡Yi g~j¸wji
b = 0 Gi g~jØq mgvb n‡j b Gi gvb KZ?: AbycvZ 1:3:9 n‡j p I q Gi gvb KZ? (08-09,
(12-13, B/B1) B)
A. 4 B. 8 C. 9 D. 12 E. 32 A) 26, –3 B) 3, 26
mgvavb: x2+ax+8=0 Gi GKwU g~j 4, C) 24, 52 D) 13, 52 Ans: B
 42+4a+8=0 ev, 16+8+4a=0 ev, 6+a=0 ev a=-6 20. ax2+bx+c = 0 mgxKi‡Yi GKwU g~j k~b¨
x2+ax+b=0........ (i) Gi †ÿ‡Î (g~jØq mgvb) n‡e hw`- (07-08, A)
a2=4b ev, (-6)2=4b ev b=9 A. c = 0 B. b = 0
14. ev¯Íe mn‡Mi GKwU wØNvZ mgxKi‡Yi C. a = 0 D. ac = –1 Ans : A
mgvavb t ax2 + bx + c = 0 Gi g~jØq , 
GKwU g~j 3+2i n‡j, mgxKiYwU wK?
B,10-11] ev, ev,
(A) x2+6x-13=0 (B) x2+5x-4=0
(C) x2-5x-4=0 (D) x2-6x+13=0 21. g~j` mnMwewkó wØNvZ mgxKiY
mgvavb: GKwU g~j 3+2i
MVb Ki hvi GKwU g~j (07-08, A)
mgxKiY: x2 – 23x + (32 + 22) = 0
ev, x2-6x+13=0 mwVK DËi A) x2 + 4x – 2 = 0 B) x2 + 4x – 1 = 0
(D) C) x2 + 2x – 1 = 0 D) x2 – 4x – 1 = 0 Ans: B

15. f(x) = 0 mgxKiY f(2 + i ) = 0 n‡j f(2 – i ) 1 2 5

Gi gvb KZ? [A,09-10] mgvavb t awi,     2  5
2 5 4 5
A) 1 B) 0 C) 2 D) Ans: B
mgvavb t RwUj g~j¸‡jv †Rvovq †Rvovq
Ges
AbyeÜx wnmv‡e _v‡K
16. c- Gi gvb KZ 3x2 – 2x + c = 0 mgxKi‡Yi  wØNvZ mgxKiY, x2 + 4x –1 = 0
g~jØq e¯Íe I mgvb n‡e ? (08-09, A)
wØc`x we¯Í…wZ
A) 2 B) C) D)
1. Gi we¯Í…wZ‡Z xr Gi
mgvavb: g~jØq ev¯Íe I mgvb n‡j (2)2 =
4.C.3 ev, C = mnM (5r+k4r) n‡j k Gi gvb KZ ? (16-17, A)
17. ‡Kvb k‡Z© ax2 + 5x + c = 0 mgxKiY
A. 1 B. -1 C. D. - E. 2
Dfqg~j ‡hvM‡evaK n‡e? (08-09, B)
A) a > 0, c > 0 B) a > 0, c < 0
C) a < 0, c < 0 D) a < 0, c > 0 Ans: C mgvavb t Gi we¯Í…wZ‡Z
mgvavb t ax2 + 5x + c = 0
 kvwe kvnRvjvj weÁvb I cÖhyw³ wek¦we`¨vj‡qi weMZ 147
cøvm mv‡ji Aa¨vq wfwËK cÖkœ I mgvavb
(A) -1 (B) -2 (C) -3 (D) -4 Ans: (B)
xr Gi mnM = = -(4r - 5r) mgvavbt (1+x)n = 1–2x +3x2 – 4x3 + .. + (–1)r (r+1)xr
+ ....
wKš‘ cÖ‡kœ xr Gi mnM = (5r + k4r)
ev, (1+x)n = (1+x)–2
 k = (-1) ev, n = –2
1 1 1 1 1 1
8. 2  3  4  9  8  27 ....... ? B,10-11]
2. hw` r aYvZ¡K c~Y©msL¨v nq Ges n =4r
– 2 nq, Z‡e 1+1-1-1+1+1-1-1+ .......... avivi n
msL¨v‡K c‡`i †hvMdj KZ ? (A) 0.5 (B) 1.0 (C) 1.5 (D) 2.0
A) -1 B) 0 C) 1 D) 2 E) Amxg mgvavb: 18. mgvavb:
mgvavb: 1+1–1–1+1+1–1–1+..... avivi n msL¨K
c‡`i ‡hvMdj
r = 1 emv‡j, 1 + 1 = 2
Ges r = 2 emv‡j, 1 + 1 – 1 – 1 + 1 + 1 = 2 =
 n msL¨K c‡`i ‡hvMdj = 2
9
 3 
3.  2x 2   we¯Í…wZ‡Z x ewR©Z c`wU
 x3 
KZ? (13-14, B) = = 1– =
a) 1 b) 9C52336 c) 9C52435 d) 9C42534 e)
we`¨gvb bq
9 9. Gi we¯Í…wZ‡Z x7 Ges x8 Gi mnM
 2 3
 2 x   `ywU mgvb n‡j n Gi gvb KZ? [A,09-10]
mgvavb:  x 3  Gi we¯Í…wZ‡Z (r+1) Zg
A) 45 B) 55 C) 65 D) 75
c` x ewR©Z|
18  0 18
r   3.6 [wØc`x Dccv`¨ Aa¨v‡qi
23 5 mgvavb: ev, ev, n = 55
†UKwbK `óe¨]

4. ln(1 – 2 + 4/2! – 8/3! + 16/4! .......) = ? [A,10-11] x2 x3 n X

n

10. 1  x   .....(  1) ...... GB wmwi‡Ri

A) 0 B) –2 C) 2 D)  2 3 n
†hvMdj- B,09-10]
mgvavb: ln (a) ln (1+x) (b) ln(1+x+1)
(c) ln(1-x) (d) 1-ln(1-x) Ans.(D)
= lne–2 = – 2 x x 2
x 3
x n
n
5. (2x–3y)10 G x4y6 Gi mnM KZ? [A,10-11] mgvavb t 1  1  2  3 ........( 1) n
A) 210 B) 11664
C) 2449440 D) 5878560 Ans: C x 2 x3 x 4
mgvavb: (2x–3y)10 mvaviY c` = 10Cr(2x)10–r(–3y)r; r log ln(1+x) = x  2  3  4 .........
= 6 mnM x 2 x3 x 4
= 10C6  24  36 = 2449440 ev, 1 – ln (1+x) = 1– x    .........
9 2 3 4
 2 1 11. a Gi X Gi gvb wKiƒc n‡j, an Gi gvb
2x  
6.  x  we¯Í…wZ‡Z aªæeK c`wU KZ? Awb‡Y©q? B,09-10]
B,10-11] (a) 0,0 (b) 0,1 (c) 1,0 (d) -1,-1 Ans. (B)
(A) 29 (B) 0 (C) 360 (D) 672
 2 1
9 1 x
2x   12. Gi we¯Í…wZ‡Z x10 Gi mnM KZ?
mgvavb:  x  we¯Í…wZ‡Z (r+1) Zg c` (1  x)3
9.2  0 18 B,09-10]
r  (a) 121 (b) 22! (c) 212 (d) 211
2 1 3 =6 1 x
9
c‡`i bvg=  1  6
C6 2  9 6
672 mgvavb:
(1  x)3
Gi we¯Í…wZ‡Z x10 Gi mnM =

7. (1-x) =1-2x+3x -4x +........(-1) (r+1)xr+........n‡j

n 2 3 r
(10 + 1)2 = 121
n=? B,10-11]
 kvwe kvnRvjvj weÁvb I cÖhyw³ wek¦we`¨vj‡qi weMZ 147
cøvm mv‡ji Aa¨vq wfwËK cÖkœ I mgvavb
D) ‡KvbwUB bv
KwYK Ans: A
mgvavb t ‡`LvB hv‡”Q †Kej (0, 0) we›`y‡Z Zv
¯úk© K‡i x-Aÿ‡K, ¯úk©KI x-Aÿ|
cive„Ë (0, 0)
1. 4(x-2) +5(y+3) =20 eµ‡iLv Øviv Ave× †ÿ‡Îi
2 2
y = x2 ev,
†ÿÎdj KZ GKK ? (16-17, A) x2 = –y
A. B. C. 20 D. 10 D. 9
mgvavb t 4(x-2) + 5(y+3)2 = 20
2

ev,
Dce„Ë
1. Dce„‡Ëi †K›`ª 0 Ges Gi
Ave× †ÿ‡Îi †ÿÎdj = ab = 
2. GKwU mgZj mge„Ëf~wgK †KvbK‡K cÖavb A‡ÿi mgvšÍivj GKwU R¨v AB Gi
kxl©we›`y w`‡q ‡Q` Ki‡j †Q` †iLv n‡e- ˆ`N©¨ 2 GKK | OAB wÎf~‡Ri †ÿÎdj KZ
A) e„Ë B) Dce„Ë C) cive„Ë GKK ? (16-17, B)
D) Awae„Ë E) GK‡Rvov mij‡iLv
Ans: C A. 2 B. C.
3. GKwU cive„‡Ëi w`Kv‡ÿi mgxKiY x - 1 =
0 Ges kxl©we›`y (3, 0) n‡j cive„ËwUi D. E.
mgxKiYt (12-13, B/B1)
A. y2 = 4(x – 3) B. y2 = 8(x –3) C. y2 = 8(x + 3) mgvavbt y1 = y2
D. y2 = 4(x + 3) E. y2 = 16(x – 3) x1 – x2 = Dce„ËwUi mgxKiY n‡Z,
mgvavb: A Ackb y2=4.1(x-3) w`Kv‡ÿi mgxKiY
ev, x-3+1=0 ev, x-2=0
B Ackb y2 = 4.1(x-3) w`Kv‡ÿi mgxKiY
x-3+2=0 ev, x-1=0 Ans: (B) ev,
27
(x2,y2)
Y
4. x +4x+2y = 0 cive„ËwUi Dc‡Kw›`ªK j¤^ x-
2
B A (x1,y1)
A‡ÿi m‡½ KZ †KvY ˆZix K‡i? [B,11-12]
A. B. C. D. E. 0 X/ (0,0) X
ev, 1– ev,
mgvavbt x2+4x+2y = 0; †h‡nZz x2 wØNvZ|
Dc‡Kw›`ªK j¤^
x-A‡ÿi mgvšÍivj| ZvB †Kvb = 0 A (4, 0)
5. a I b Gi gvb KZ n‡j y = ax2 + b cive„ËwU (0, ev, ev, Y/
1) we›`y w`‡q hv‡e I (1, 0) we›`y‡Z Dnvi
¯úk©‡Ki Xvj 6 n‡e? [A,09-10]
A) –1, 1 B) 3, 1 C) 1, – 1 D) 1, 3
mgvavb: ‡h‡nZz (0, 1) we›`y w`‡q hvq 1 = b
2. b Gi gvb KZ n‡j
x  12  y  22 1
Avevi, a2 b2
Dce„ËwU x- Aÿ‡K ¯úk© Ki‡e? (15-16, B)
(1, 0) we›`y‡Z, 2ax = 6, ev, 2a = 6, ev, a = 3 A) 0.5 B) 1 C) 2 D) 3 E) 4 Ans. C
Ans: C
6. y = –x2 c¨viv‡evjvi kxl©we›`y‡Z 3. Dce„ËwUi Dc‡K›`ªxK j¤^ KZ ?
¯úk©‡Ki mgxKiY Ges c¨viv‡evjvwU x
Aÿ‡K ‡h ‡h we›`y‡Z ‡Q` K‡i, †mB A) B) C) D) 2
we›`y ¸‡jvZ ¯úk©‡Ki mgxKiY ‡ei Ki| E) 4
(07-08, A)
mgvavb: ev,
A) y = 1, y + 2x – 2 = 0, y – 25 – 2 = 0
B) x = 0, y + 2x + 2 = 0, y – 2x + 2 = 0
C) x + y = 0, 2y + 3x – 4 = 0, 2y – 3x + 4 = 0 Dc‡Kw›`ªK j‡¤^i ˆ`N©¨ =2
 kvwe kvnRvjvj weÁvb I cÖhyw³ wek¦we`¨vj‡qi weMZ 147
cøvm 2 mv‡ji Aa¨vq wfwËK cÖkœ I mgvavb
4. 9(x – 3) + p(y – 4)2 = 144 Dce„‡Ëi ‡ÿÎdj 12
GKK n‡j p Gi gvb KZ? (08-09, B) 5. = ? [A,11-12]
A) 3 B) 4 C) –16 D) 16
A. 0.06 B. 0.018 C. 1.00
mgvavb: 9(x – 3)2 + (y – 4)2 = 144
D. 0 E. 0.3

ev, mgvavbt = 1.00

6. (cot-13 + cesce-1 ) = KZ? [A,11-12]

‡ÿÎdj .4. =12 ev, ev, p = 16 A. B. 2 C. D. E.
Ans:D mgvavbt cot-13 + cesce-1

Awae„Ë
= cot-13 + tan-1 = tan-1 + tan-1 = tan–1
1. xy = 2 ‡KvbwUi mgxKiY? (08-09, A)
A) mij‡iLv B) e„Ë C) Dce„Ë D)
Awae„Ë = tan–1 = tan–1.1 =
mgvavb: xy – 2 = 0 GLv‡b,   0 7. tan2x tanx = 1 mgxKi‡b x Gi †Kvb `ywU
 k2 > 0 Ans: D gvbB mwVK bq? [B,11-12]

wecixZ w·KvbwgwZK dvskb I A. B. C.

w·KvbwgwZK mgxKiY
D. E.
1. sinx = –1, 0 < x < 3 Gi mgvavb ‡mU mgvavbt 21. mgv t tan2x tanx = 1
‡KvbwU? (15-16, B)
       ev,
A)   B)   C)  , 
 2 2  2 2
n = 1 emv‡j,
 3    3 
D)   E)  , 
2  2 2 Avevi, n = 2 emv‡j,
mgvavb: sinx = –1, 0 < x < 3
3 DËit C
From (D) option: sin  1 Ans: D 8. Sin cot-1 tan cos-1(2x2) = 1 n‡j x Gi gvb KZ?
2 [B,11-12]
2. Gi gvb KZ? A. 1, 1 B. 2, C.

A) B) C) D) E) D. 2 - 2 E.

0 mgvavbt Sin cot-1 tan cos-1(2x2) = 1

mgvavb: = tan–1x + cot–1x = ev,

1
3. sin (2 sin-1 ) = ? (13-14, B)
2
a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 5 / 2 e) 3 / 2 9. cosx + sinx = mgxKi‡Yi mgvavb? (08-
 1 1     3 09, A)
mgvavb: sin 2 sin  sin  2  sin 
 2  6 3 2
A) 2nπ + B) 2nπ +
4. Coses (5/4) + Sec (5/4) Gi gvb KZ? (12-13,
-1 -1

B/B1)
C) 2nπ + D) 0
A. -/4 B. -/2 C. 0 D. /4 E. /2 Ans:(E)
 kvwe kvnRvjvj weÁvb I cÖhyw³ wek¦we`¨vj‡qi weMZ 147
cøvm mv‡ji Aa¨vq wfwËK cÖkœ I mgvavb
mgvavb: From Coption n = 0 Ges x = emv‡q ev, 4P = 3Q ev, P =  P + Q = 3 ev, +Q
=3
cos60 + sin60 = + . = Ans:
B ev, ev,
10. hw` tan–12 + tan–13 + tan–14 =  nq, tan = ? (08-
09, B) Avevi,
A) 9 B) 7/2 C) 3/5 D) 4/5 Ans: B
mgvavbt A cÖv‡šÍ ¯’vwcZ Lv‡gi Dci Pvc =
†g. Ub
ev, A cÖv‡šÍ ¯’vwcZ Lv‡gi Dci Pvc =

ev, ev, ev, †g. Ub

3. GKwU we›`y‡Z wµqviZ `yÕwU e‡ji
w¯’wZ we`¨v wµqv‡iLvi ga¨eZ©x †KvY |  Gi †Kvb
1. wb‡gœ 5 †mU evû‰`N©¨ †`qv Av‡Q| gvbwUi Rb¨ ej؇qi jwäi gvb e„nËg
†Kvb †mUwU Øviv PZzf~©R AsKb Kiv n‡e? (08-09, A)
m¤¢e ? (13-14, B) A)  = 90° B)  = 180°
a) 1,10,4,5 b) 1,12,5,4 c) 2,3,10,4 C)  = 0° D) †KvbwUB bq
d) 5,7,10,2 e) 3,4,8,20 Ans: C
mgvavb: †h †Kvb wZbwU evûi mgwó PZz_© 4. ‡mªv‡Zi †e‡Mi gv‡bi ¸Y gv‡bi †e‡M
evûi †P‡q eo n‡j PZzf©yR MVb Kiv m¤¢e muvZvi †K‡U GKRb muvZviæ b`xi Aci
†QvU n‡j m¤¢e bq| cv‡o †mvRvmywR wM‡q †cŠuQvj| b`xi
A. 1, 10, 4, 5 PZzf~©R AsKb m¤¢e bq| Zx‡ii mv‡_ muvZviæi †e‡Mi MwZ
B. 1, 12, 5, 4 PZzf~©R AsKb m¤¢e bq| wbY©q Ki| (07-08, A)
C. 2, 3, 10, 2 PZzf~©R AsKb m¤¢e bq| A. 120 B. 130
D. 5, 7, 10, 2 PZzf~©R AsKb Kiv m¤¢e|
C. 135 D. 65 Ans : C
E. 3, 4, 8, 12 PZzf~©R AsKb m¤¢e bq| Ans.
mgvavb t
(D) u
2. f~wgi mv‡_ mgvšÍivj GKwU †mZzi
ˆ`N©¨ 42 wgUvi Ges IRb 6 †gwUªK Ub|  
†mZzwU Zvi cÖvšÍ؇q `ywU Abyiƒc ev,  = 45o, u = 180o– = 180o–45o–
Lv‡gi Dci Aew¯’Z| hw` 3 †gwUªK Ub
IR‡bi GKLvwb Mvwo †mZywUi 1350
GKcÖv‡šÍ n‡Z 24 wgUvi `~‡i Ae¯’vb 5. ABCD eM©‡ÿ‡Îi AB, AC, AD eivei
K‡i, Z‡e Lvg `ywUi Dci wK cwigvb Pvc h_vµ‡g, 2, 3 Ges 3 GK‡Ki wZbwU ej
co‡e? (08-09, A) wµqvkxj| jwä e‡ji gvb Ges AB ‡iLvi
mv‡c‡ÿ jwäi w`K ‡ei Ki| (07-08, A)
A) I ‡gwUªK Ub B) I
‡gwUªK Ub A) GKK, tan–1 B) GKK, tan–1
C) 252 I 63 ‡gwUªK Ub D) ‡KvbwUB bq
Ans: D C) GKK tan–1 D) ‡KvbwUB bv
mgvavbt 21m O 21m
A C B Ans: C D C
18m 3
24m mgvavb t 3
Q
P
W=3 W1=3 A B
Ub Ub 2

†mZz IR‡bi Rb¨ A I B cÖv‡šÍ ¯’vwcZ Lv‡gi AB eivei Avbyf~wgK Dcvsk Rx=2+3
Dci Pvc 3 Ub I 3Ub cos45o+3cos90o = 5
Mvoxi Rb¨ A I B Lv‡gi Dci ej P I Q AB eivei Dj¤^ Dcvsk Ry=2sin00+3
o o
 P + Q = 3  24 P = 18Q sin45 +3sin90 = 6
 kvwe kvnRvjvj weÁvb I cÖhyw³ wek¦we`¨vj‡qi weMZ 147
cøvm mv‡ji Aa¨vq wfwËK cÖkœ I mgvavb
ev,

I jwä 2. 0 n‡Z 30 ch©šÍ we‡Rvo msL¨vi †mU †_‡K

ˆ`ePqb c×wZ‡Z GKwU msL¨v †bIqv n‡j
mgZ‡j e¯‘i KYvi MwZ (MwZ msL¨vwU †gŠwjK nIqvi m¤¢vebv KZ?
we`¨v) (15-16, A)
1. f‚wgi mv‡_ tan–1(4/3) ‡Kv‡Y 9.8 m/s ‡e‡M A. B. C. D. E.
GKwU e¯‘‡K Dc‡ii w`‡K †Qvov n‡jv| 3/5
sec c‡i e¯‘i †eM f‚wgi mv‡_ KZ †KvY
ˆZwi K‡i? (12-13, B/B1) mgvavb:4 4 2
A. tan–1 (1/3) B. tan–1 (1/4) C. tan–1 (3/5) 1 10 20 30
–1 –1
D. tan (4/5) E. tan (3/4) Ans : A 0 – 30 ‡gvU ‡gŠwjK msL¨v = 4 + 4 + 2 = 10
mgvavbt v x v0 cos  0  0 x t we‡Rvo AsK = 15wU
 4 3  3 GKwU msL¨v wb‡j ‡mwU ‡gŠwjK nevi m¤
9.8 cos tan  1   0  9.8   5.88 10 2
 3  5  5 ¢vebv =  
 4 3 15 3
V y v0 sin  0  a y t 9.8 sin  tan  1   9.8  3. x, x + 2, 7, 11 abvZ¡K msL¨v¸wji e‡M©i Mo
 3 5 51 n‡j x Gi gvb KZ? (15-16, B)
4 3 A) 8 B) 5 C) 4 D) 3 E) 2
= 9.8   9.8  1.96
5 5 x 2  ( x  2) 2  7 2  112
V  1.96   1 1  mgvavb: 51
 tan  1 y tan  1   tan   4
Vx  5.88   3 x 2  x 2  4 x  4  49  121
2. 1m Dci n‡Z 50m/s ‡e‡M Avbyf~wgK Z‡ji ev, 51
mv‡_ 30 wbwÿß GKwU wµ‡KU ej f~wg
4
n‡Z 2m Dc‡i GKRb †L‡jvqvo a‡i †d‡j| 2 x 2  4 x  174 x 2  2 x  87
ev,  51 ev, 51
†L‡jvqvo؇qi g‡a¨ `~iZ¡- (07-08, A) 4 2
A. 225 n B. 275 m ev, x2 + 2x + 87 = 102 ev, x2 + 2x – 15 = 0
C. 350 m D. ‡KvbwUB bq ev, x2 + 5x – 3x – 15 = 0 ev, x(x + 5) – 3(x + 5) = 0
Ans : D ev, (x + 5)(x – 3) = 0 x = 3
4. 3,4,6,11 Z_¨mvwii cwiwgZ e¨eavb KZ?
mgvavbt
A) B) C) D) E)

ev,

ev, ev, x = 222.64 m = mgvavb: cwiwgZ e¨eavb =

225m

we¯Ívi cwigvc I m¤¢ve¨Zv cwiwgZ e¨eavb

1. 8,9,10,11,12 msL¨v¸wji we‡f`v¼ KZ ? (16-
17, B)
A. 11.11 B. 12.12
C. 13.13 D.14.14 E. 15.15 Ans: B
5. 10 †_‡K 50 Gi g‡a¨ c~Y©msL¨v n‡Z †h
mgvavbt †f`vsK †Kv‡bv GKwU‡K wb‡j †mB msL¨vwU
= †Rvo A_ev 3 Gi ¸wbZK nIqvi m¤¢vebv
KZ? (13-14, B)
we‡f`vsK (Co-efficient of variation) = a) 34/41 b) 15/41 c) 27 / 41
d) 7 / 41 e) 24 / 41
 kvwe kvnRvjvj weÁvb I cÖhyw³ wek¦we`¨vj‡qi weMZ 147
cøvm mv‡ji Aa¨vq wfwËK cÖkœ I mgvavb
mgvavb: 10 †_‡K 50 ch©šÍ †gvU msL¨v = 41
10 †_‡K 50 ch©šÍ †Rvo msL¨v = 21wU
10 †_‡K 50 ch©šÍ 3 Gi ¸wbZK msL¨v =
13wU
 5 Gi ¸wbZK ev 3 Gi ¸wbZK nevi m¤¢vebv =
21  13 34

41 41
6. 10 ‡_‡K 99 Gi g‡a¨ `yB A¼ wewkó
msL¨v¸wj n‡Z ˆØePqb cÖwµqvq
GKwU msL¨v Zzj‡j 5 Øviv wefvR¨
†RvomsL¨v nIqvi m¤¢vebv- (12-13, A)
A. 1/2 B. 1/5 C. 1/9 D. 1/10 E. 1/90
mgvavbt 10 †_‡K 99 ch©šÍ †gvU msL¨v =
90wU
5 Øviv wefv‡R¨i msL¨v = 18wU
18 1
5 Øviv wefvR¨ nevi m¤¢vebv = 90

5
7. 1 †_‡K 100 Gi †fZi †h †Kvb GKwU
msL¨v‡K B”QvgZ wb‡j †mwU GKvwaK
†gŠwjK msL¨vi ¸bdj nIqvi m¤¢vebv
KZ? [B,11-12]
A. 74% B. 75% C. 25%
D. 26% E. 24%
mgvavbt 1 †_‡K 100 ch©šÍ †gvU †gŠwjK
msL¨v = 25 wU
myZivs m¤¢vebv =
kZKiv m¤¢vebv = ×100 = 25%
8. GKwU Zv‡mi c¨v‡KU †_‡K GKwU Zvm
ˆØePwqZ fv‡e DVv‡bv n‡jv| ZvmwU
niZb Gi ivRv nevi m¤¢vebv KZ? (08-09,
A)
A) 1 B) C) D)
mgvavb: ZvmwU niZb Gi ivRv nevi m¤
¢vebv =