103240490 : Hoàng Trọng Đăng
106240380 : Nguyễn Huỳnh Nhật Thanh
103240504 : Nguyễn Trần Trọng Nghĩa
1:
P(A) = P(c) + P(d) = 0,48+0,02 = 0,5
P(A’) = 1 - P(A) = 1 - 0,5 = 0,5
P(A’) = P(a) + P(e) + P(b)
=> P(b) = P(A’) - P(a) - P(e) = 0,5 - 0,13 - 0,22 = 0,15
2: (a,b) a: red dice, b: blue dice
S = {(6,1) ; (5,1) ; (4,1) ; (3,1) ; (2,1) ; (6,2) ; (5,2) ; (4,2) ; (3,2) ; (6,3) ;
(5,3) ; (4,3) ; (6,4) ; (5,4) ; (6,5)}
The probability is 15/36 ≃ 0,417 < 0,5
The complement of this event : 1 - 15/36 = 21/36 ≃ 0.583
3:
The chances of the card belonging to one of the two black suits is: 26/52
= ½.
4:
The total amount of outcomes when tossing a fair coin three times is:
3
2 =8
The amount of possible desired outcomes is: S{(0,1,1);(1,1,0);(1,1,1)}
Therefore, the probability that 2 heads will be obtained in succession is
⅜.
5:
A = {0} cannot be null since its value exists in the sample space.
6:
(a) P(B) = 0,08 + 0,13 + 0,06 + 0,11 + 0,05 + 0,02 + 0,01 = 0,46
(b)P(B ∩ C) = 0,02 + 0,05 + 0,11 = 0,18
(c)P(A ∪ C) = 0,07 + 0,05 + 0,01 + 0,02 + 0,05 + 0,08 + 0,04 + 0,11 +
0,11 + 0,07 = 0,61
(d)P(A ∩ B ∩ C) = 0,02 + 0,05 = 0,07
(e)P(A ∪ B ∪ C) = 0,08 + 0,13 + 0,06 + 0,11 + 0,01 + 0,02 + 0,05 + 0,04
+ 0,08 + 0,07 + 0,05 + 0,11 + 0,07 = 0,88
(f)P(A’ ∩ B) = 0,08 + 0,13 + 0,06 + 0,11 = 0,38
(g)P(B’ ∪ C) = 0,04 + 0,05 + 0,03 + 0,11 + 0,07 + 0,08 + 0,04 + 0,05 +
0,07 = 0,54
(h)P[𝐴 ∪ (𝐵 ∩ 𝐶) ] = 0,07 + 0,05 + 0,01 + 0,08 + 0,04 + 0,02 + 0,05
+ 0,11 = 0,43
(i)P[(𝐴 ∩ 𝐵 ∩ 𝐶)’] = 0,04 + 0,05 + 0,03 + 0,01 + 0,07 + 0,05 + 0,08
+ 0,04 + 0,08 + 0,13 + 0,06 + 0,11 + 0,07 = 0,82
(j)P[(𝐴' ∪ 𝐶)'] = 0,01 + 0,05 + 0,02 + 0,04 + 0,08 + 0,07 + 0,05 = 0,32
7. A)
B∩C
A ∪ (B ∩ C)
B)
B∪C
A ∩ (B ∪ C)
C)
Therefore, (A ∩ B ∩ C)’ = Everything that is not (A ∩ B ∩ C).
8:
The probability of female patients being admitted will be 0,15. There
will be a 0,21 chance of those under thirty.
The percentage of female patients over 30 who are not hospitalized will
be as follows: = [(1 - 0,45) - 0,21] - 0,15 = 0,19 = 19%