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Steel Plate Crane Load Analysis

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Firas Abu Edam
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5 views1 page

Steel Plate Crane Load Analysis

Uploaded by

Firas Abu Edam
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Question 1 (15 marks)

A large steel plate is being lowered into position by a crane and is attached to the
crane via a cable sling, see Figure Q1. It can be considered to be in equilibrium. The
steel plate is 1.5 m wide, 0.75 m tall, 0.2 m thick (not shown in the figure) with a density
of 8100 kg/m3. The attachment points of the sling are 1.4 m apart and form an angle
of 45° to the vertical. All cables have a diameter of 12 mm and are made from steel
which has a Young’s modulus of 210 GPa.

(1a) Determine the tensile forces in the angled and vertical cables.
(8 marks)

(1b) Determine the stresses in the angled and vertical cables.


(4 marks)

(1c) If the steel in the cables has a yield stress of 150 MPa, how much thicker could
the steel plate be made before it causes yield in the steel cables ?
(3 marks)

Figure 1.
P

 = 45°
 o 45
45  o

1.4 m 0.75 m

1.5 m
1.5 m

Figure Q1
1.4 m

NB: This question was obtained from ECM2114 Solid Mechanics (January 2019) exam paper.

Numeric solutions: 1a) 12629.3 N, 17860.5 N; 1b) 111.67 MPa, 157.9 MPa; 1c) 0.19 m

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