ADVANCED POWER SYSTEM
Module-I(7 Hrs)
ModelingofTransmissionlines&[Link]-NRandFast
Decoupled methods.
Algorithmforshortcircuitstudies, Z Bus Formulation, Unsymmetrical faultanalysisusingsymmetrical
components.
Module-II(10 Hrs)
Optimal System Operation:
Generationallocationproblemformulation,LossCoefficients,Optimalloadflowsolution,Hydrothermal
Coordination, constraints in Unit- commitment, Unit commitment solution methods.
Turbine&Generator-
LoadfrequencyScheme,Steadystate&dynamicanalysisinfrequencydomainforsingle& two area system
Module-III(16 Hrs)
PowerQualityProblems
Voltage Sag and over view of reliability: Characterization of voltage sag , definition, causes of
voltage sag ,
voltagesagmagnitude,monitoring,theoreticalcalculationofvoltagesagmagnitude,voltagesagcalculati
onin non-radial systems, meshed systems, voltage sag duration. Reliability of power systems
PQ considerations in Industrial Power Systems: voltage sag effects, equipment behavior of
power electronic
loads,inductionmotors,synchronousmotors,computers,consumerelectronics,adjustablespeedACdrive
sand its operation. Mitigation of AC drives, Adjustable speed DC drive and its operation, mitigation
methods of DC drives.
MitigationofInterruptionsandVoltageSags:Overviewofmitigationmethods-
formfaulttotrip,reducingthe number of faults, reducing the fault clearing time changing the power
system, installing mitigation equipment, improving equipment immunity, different events and
mitigation methods . System equipment interface- voltage source converter , series voltage controller ,
shunt controller , combined shunt and series controller.
Module-IV(12 Hrs)
PowerPools&ElectricityMarkets:Inter-areatransactions,multi-areapowerinterchanges,Energybrokerage
systems, Market design and auction mechanism, Pool versus bilateral markets and price formation,
Role of independent generators and system operator
Load characteristics and load forecast: Basic definitions- load definitions, load factor definitions,
diversity principleindistributionsystems,LoadForecast-
factorsaffectingloadforecastingmethods,smallareasload forecasting, spatial load forecasting
methods, simulation, trending and mixed load forecasting methods
BOOKSRECOMMENDED:
1. StaggG.W., EabiadA.H.“ComputermethodsinPowersystemanalysis.”McGrawHill,1968.
2. Nagrath & Kothari, “Modern Power System Analysis”
3. ElaerdO.Z,“Electrical Energy System Theory-An Introduction”
4. “Understanding Power Quality Problems” by Math HJ Bollen, IEEEPress.
5. Electrical power quality–RC Dugan, M.F,M Granghar,[Link]-TMH.
6. [Link],Powergeneration,operationandcontrol,Wiley-
Interscience,2ndEdition, 1996.
7. [Link], [Link],Operationofrestructuredpowersystems,Kluwer
Academic Publishers, USA, 2001