Correct Answers

# Question Answer

1 Refers to the basic rights and freedoms that all Human Rights
human beings have.

2 This is the document issued by the United Universal Declaration of Human Rights
Nations General Assembly in December 10,
1948 which declared that all human beings are
born free and equal in dignity and rights.

3 Every person has human rights regardless of Universal

age, sex, race, skin color, religion, language,
political or religious belief, economic status, or
any other type of status. This means that human
rights are…

4 This United Nations treaty seeks to protect all Convention on the Elimination of All
persons from discrimination. Forms of Racial Discrimination

5 This refers to a person’s right to be protected Right to Life

from unlawful killing.

6 To arrest a potentially aggressive but unarmed first use verbal commands to de-
person/suspect, PNP personnel must always try escalate the situation
to….

7 Before using force, PNP personnel must always Issue a verbal warning
first…

8 Under the Police Operational Procedures, the not allowed

use of warning shot is generally __________.

9 PNP personnel can always serve a Warrant of Y

Arrest at any time of day or night.
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1 It means the intentional infliction of conditions Extermination

0 of life, inter alia, the deprivation of access to
food and medicine, calculated to bring about the
destruction of a part of a population.

1 Non-defended locality means a locality that there are activities in support of

1 fulfills the following conditions, except: military occupation may be undertaken

1 It means acts which invite the confidence of an Perfidy

2 adversary to lead him/her to believe he/she is
entitled to, or is obliged to accord, protection
under the rules of International Humanitarian
Law, with the intent to betray that confidence.

1 Protected person in an armed conflict means any a civilian or any person taking a direct
3 of the following, except: part in hostilities

1 Means inhumane acts committed in the context Apartheid

4 of an institutionalized regime of systematic
oppression and domination by one racial group
or groups and committed with the intention of
maintaining that regime.

1 A set of rules which seek, for humanitarian International Humanitarian Law

5 reasons, to limit the effects of armed conflict.

1 Under International Humanitarian Law, civilian Principle of Distinction

6 persons and civilian objects must be protected
from effects of military operations. This refers
to the…

1 No preconditions CARHRIHL Principles

7
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1 Proportionality IHL Principles

8

1 International Humanitarian Law. Restrict the use of weapons and

9 methods of warfare

2 When dispersing non-violent protesters, are PNP Never

0 personnel authorized to use firearms?

2 When checkpoints are ignored, the use of Never allowed

1 Warning Shot is…

2 How was human rights violations committed? If law enforcement officials

2 deliberately kill a person when it is not
strictly necessary to protect life (for
example killing of peaceful protesters)

2 What is LOI PAMANA all about? It states that “members of the

3 Philippine National Police shall
embrace the highest principles of the
Universal Declaration of Human
Rights.

2 What does the PNP Manual on Police “the excessive use of force is
4 Operational Procedures states? prohibited” and that “the use of weapon
is justified if the suspect poses
imminent danger of causing death or
injury to the police officer or other
persons.”

2 How can we measure police officer If a police officer have a high degree of
5 professionalism? practical knowledge about laws and
ordinances, police policies and
regulations, and police operational
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procedures.

2 How to reduce the incidence of human rights Establish a system of integrity

6 violations? recognition to deserving PNP members
who have exemplified to the cause of
human rights

2 What mechanism shall be used to enhance Multi-Sectoral Cooperation

7 stronger cooperation between the PNP and
relevant partners from the government, NGOs,
and other sectoral groups, as well as
international bodies?

2 In a scenario where a suspect is being arrested Article 11 - Right to be Presumed

8 without a warrant, which article of the Universal Innocent Until Proven Guilty
Declaration of Human Rights must be followed
by the Philippine National Police?

2 In a situation where a detainee is being held in Article 9 - Right to Liberty and

9 custody, which article of the Universal Security of Person
Declaration of Human Rights must be respected
by the Philippine National Police?

3 The following are the new national laws on RA 6539

0 Human Rights and International Law except:

3 What human rights principle is being applied Human Dignity

1 when the health and safety of persons under
police custody is ensured.

3 International human rights standards that Respectful Treatment

2 emphasizes not to use force except when strictly
necessary and to the minimum extent required
under the circumstances.
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3 Can media personalities be allowed to cover a No

3 crime scene processing?

3 Which of the following is not considered a Conscripting, enlisting , or recruiting

4 crime against humanity? civilians into an armed force or group
other other than the national armed
forces.

3 Which is not considered a conduct of police Custodial Investigation

5 intervention?

3 As a police personnel are we required to Yes

6 memorize/carry a copy of Miranda Warning
Pocket cards?

3 Is referring to citizens as “bakla” professional? No

7

3 In the conduct of an investigation, how do we According to their legal classification

8 classify transexuals? indicated on their valid I.d.

3 How must ALL detainees be treated? Humanely

9

4 When does a person arrested, detained , or under Before and After

0 custodial investigation must be informed of his
rights ?

4 This law establishes the rights and obligations of Law of Hague

1 belligerents in the conduct of military
operations, and limits the means of harming the
enemy.
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4 It means fighting between the armed forces of at International Armed Conflict

2 least two states.

4 The statement “violations of International True

3 Humanitarian Law are imprescriptible” is

4 Who were the precursors of contemporary Henry Dunant and Guillaume- Henri
4 humanitarian law? Dufour

4 In International Humanitarian Law what do you Law on the use of force or law on the
5 mean by jus ad bellum? prevention of war

4 The following are authorized to use the red cross War weapons
6 and red crescent emblem except:

4 It is a standard that provides law enforcement Use of force continuum

7 officers with guidelines as to how much force
may be used against a resisting subject in a
given situation.

4 It means acts which invite the confidence of an Perfidy

8 adversary to lead him/her to believe he/she is
entitled to, or is obliged to accord, protection
under the rules of International Humanitarian
Law, with the intent to betray that confidence.

4 "Protected person" in an armed conflict means a person wounded, sick or shipwrecked,

9 any of the following, except: whether civilian or military

5 Known as the "Anti-Torture Act of 2009". Republic Act 9745

0
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