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Physics and Chemistry Study Guide

Science

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
5 views2 pages

Physics and Chemistry Study Guide

Science

Uploaded by

aurnesagoswami
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Suggestions :- X Science @Excellence @cademy

Physics :-

1) State Flemings Left hand Rule.


2) State Maxwell's Right hand thumb rule
3) What is solenoid?Name the factors on which strength of magnetic field depend.
4)Define :- AC and DC. Write the advantages of AC over DC
5)Write the properties of magnetic field lines?Why do magnetic field lines do not intersect with each other?
6)Write short note on :-
a) Short circuit b)Overloading
7) What is fuse wire? Write two properties of fuse wire.
8)What is Earth wire? Why is it necessary?
9) Why soft iron is used as a core material of solenoid?
10)Under what condition does a moving charge experience a) maximum force b) minimum force
11)What does the divergence of magnetic field lines near the ends of a current carrying solenoid indicate?
12)How does the strength of the Magnetic field at the centre of a circular coil of a wire denend
(a) radius of the coil (b) number of turns in the coil.
13)What is the difference between a direct current and an alternating current? How many times does AC used in
India change direction in one second?
14)When does a short circuit occur?
15)A positively charged particle (alpha-particle) projected towards west is deflected towards north by a magnetic
field. The direction of magnetic field is:
(ii) towards east (ii) towards south (iii) upward (iv) downward
16)What is electromagnetic? Write its applications.
17) Name the alloy used to make parmanent [Link] the metals used in it
18). A circuit has a fuse of 5 A. What is the maximum number of 100 watt (220 V) bulbs which can be safely
used in the circuit?

Chemistry

1)Write the chemical name of followings


a) Common salt b) Caustic soda c) Washing Soda d) Baking Soda e) Beaching powder f) Plaster of Paris
2)What do you mean by olfactory indicator? Give example
3)How is the concentration of hydronium ions affected, when a solution of an acid is diluted?
4)Why does an aqueous solution of an acid conduct electricity?
5)Why do HCI, HNO3, etc. show acidic character in aqueous solutions while solutions of compounds like
C2H5OH and glucose do not show acidic character?
6)Why does dry HCI gas not change the colour of the dry litmus paper?
7)While diluting an acid, why is it recommended that the acid should be added to water and not water to the
acid?
8)What is neutralisation reaction? Give example?
9)State what happens when zinc granules are heated with sodium hydroxide solution. Write the balanced
equation for this reaction. Name the main product formed in this reaction.
10)What is the action of litmus on (a) dry ammonia gas (b) solution of ammonia gas in water ?
11)(a) What can be observed when few pieces of marble are dropped in dilute hydrochloric acid, contained in
test tube ?
(b) On passing excess carbon dioxide gas through limewater, it first turns milky and then becomes colourles
Explain why. Write all the chemical equations of the reactions involved.
12)Are metallic oxides acidic or basic in nature ? Justify your answer with a suitable reaction.
13)What is Universal Indicator? Why is it used?
14)(a) What do you understand by the term pH of a solution ?
(b) What is the pH of distilled water and common salt solution ?
What effect does the concentration of H+ ions have on the nature of the solution ?
15) At what pH in the mouth tooth decay faster and why?
16)Two solutions X and Y have pH = 4 and pH = 8, respectively. Which solution is alkaline and which one is
acidic.
17)Which acid is produced in our stomach? What happens if there is an excess of acid in the stomach? How can
its effect be cured?
18)What is brine solution?
19) Describe the chlor- Alkali process
20) Write preparation of following salts:-
a) NaOH b) Washing soda c) Bleaching powder d) Plaster of paris

21)Why P.O.P is stored in a moisture proof container?


22)What will happen if a solution of sodium hydrogencarbonate is heated? Give the equation of the reaction.
23)What is meant by water of crystallization' in a substance ?Explain with an [Link] would you show that
copper sulphate contains water of crystallization ?
24)Define hydrated and anhydrous salt with example.
25)Name the salt:-
a) Used in softening hard water.
b) used as a cleansing agent
c)Oxidising agent in Chemical industry
d)used as an antacid
e) used in paper industry
f)used as water disinfectants
26) Write the uses of Washing soda, Baking Soda
27)What happens when dilute hydrochloric acid is added to the following and write balanced
chemical equations
(i) Bleaching powder (i) Zinc granules (ii) Baking soda

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