Knitwear Guide
Contents
Intro 03 Customization 25
How to start 06 - Embroidery
- Patche
Knit structures & Application 08 - Chain Stitch
- Rib Knit - Dyes
- Jersey
- Jacquard interlock Labels 29
- Vanisé Care instruction 31
- Endings - Cotton knit care
Yarn 14 - Wool knit care
- Composition
- Colour
- Gauge
Intro
Knit structures
Knitted structure consists of interconnected loops which usually results in a very stretchy
fabric. This method requires more flexible conductive yarns than any other structures
because the yarn is highly curved to form a loop.
Fig: Knitting is the method of creating fabric by transforming Fig: Knitting structure
continuous strands of yarn into a series of interlocking loops.
Knitting Methods
Knitting is the method of creating fabric by trans-
forming continuous strands of yarn into a series of
interlocking loops. There are 3 knitting methods for
production:
Cut & Sew: The knitting machine produces larger
panels of fabric, from which the pattern gets cut
and the pieces assembled with a sewing machine.
Fully fashioned: The knitting machine produces
panels in the correct shape, reducing cutting Fig: Flat knitting machine (fully fashioned)
waste. The parts then get linked by hand, resulting
in amore premium product.
3D knitting: This knitting machine is a more ad-
vanced version of a flat knitting machine. The ma-
chine creates the entire garment in one seamless At Labwear, we use the fully fashioned knitting method.
piece.
How to start
Design process on Labwear OS
Step1: Develop your own fit or Step 5: Choose customizations
choose predeveloped measurements (Jacquard, Embroidery, Patch)
(Fill in the size chart or upload patterns)
Step 6: Choose a knit structure
Step 2: Choose a yarn composition (Jersey, Rib, Jacquard Interlock, Vanisé Rib)
and gauge size
100% Cotton [Gauge 7 or 12],
100% Merino [Gauge 12], Step 7: Choose endings for your knit
30% Alpaca 30% Nylon 40& Acrylic [Gauge 7]
(Neck, Cuffs, Hems)
Step 3: Choose a Yarn colour/dye
Write the according colour code from the colourcard or the
TCX code for dyes into „CUSTOM COLOUR“
Step 4: Choose a label option If you have specific wishes, use the comment boxes
(Polyester, Canvas, Woven) and upload as many refrence pictures as possible.
Knitting structures
Jersey
Rib Stitch
Jacquard interlock
Vanise rib
Jersey
Jersey is a type of knitwear made with a weft knitting
technique using two sets of needles, typically based on a
jacquard, rib or interlock structure. This is the standard
technique in knitwear.
Fig: Jersey 1 Fig: Jersey 2
Rib
Rib knit is a type of knitting pattern that creates a stretchy tex-
tured fabric. It is characterized by vertical lines, known as
ribs, which are created by alternating knit and purl stitches. In
LabwearOS, you‘ll be able to select your preferred rib type.
(1x1, 2x2, 3x3 etc. )
1x1 2x2 4x4
Fig: Rib illustration Fig: Rib examples
Jacquard interlock
Jacquard interlock is a method that combines the principles
of jacquard knitting and interlock knitting in a double-laye-
red structure. This double-layered structure creates an even
backside of the jacquard design.
Fig: Jacquard interlock frontside Fig: Jacquard interlock backside
Vanisé rib
Vanisé knit is a double-sided fabric similar to rib fabric, but
the yarns used on the front and back are in different colours
to create a unique look.
Fig: Vanisé 1 Fig: Vanisé 2
Endings
1x1 crew neck 1x1 rib cuff 1x1 hem
2x2 crew neck 2x2 rib cuff 2x2 hem
mock turtleneck rolled edge cuff rolled edge hem
Yarn
Composition
Colour
Gauge
Yarn composition
There are three yarn composition to choose from. 30% Alpaca 30% Nylon 40% Acrylic
100% Cotton 100% Merino
Yarn colour
For all yarns, please select colors from the colour cards provi-
ded below.
Special note for Cotton:
When selecting a cotton yarn, you have two options: choose
a color from the colorcard or opt for vegetable dyeing. If you
prefer vegetable dyeing, please provide a specific Pantone
TCX code for the desired color.
100% Cotton
100% Cotton
30% Alpaca 30% Nylon 40% Acrylic
AL925 AL1107 AL1185
AL1096 AL1138 AL1090/B AL1195
AL1093 AL912/B
AL1182 AL1095
AL1136 AL1111 AL1179 AL1166
AL1139
AL1112
AL1190
AL1104
AL1134 AL1183 AL1163 AL1193
AL1092 AL1194
AL1109
AL1081/B
AL1133
AL1135 AL1129 AL1158 AL1167
AL1126
AL1108 AL1173
AL1124
AL90
AL1145 AL900 AL1144
AL1148 AL945
AL1197 AL1169
AL1146
AL1189 AL950 AL906 AL657
AL919 AL1140
AL1153 AL918
AL1199
AL947 AL1164
AL1128 AL984
AL1137
AL1188 AL1175
AL1172 AL613
AL922 AL1168
AL944
AL617 AL915
AL960 AL1147 AL920
AL1082
100% Merino
100% Merino
100% Merino
100% Merino
Gauge
Gauge is the term used to describe the needle spacing and
yarn dimensions.
It can be defined as the number of needles per unit inch. It is
the major factor in determining the fabric density and appea-
rance.
The larger the gauge, the finer the fabric you will get.
Fig: Finer gauge Fig: Larger gauge
Customization
Embroiderys
Patches
Chain Stitch
Dye
Jacquard
Jacquard knit customization is a technique used to create
detailed and complex patterns directly into the knitted
fabric. It allows for intricate designs and motifs to be woven
into the material rather than printed on top.
Fig: Jacquard
Jacquard vs Jacquard interlock
Jacquard on single Jersey is a local motif, with the
yarn visible on the backside. The jacquard interlock
technique is doulbe-layered, so the backside of the
motif is mirrored on the backside.
Fig: Jacquard (left) vs Interlock (right)
Embroidery
Fig: Embroidery on knit Fig: Embroidery machine
Patch
Fig: Chenille patch Fig: Patch
Labels
Labels
Labwear offers three different label types: Polyester, raw
cotton canvas, and a woven label.
Polyester label: no minimum
Raw Cotton Canvas (most sustainable option):
Minimum order quantity is 250 pieces.
Woven label (most premium option):
Minimum order quantity is 1500 pieces.
Fig: Label options
Knitwear Care Instructions
How to Wash & Dry
Wash & Dry Guideline
Check the fabric care label
Spray the stain with stain remover Red flags for knitwear
(if there‘s any)
- do not over wash
- do not twist to push out the
Machine Wash, Delicate mode
1. use a mesh lanudry bag Handwash(recommand)
Laundry store
Dry cleaning (recommand)
water (squeeze it gently)
2. Turn it inside out - do not hang, fold instead
Low heat dry Lay flat to air dry
Cotton Care
100% Cotton Knit Product
*Spray the stain with stain re-
Follow the instructions on the care label mover (if there‘s any)
Machine Wash, Delicate mode Handwash in cold water Laundry store
[Link] a mesh lanudry bag (Best) Dry cleaning (Optional)
[Link] it inside out
Dryer? Cotton sweater might shrink
(slightly)after the first wash, it;s better Lay flat to air dry
not to use the dryer.
Wool Care
Wool Knit Product
*Stain on the wool fabric, treat it right
Follow the instructions on the care label away, follow the care label for the re-
commanded way.
Remember to use a delicate detergent for wool
Machine Washable wool (check the label)
1. use a mesh lanudry bag Handwash in cold water (30°C) Laundry store
2. Turn it inside out (Best) Dry cleaning (Optional)
3. turn the mode to wool wash
Dryer? No Lay flat to air dry