C ED
COMPUTER AIDED ENGINEERING
DRAWING
B24ME0101
AY:2024-2025
FOR
I / II SEMESTER [Link] COURSES
Prepared by :
Dr Raju B S
Professor /SoME
Computer Aided Engineering Drawing (B24ME0101)
Course Title Computer Aided Engineering Drawing Course Type HC
Course Code B24ME0101 Credit 2 Class I /II Semester
Contact Work Total Number of
LTP Credit Assessment
Hours Load Classes Per
Weightage
Lecture 1 1 1 Semester
Course Structure
Tutorial 0 0 0
Theory Practical CIE SEE
Practical 1 2 2
Total 2 3 3 14 28 50% 50%
COURSE OVERVIEW:
Engineering Graphics or Drawing is known as language of engineers. All phases of engineering
process require the conversion of new ideas and design concepts into the basic line language of
graphics. There are many areas such as civil, mechanical, electrical, architectural, computer,
electronics and industrial applications where knowledge and skills of the drawing play major
roles in the design and development of new products or construction. This course emphasizes
on orthographic projection of point, line, plane surfaces and solids. It also provides knowledge
about representing the object in terms of 3D view and also development of the objects.
COURSE OBJECTIVES:
The objectives of this course are to:
1. Introduce the concepts like dimensioning, conventions and standards of engineering
drawings in order to become professionally efficient.
2. Enable students to learn about the software tool for preparing engineering drawings
3. Teach the concepts and principles of orthographic projections, development of lateral
surfaces and isometric projection of simple solids.
4. Communicate the concepts/ideas through the language of technical drawing and sketching.
COURSE OUTCOMES (COs)
On successful completion of this course, the student shall be able to:
CO Course Outcomes POs PSOs
Apply orthographic projection principles to represent points
CO1 accurately in multiple views with or without aid of CAD software, 1,2,5,10 1
ensuring consistency and clarity in engineering drawings.
Apply orthographic projection principles to draw the projection of
1,2,5,
line accurately with or without aid of CAD software, ensuring 1
CO2 10
consistency and clarity in engineering drawings.
Develop a thorough understanding of the principles of projection,
1,2,5,
CO3 including how plane surfaces are projected onto projection planes in 1
10
orthographic projection with or without aid of CAD software
Learn how to visualize the shape, size, and features of solids in three
1,2,5,
CO4 dimensions and accurately represent them in orthographic 1
10
projection drawings with or without aid of CAD software
Develop a solid conceptual understanding of the development of
lateral surfaces of solids such as prisms, pyramids, cylinders and 1,2,5,
CO5 1
cones with aid of computer, including the principles of unfolding or 10
unwrapping the surfaces.
Create isometric drawing of solids and combined solids and learn
how to visualize and represent the individual components of the 1,2,
CO6 1
combined solid and assemble them into a coherent isometric 3,5,10
projection using CAD software.
BLOOM’S LEVEL OF THE COURSE OUTCOMES:
Bloom’s Level
CO Remember Understand Apply Analyze Evaluate Create
(L1) (L2) (L3) (L4) (L5) (L6)
CO1 √
CO2 √
CO3 √
CO4 √
CO5 √
CO6 √
COURSE ARTICULATION MATRIX:
CO /
PO10
PO11
PO12
PSO1
PSO2
PSO3
PO1
PO2
PO3
PO4
PO5
PO6
PO7
PO8
PO9
POs
CO1 3 1 2 3 3
CO2 3 2 2 3 3
CO3 3 2 2 3 3
CO4 3 2 2 3 3
CO5 3 2 2 2 3 3
CO6 3 1 2 2 3 3
Average 3 1.6 2 2 3 3
Note:1-Low,2-Medium,3-High
COURSE CONTENTS:
THEORY:
Introduction – Geometrical constructions, engineering drawing standards, Introduction to
CAD Software, Orthographic projection of points in first and third Quadrant only.
Orthographic projection of straight lines inclined to both horizontal and vertical planes.
Orthographic projection of regular plane surfaces -surface is inclined to both HP and VP.
Projections of Solids: Orthographic projection of regular solids like prisms, pyramids, cone
and cylinder when the axis is inclined to both HP and VP.
Development of Lateral Surfaces of Solids: Parallel line method for prisms and cylinders,
Radial line method for pyramids and cones
Isometric Drawing: Concept of isometric drawing and isometric projection, Isometric
drawing of simple solid and combined solids (only 2 Solids).
PRACTICE:
Sl. Tools and Expected Skill
Practice
No Techniques /Ability
Use of solid edge software and familiarization of Solid Edge Use of commands to
1.
tools Software draw the drawings
Draw the projection of point locating in first and Analysing and software
2. Solid Edge Software
third quadrant skill
Draw the projection of straight lines locating in Draw the views of the
3.
first quadrant Solid Edge Software line and software skill
Draw the projection of triangular and square Analysing and software
4. Solid Edge Software
lamina inclined to both HP and VP skill
Draw the projection of rectangular and Analysing and software
5. Solid Edge Software
pentagonal lamina inclined to both HP and VP skill
Draw the projection of hexagonal and circular Analysing and software
6. Solid Edge Software
lamina inclined to both HP and VP skill
Draw the projection of prisms inclined to both HP Interpretation and
7. Solid Edge Software
and VP software skill
Draw the projection of pyramids inclined to both Analysing and software
8. Solid Edge Software
HP and VP skill
Drawing development diagram of lateral surface Analysing and Software
9 Solid Edge Software
of prisms. Skill
Drawing development diagram of lateral surface Analysing and Software
10 Solid Edge Software
of pyramids Skill
Creative and Software
11 Draw the isometric drawing of two co-axial solids Solid Edge Software
Skill
Creative and Software
12 Draw the isometric drawing of two co-axial solids Solid Edge Software
Skill
Creative and Software
13 Draw the isometric drawing of two co-axial solids Solid Edge Software
Skill
TEXT BOOKS:
1. K S Narayanswamy and Mahesh L, “Engineering Drawing”, WILEY Publishers, 1st Edition,
2017.
2. K. R. Gopalakrishna and Dr. M S Reddy, “Engineering Graphics-1”, Subhas Publications, 2015.
3. Bhatt N.D., Panchal V.M and Ingle P.R, “Engineering Drawing”, Charotar Publishing House Pvt.
Ltd, 53rd Edition, 2019.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Luzadder and Duff, “Fundamental of Engineering Drawing”, Printice Hall of India Pvt. Ltd.
11th Edition, 2001.
2. Shah, M.B. and Rana B.C., “Engineering Drawing and Computer Graphics”, Pearson
Education, 2008.
SWAYAM/NPTEL/MOOCS:
1. [Link]
2. [Link]
PROBLEMS FOR PRACTICE
Projection of Points
1. Draw the projections of the following points on same XY line .,
A - 20mm infront of VP and 30mm above HP
B - 30mm infront of VP and is in HP
C - 40mm behind VP and 20mm below HP
D - On VP and 30mm below HP
E - 30mm behind VP and on HP
Also state the quadrant in which it lies.
2. Point S is 30mm above HP, 55mm infront of VP and also 35mm from left profile plane. Draw
the projections of the point S and state the quadrant in which it lies.
3. Draw the projection of the point R is 50mm behind VP, 25mm below HP and 30mm from left
profile plane. State the Quadrant in which it lies.
4. Point M is 25mm below HP , 40mm behind VP and 50mm from RPP. Draw the three
principles views of the point and state the quadrant in which it lies.
5. Two points P & Q are located in HP. The point P is 30mm infront of VP and Point Q is located
behind VP. The distance between their projectors is 25mm. The line joining the top views of
point P & Q makes an angle of 450 with XY. Determine the distance of point Q from VP.
Projection of St. Line
1. A line AB 60mm long has its one of its extremities 20mm infront of VP and 15mm above HP.
The line is inclined at 250 to HP and 400 to VP. Draw its top and front views, also determine the
apparent length and its inclination.
2. A line AB 80mm long is inclined at 300 to HP and 450 to VP. The end A rests on the XY line.
Draw the front view, top view of the line and determine apparent length and its inclination.
3. A line has its end A 15mm above HP and 10mm infront of VP. The end B is 55mm above HP
and the line is inclined at 300 to HP. The distance between the end projectors is 50mm. Draw
the projections of the line and determine the true length of the line and its inclination with VP.
4. A line PQ has its end 15mm above HP and 15mm infront of VP. Other end Q is 50mm infront
of VP and 55mm above HP. The distance between the end projector is 50mm. Draw the
projection of the line and determine the True length and its inclination , apparent length and its
inclination.
5. The front view of line AB 70mm long is inclined at 45 0 to XY and measures 50mm. The end
point A is 10mm above HP and 20mm infront of VP . Draw the projections of the line AB and
find its inclination with HP and VP.
Projection of Plane Surface
[Link] equilateral triangular lamina of side 40mm rest on one of its corner on HP. The lamina
makes 450 to HP and the median passing through the corner on which it rest is inclined at 30 0 to
VP. Draw the projection of the lamina.
2. A square lamina of side 35mm rests on one of its edges on HP. The lamina is inclined at 400 to
HP and the edge on which it rests is inclined at 35 0 to VP. Draw the projections of the square
lamina.
3.A rectangular lamina of 40mm * 30mm rests on HP on one of its shorter edges. The lamina is
rotated about the edge on which it rests till it appears as a square in the top view. The edge on
which the lamina rests is inclined 300 to VP. Draw its projections and determine the inclination
[Link] HP.
4. A pentagonal lamina of 25mm side rest on one of its corners on HP. The lamina makes 40 0 to
HP and the diagonal passing through the corner on which it rests appears to be inclined at 40 0
to VP. Draw its projections.
5. A Hexagonal lamina of 25mm side rest on one of its corners on HP. The lamina makes 45 0 to
HP and the diagonal passing through the corners on which it rests is inclined at 300 to VP. Draw
the projection of the hexagonal lamina.
6. A circular lamina of 50mm diameter rest on HP on a point A on its circumference, such that
plane is inclined at 450 to HP. The diameter passing through the resting point appears to be
inclined at 300 to VP. Draw the projections of the lamina.
PROJECTION OF SOLIDS
1. A square prism of 30mm side , 60mm height rest on one of its corner on HP. The axis of the
prism is inclined at 400 to HP and axis appears to be inclined at 450 to VP. Draw the projection
of the square Prism.
2. A square pyramid 25mm side of base and 50mm axis length rest on HP on one of its corner of
the base , such that the two base edges passing through the resting corner are equally inclined
to HP. Draw the projections of the pyramid when the axis is inclined at 40 0 to HP and appears
to be inclined at 400 to VP.
3. A Hexagonal prism of 25mm side of base and 50mm axis length rest on HP on one of its
edges. Draw the projections of the prism when the axis is inclined at 450 to HP and appears to
be inclined at 400 to VP.
4. A Hexagonal pyramid of 25mm side of base and 50mm axis length rest on HP on one its
corner of the base. Draw the projections of the pyramid when the axis is inclined at 40 0 to HP
and appears to be inclined at 450 to VP.
5. A pentagonal prism 25mm of base and 55mm axis length rest on HP on one of its edges of
the base. Draw the projections of the prism when axis is inclined at 40 0 to HP and appears to be
inclined at 300 to VP.
6. A pentagonal pyramid of 25mm side of base and 50mm height rest on HP one of its corner of
the base. Draw the projections of the pyramid when axis is inclined at 45 0 to HP and appears to
be inclined at 400 to VP.
7. A cone of base dia 40mm and axis length 50mm is resting on HP, on a point on the
circumference of its base . Draw the projections of the cone when the axis inclined at 40 0 to HP
and axis appears to be inclined at 450 to VP.
8. A cylinder of 30mm dia and 50mm axis length rest on HP on a point of its circumference. The
axis of the cylinder is inclined at 400 to HP and appears to be inclined at 400 to VP.
Development of Solids
1. A square prism of base side 30mm and axis length 60mm is resting on HP, on of its edges of
the base inclined at 300 to VP. It is cut by a plane at 400 to HP and at a distance of 40mm from
the base. Draw the development of the lateral surface of the remaining portion of the prism.
2. A pentagonal prism of 25mm side and base 50mm rest on HP on its base, such that one of
the vertical face of the prism is nearer to VP. The prism is cut by a truncated plane which bisects
the axis and inclined at 600 to it. Draw the development of the lateral surface of the prism.
3. A hexagonal pyramid of 25mm side of base and 55mm altitude rest on its base, such that one
of the base edges of the pyramid is parallel to VP. The cutting plane passes through the
midpoint of the axis which is inclined at 400 to HP. Draw the lateral surface of the development
of the pyramid.
4. A cylinder of diameter 40mm and height 60mm rest on the base. The truncated surface
bisects the axis and inclined at 600 to the axis. Draw the development of the cylinder.
5. A cone of diameter 30mm and 65mm axis length rest on HP on its base. The cone is cut by a
truncated surface which passes through the axis at a distance of 35mm from apex and inclined
at 450 to HP. Draw the development of the cone.
Isometric Views
1. A square Pyramid of base side 40mm and height 70mm rests symmetrically on a cube of edge
50mm. Draw the isometric views of the solids.
2. A frustum of cone base diameter 50mm, top diameter 25mm and height 50mm is placed
centrally on a cylindrical slab of diameter 100mm and thickness 30mm. Draw the isometric view
of the combination.
3. A triangular pyramid base side 40mm and height 60mm is placed centrally on a square slab
side 60mm and 20mm thick. Draw the isometric view of the combination.
4. A hemisphere diameter of 50mm is resting on the curved surface centrally on the top face of
frustum of a rectangular pyramid base 80mm * 60mm and top face 60mm * 40mm , height
55mm. Draw the isometric View of the combination.
5. A sphere of diameter 30mm rests on the frustum of a hexagonal pyramid base 30mm , top
face 18mm side and height 50mm, Such that their axis coincide. Draw the isometric projection
view of the combined solids.
6. A Square prism base side 40mm, height 50mm is placed centrally on a rectangular slab sides
100mm * 60mm and thickness 30mm. Draw the isometric view of the combination.
MODEL QUESTION PAPER -1
First/Second Semester [Link] Semester End Examination , JAN 2025/JULY 2025
Course : Computer Aided Engineering Drawing
Course Code: B24ME0101
Time: 3 hours Max. Marks: 100
Note:
Answer the following questions
Draw the sketches to 1:1 Scale
Marks CO PO
Assume any missing data
Sketching and Computerization is mandatory
1a. Point M is 25mm below HP , 40mm behind VP and 50mm from RPP. Draw the three
10M 1 1,2,5,10
principles views of the point and state the quadrant in which it lies.
b. A line has its end A 15mm above HP and 10mm infront of VP. The end B is 55mm above
0
HP and the line is inclined at 30 to HP. The distance between the end projectors is
20M 1 1,2,5,10
50mm. Draw the projections of the line and determine the true length of the line and its
inclination with VP.
2 A pentagonal prism 25mm of base and 55mm axis length rest on HP on one of its edges
0
of the base. Draw the projections of the prism when axis is inclined at 40 to HP and 40M 3 1,2,5,10
o
appears to be inclined at 30 to VP.
3 Draw the isometric drawing of a rectangular slab of 60* 80*20 mm thick surmounting a
tetrahedron of sides 45mm, such that the axes of the solids are collinear and at least one 30M 6 1,2,3,5,10
of the edges of the both solids are parallel to VP.
MODEL QUESTION PAPER -2
First/Second Semester [Link] Semester End Examination , JAN 2025/JULY 2025
Course : Computer Aided Engineering Drawing
Course Code: B24ME0101
Time: 3 hours Max. Marks: 100
Note:
Answer the following questions
Draw the sketches to 1:1 Scale
Marks CO PO
Assume any missing data
Sketching and Computerization is mandatory
1a. Draw the projection of the point R 30mm above HP, 25mm infront of VP and 40mm from
10M 1 1,2,5,10
right profile plane. State the Quadrant in which it lies.
b. A equilateral triangular lamina of side 40mm rest on one of its corners on HP. The
0
lamina makes 45 to HP and the median passing through the corner on which it rest is 20M 2 1,2,5,10
0
inclined at 30 to VP. Draw the Projections of the lamina.
2 A square Pyramid 35mm side of base and 60mm axis length rest on HP on one of its
0
corner of the base .Draw the projections of the pyramid when axis is inclined at 40 to 40M 3 1,2,5,10
0
HP and appears to be inclined at 40 to VP.
3 A cone of base diameter 40mm and axis length 60mm is resting on HP on a point, on the
circumference of its base. The cone is cut by an section plane which bisects the axis and 30M 5 1,2,3,5,10
0
inclined @45 to it. Draw the development of the lateral surface of the Cone.
SCHEME OF EVALUATION
Computer Aided Engineering Drawing (B24ME0101)
Title Max Manual Compute Split up Marks - Manual Split up Marks -
Marks Drawing rization Drawing Computerization drawing
Marks distribution
XY Line, VP & HP marking – 1M XY Line, VP & HP marking –
Projection of Front View, Top View and 1M, Front View, Top View and
points
10 4 6 profile View – 2M profile View – 4M
Naming of the Quadrant - 1M Naming of the Quadrant- 1M
Front View – 4M Front View – 6M
Projection of
Lines
20 8 12 Top View – 4M Top View – 6M
Initial Position – 3M Initial Position – 4M
Projection of Second Position – 2M Second Position – 4M
Planes
20 8 12
Third Position – 3M Third Position – 4M
Projection of First position – 6M First position – 8M
Second position – 5M Second position – 8M
Prism & 40 16 24
Pyramids Third position – 5M Third position – 8M
Initial position & Sectional Initial Position - 5M
Development of plane with marking – 5M Sectional plane with marking –
lateral surfaces
30 12 18
3M
Development diagram – 07M
Development - 10M
Orthographic Projection – 4M Isometric projection
Isometric First Solid - 4M & First Solid - 8M
Projections
30 12 18
Second solid – 4M in Drawing Second Solid - 10M
Note:
1. In Isometric drawing if orthographic projection is not essential, then marks can be split
equally among the two solids both in Manual and Computerization Sketching
2. Marks distribution - Manual Sketching 40% of Maximum Marks
Computerization 60% of the Maximum Marks
COURSE PLAN - CAED AY:2024-2025
Date DATE % of Extended
[Link] UNIT/CHAPTER/TOPICS PEDAGOGY REMARKS
(Planned) (conducted) completion Activities
CHAPTER -1 : Introduction to CAED and Projection of Points
1 Introduction to course
Geometrical constructions, engineering drawing standards,
Discussion
2 ICT &
Introduction to CAD Software, on Real time
Orthographic projection of points in first and third Quadrant
Direct
3 10% Application
only Method,
with
4 Projection of points-practice-1
examples
5 Projection of points-practice-2
Chapter-2: Orthographic projection of straight lines
6 Projection of lines inclined to both HP and VP-1 ICT & 10% Discussion
7 Projection of lines inclined to both HP and VP-2 Direct on Real time
8 Projection of lines inclined to both HP and VP-Practice-1 Method, Appln with
9 Projection of lines inclined to both HP and VP-Practice-2 examples
Chapter-3: Orthographic projection of regular plane surfaces
10 Projection of regular plane surfaces-triangular, square and
rectangular lamina.
11 Projection of regular plane surfaces-Pentagon ,Hexagon &
circular lamina Discussion
ICT &
12 Practice- projection of triangular lamina on Real time
Direct
13 Practice- projection of square lamina 20% Application
Method,
14 Practice- projection of rectangular lamina with
15 Practice- projection of pentagonal lamina examples
16 Practice- projection of hexagonal lamina
17 Practice- projection of circular lamina
Chapter-4: Projections of Solids
18 Introduction to solids
Projection of regular square, pentagon prism. ICT & Discussion
19
Practice Projection of regular square, prism.
Direct on Real time
20 30%
Practice Projection of regular pentagonal prism.
Method, Appln with
21
22 Projection of regular hexagonal prism examples
23 Projection of regular cylinder & Cone
24 .Practice Projection of regular hexagonal prism.
25 Practice Projection of regular cylinder & Cone
26 Projection of regular square and , pentagon pyramids
27 Practice Projection of regular square pyramid.
28 Practice Projection of regular pentagonal pyramid.
29 Projection of regular hexagon pyramid
30 Practice Projection of regular Hexagonal pyramid
Chapter-5: Development of Lateral Surfaces of Solids
31 Introduction and development of Lateral Surfaces of prisms.
Discussion
32 Practice- Development of square and pentagonal prism ICT &
Practice- Development of hexagonal and cylinder
on Real time
33 Direct
development of Lateral Surfaces of pyramids and cone
15% Application
34 Method,
35 Practice-development of Lateral Surfaces of pyramids with
36 Practice of development of Lateral Surfaces cone examples
Chapter-6: Isometric Drawing
37 Introduction and isometric projection of plane surfaces
Discussion
38 Practice- Place Surfaces ICT &
Isometric drawing of simple solids.
on Real time
39 Direct
Isometric drawing of combined solids
15% Application
40 Method,
41 Practice of Isometric drawing of simple solids with
42 Practice of Isometric drawing of combined solids examples
***************************