w'fmd'i' idudkH fm<

úoHdj ¸
wOHhk fmdÿ iy;sl m;% idudkH fm< úNd.h i`oyd jQ fmryqre mÍlaIKh

úoHdj I ld,h( meh tlhs

Wmfoia(

 ish¨ u m%Yak j,g ms<s;=re imhkak'

 wxl 1 isg 40 f;la m%Yakj," ms<s;=re i`oyd ^1&" ^2&" ^3&" ^4& f,i jrK y;r [Link] § we;' tla
tla m%Yakh i`oyd ksjerÈ fyda jvd;a .e<fmk fyda ms<s;=r f;dard .kak'
 Tng iemfhk ms<s;=re m;%fha tla tla m%Yakh i`oyd Un f;dard .;a jrKfhys wxlhg ieifok
ljh ;=< ^X& ,l=K fhdokak'
 tu ms<s;=re m;%fha msgqmi § we;s wfkla Wmfoia o ie,ls,af,ka lshjd tajd o ms<smÈkak'

01& yDofha l=àr y;rla we;s" wp,;dmS" ia:k .%kaÓ iys; mDIaG jxYslfhl= jkafka"
1& f.ïnd h' 2& uqyqÿ wYajhd h' 3& ie<,sysKshd h' 4& n<,d h'

02& iÔù ffi,hl .aÆfldaia oykh lr Yla;sh ksmojkafka l=uk l%shdj,sh [Link] o@
1& Yajikh 2& m%Ndixiaf,aIKh 3& nysiai%djh 4& m%ckkh

03& oaú;=Kav lmdgh msysgd we;af;a"l=uk ia:dk fol w;r o@

1& jï l¾Ksldj yd jï fldaIsldj 2& ol=Kq fldaIsldj iy ol=Kq l¾Ksldj
3& jï fldaIsldj iy ixia:dksl uyd Ouksh 4& ol=Kq fldaIsldj iy mqmaMqiSh uyd Ouksh

04& uqL fldka jKùu isÿ jkafka l=uk úgñkfha W!k;dj ksid o@
1& úgñka A 2& úgñka B 3& úgñka C 4& úgñka D

05& Ydlhl fmfkar k< wh;a jk mglh l=ula o@

1& uDÿia:r 2& wmsp¾u 3& ffY,u 4& maf,dahu

06& 750 ml ùÿre fnda;,hla ñks;a;=jla muK ld,hla WKq c, n`ÿkl ;nd tys ;sìh § u Bg
neÆkhla iú lrkq ,efí' wk;=rej neÆkh iys; fnda;,h bka bj;g f.k" rEmfha wdldrhg
isis,a c,h iys; n`ÿkl nyd ñks;a;= lsysmhla ;enQ úg ,efnk ksÍlaIKh l=ula o@
1& neÆkh iaj,am jYfhka msïfí'
2& fnda;,h ;=<g neÆkh yels,S hhs'
3& fnda;,h mqmqrd hdu fyda neÆkh msmsÍu isÿ fõ'
4& neÆkfhys ksÍlaIKh l< yels fjkila isÿ fkdfõ'

cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh Channel NIE

07& ;dmdjfYdaIl m%;sl%shdjla iïnkaOfhka idjoH m%ldYh l=ula o@
1& m%;sl%shdj isÿ ùfï § ;dmh msgfõ'
2& m%;sl%shdj isÿ ùfï § ;dmh ,nd .kshs'
3& m%;sl%shdfõ § m%;sl%shl úfhdackh úh yels h'
4& le,aishï ldnfkaÜ r;a lsÍfï § isÿ jkafka ;dmdfYdaIl m%;sl%shdjls''

08& Ydlhl isÿ jk m%NdixYaf,aIKh yd Yajikh hk l%shdj,s iïnkaOfhka ksjerÈ m%ldYh l=ula o@
1& Yajikh rd;%s ld,hg isÿ jk w;r m%NdixYaf,aIKh oyj,a ld,fha muKla isÿ fõ'
2& Yajikh rd;%s ld,hg muKla isÿ jk w;r m%NdixYaf,aIKh ysre t<sh we;s úg isÿ fõ'
3& Yajikh Èjd iy rd;%s ld,fha isÿ jk w;r m%NdixYaf,aIKh ysre t<sh we;s úg muKla
isÿ fõ'
4& Yajikh Èjd iy rd;%s ld,fha isÿ jk w;r m%NdixYaf,aIKh wdf,dalh we;s úg
isÿ fõ'

09& c, wKqjl wvx.= tlir ^nkaOkj,g iyNd.s fkdjQ& bf,lafg%dak hq., ixLHdj fldmuK o@
1& 1 2& 2 3& 4 4& 6

10& X kï uQ,øjHh *aÆfjdßka iu. idok [Link] iQ;%h X F3 kï" X uQ,øjHh CO32- LKavlh
iu. idok [Link] iQ;%h l=ula o@
1& XCO3 2& X(CO3)2 3& X2 (CO3)3 4& X2CO3

11& CO 2 jdhqfõ ujq,sl ialkaOh 44 g mol-1 ls' tu jdhq, 22 g l wvx.= CO 2 ujq, .Kk
fldmuK o@
( C = 12, O = 16 )
1& 0'5 2& 2 3& 12 4& 24

12& ;kql H2 SO4 wï,h iu. iafMdagkh fjñka m%;sl%shd lrk uQ,øjHh l=ula o@
1& Na 2& Mg 3& Fe 4& Cu

13& f,an,a fkd l< îlr ;=kl c,h" fidaähï yhsfv%dlaihsâ yd i,amshqßla wï,h fjk fjk u
wvx.= fõ' tajdhska fidaähï yhsfv%dlaihsâ ødjKh fjka lr y`ÿkd .ekSug Ndú; l< fkdyels
øjHh l=ulA o@
1& msfkd,ama;,ska 2& fmdgEishï f*Íihkhsâ 3& pH lvodis 4& r;= ,sÜuia lvodis

14& Zn / Cu ir, fldaIh ms<sn`oj ksjerÈ m%ldYh l=ula o@

1& Zn f,dayh TlaislrKh fõ'
2& Cu f,dayh l%ufhka laIh fõ'
3& Cu bf,lafg%davfha isg Zn bf,lafg%davh olajd bf,lafg%dak .,d hhs'
4& Zn bf,lafg%davfha isg Cu bf,lafg%davh olajd iïu; Odrdj .,d hhs'

15& ñksidf.a ialkaOh 60 kg kï" wdk; ;,h Èf.a ñksid X kue;s ia:dkhg .uka lsÍfï §
.=re;ajhg tfrysj Tyq úiska isÿ l< ld¾hh m%udKh fldmuK o@ ( g = 10 m s-2 )
X
1& 300 J
10 m
2& 600 J 5m
3& 3000 J
4& 6000 J

cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh Channel NIE

16& rEmfha ±lafjk ;=kal+re fmakqfjys A, B yd C [Link] ksrEmKh flfrk /yeka jkafka"
1& iÔù /yek" WodiSk /yek iy N+.; /yek hs' A
2& iÔù /yek" N+.; /yek iy WodiSk /yek hs' B
C
3& WodiSk /yek" N+.; /yek iy iÔù /yek hs'
4& N+.; /yek" iÔù /yek iy WodiSk /yek hs'

17& m%;Hdj¾;l Odrdjla ir, Odrdjla njg m;a lr iqugkh lr .ekSug fhdod .kakd Wmdx.
ms<sfj<ska"
1& vfhdavh yd Odß;%lh fõ' 2& Odß;%lh yd g%dkaisiagrh fõ'
3& g%dkaisiagrh yd m%;sfrdaOlh fõ' 4& m%;sfrdaOlh yd vfhdavh fõ'

18& LP jdhqfjys wka;¾.; jk m%Odk;u yhsfv%dldnk ixfhda. fol fudkjd o@

1& fuf;aka iy tf;aka
2& tf;aka iy fm%dfmaka
3& fm%dfmaka iy ìhqfÜka
4& ìhqfÜka iy fmkafÜka

19& Ôjfha meje;aug ys;lr mdßirsl ixisoaêh ñka l=ula o@

1& [Link],Sh WKqiqu by< hdu 2& yß;[Link] wdprKh
3& wï, jeis 4& iqfmdaIKh

20& c,fha wvq u ødjH;djla olajkafka my; i`oyka l=uk øjHh o@

1& fldm¾ i,afmaÜ 2& whãka 3& .aÆfldaia 4& t;fkda,a

21& le,aishï ldnfkaÜ len,sj,g ;kql yhsfv%dlaf,daÍla wï,h ±uQ úg ksmojk jdhqj l=ula o@
1& ldnka vfhdlaihsâ 2) yhsv%cka 3& laf,daÍka 4) ldnka fudfkdlaihsâ

22& fidaähï laf,darhsâ ixfhda.h iïnkaOfhka YsIHfhl= úiska m%ldY l< woyia lSmhla my;
±lafõ'
A. iaMál rEmS >k øjHhls
B. ;%sudk ±,sil wdldrhg whk ilia ù we;'
C. iyixhqc nkaOk iys; h'
fïjdhska ksjerÈ jkafka
1& A yd B muKs’' 2) A yd C muKs’' 3) B yd C muKs’' 4) A, B, C ish,a,u h'

23) ldur WIaK;ajfha § f,day iïnkaOfhka my; m%ldY i,ld n,kak'

A. ish¨u f,day >k wjia:dfõ mj;S'
B. øj wjia:dfõ mj;sk f,day ;sfí'
C. ikakdhl f,i f,day fhdod .kshs'
tajdhska i;H m%ldY jkafka
1) A yd B h' 2) A yd C h' 3) B yd C h' 4) A, B, C ish,a,u h'

cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh Channel NIE

24& äïn fldaIhlska äïnhla ksl=;aùfuka miq tu äïn fldaIfhka u h<s;a äïnhla ksl=;a jkafka
Èk lShlg miqj o@
1& 14 2& 28 3& 56 4& 280

25& rEmfha wdldrhg oKav iu;=,s;;dfõ mj;S kï Fys w.h fldmuK o@

1& 5 N
0.25 m
2& 10 N 0.50 m
3& 25 N
4& 125 N
F 5N

26& uyd m%dÖrfha fmaYs yd wka;¾ m¾Y=l fmaYs ixfldapkh jk úg fmkye,s ;=<g jd;h .uka lrhs'
túg fmyye,s ;=<"
1& mßudj jeä jk w;r mSvkh wvqfõ' 2& mßudj jeä jk w;r mSvkh ksh;j mj;S'
3& mSvkh jeä jk w;r mßudj jeäfõ' 4& mßudj wvq jk w;r mSvkh ksh;j mj;S'

27& m%d:ñl o`.rfha fmdg .Kk 500 la jk wjlr mßKdulhlg 240 V fjd,aàh;djla iemhQ úg
12 V fjda,aàh;djla fm%arKh úh' oaú;shsl o`.rfha fmdg .Kk fldmuK o@
1& 2880 2) 1000 3) 600 4) 25

28& ñßosh c,dYhl 2 m .eUqrska jQ ,laIHhl § c,h [Link] we;s flfrk mSvkh fldmuK o@
^c,fha >k;ajh = 1000 kg m-3 , g = 10 m s-2 )
1& 2 000 Pa 2& 5 000 Pa 3& 10 000 Pa 4& 20 000 Pa

29& whsia lene,a,la w;ska we,aÆ úg w;g YS;,la ±fkhs' Bg fya;=j l=ula o@
1& whsiaj, WIaK;ajh wvq ùu
2& whsiaj, ;dmh w;g .uka lsÍu
3& wf;ys ;dmh whsiaj,g .uka lsÍu
4& whsiaj, isis,i w;g meñKsu

30& wdf,dal ;[Link] f,i ye`Èkafjkafka"

1& ;S¾hla hdka;%sl ;[Link]'
2& ;S¾hla úoHq;a pqïNl ;[Link]'
3& wkajdhdu hdka;%sl ;[Link]'
4& wkajdhdu úoHq;a pqïnl ;[Link]'

31& zzyn,lska Trejla me§uZZ ksõgkaf.a ;=kajk kshuh weiqßka ksjerÈ j meyeÈ,s flfrkqfha
my; l=uk m%ldYfhka o@
1& ynf,ka c,hg n,hla fhfok úg c,fhka Trejg n,hla fhfohs'
2& c,fhka Trejg n,hla fhfok úg ynf,ka c,hg n,hla fhfohs'
3& ynf,ka c,hg n,hla fhfok úg c,fhka yn,g n,hla fhfohs'
4& c,fhka yn,g n,hla fhfok úg ynf,ka c,hg n,hla fhfohs'

32& 1500 Ω m%;sfrdaOhla ,nd .ekSug wju jYfhka iïnkaO l< hq;= 1000 Ω m%;sfrdaOl ixLHdj
fldmuK o@
1& 2 2& 3 3& 6 4& 10

cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh Channel NIE

33& WKq j;=r fnda;,h ms<sn`oj isiqka úiska bÈßm;a l< f;dr;=re lSmhla fufiah'
A. ma,diaála uQäh ixjykh wju lsÍug Ndú; lrhs'
B. riÈh wdf,ams; ùÿre mDIaG [Link] úlsrKfhka isÿjk ;dm ydksh wju lrhs'
C. ßla;hla ;sîu [Link] ikakhkh iy ixjykh [Link] isÿjk ;dm ydksh wju lrhs'
by; m%ldY w;ßkaa i;H jkqfha"
1& A yd B muKs' 2& B yd C muKs' 3& A yd C muKs' 4& A, B yd C ish,a,u h'

34& nysiai%djh iïnkaOfhka m%ldY lsysmhla my; ±lafõ'

A. mßjD;a;Sh l%shdj,ska ksmofjk ksIam%fhdack øjH isrefrka neyer lsÍu nysiai%djhhs'
B. oyÈh yd uQ;% nysiai%dùh øjHj,g ksoiqka fõ'
C. u, øjH nysiai%dùh øjH fkdfõ'
tajdhska ksjerÈ m%ldY jkafka"
1& A yd B muKs' 2& A yd C muKs' 3& B yd C muKs' 4& A, B yd C ish,a,u'

35& rEmfha ±lafjkafka ksõgka ÿkq ;rdÈhlska t,a,d we;s jia;=jla hqf¾ld n`ÿkl we;s c,fha w¾O
jYfhka .s,aS mj;sk wjia:djls' ta iïnkaO my; m%ldY i,lkak'
A. úia:dms; c, mßudj jia;=fõ mßudjg iudk fõ'
B. jia;=fõ c,fhys .s¨K fldgfiys mßudj yd úia:dms; c, mßudj iudk fõ'
C. ksõgka ÿkq ;rdÈfhka ±lafjk mdGdxlh jia;=fõ nrg jvd wvq h'
D. úia:dms; c,fha nr jia;=fõ nrg iudk fõ'
tajdhska ksjerÈ jkafka"
1& A yd B muKs' 2& C yd D muKs'
3& B yd C muKs' 4& A yd D muKs'

36& 40 m s-1 l wdrïNl m%fõ.fhka isria j by<g úis l< fnda,hla <`.d jk Wmßu Wi
fldmuK o@ ^g = 10 m s-2 )
1& 10 m 2& 20 m 3 & 40 m 4& 80 m

37& kdNsh ÿr 20 cm jk wj;, o¾mKhl isg 40 cm ÿßka m%Odk wlaIh u; l=vd jia;=jla ;nd
we;' tys m%;sìïnh"
1& ;d;aúl yd hál=re jk w;r jia;=jg jvd úYd, h'
2& ;d;aúl yd hál=re jk w;r jia;=jg jvd l+vd h'
3& w;d;aúl yd hál=re jk w;r jia;=jg jvd úYd, h'
4& ;d;aúl yd hál=re jk w;r jia;=fjys m%udKhg iudk h'

38& c,h r;a lsÍug .s,ajqï ;dmlhla ksjerÈ Ndú; l< hq;= wdldrh ±lafjk rEmh l=ula o@

1& 2& 3& 4&

cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh Channel NIE

39& ì;a;sfha wdf,ams; j¾Kh yd wfkl=;a ;;a;aj iudk A yd B kï ldur folla we;' A ldurfha
40 W iQ;%sld mykla o B ldurfha 40 W LED mykla o ±,afõ' A ldurhg jvd B ldurhg
,efnk wdf,dal m%udKh
1& jeä w;r jeh jk úÿ,s m%udKh o jeä h'
2& wvq w;r jeh jk úÿ,s m%udKh o jeä h'
3& jeä w;r jeh jk úÿ,s m%udKh o wvq h'
4& jeä w;r jeh jk úÿ,s m%udK iudk h'

40& mßir ydkshla fkdù uÿrejka u¾Okh lsÍu ioyd jvd;a u WÑ; l%uh jkafka"
1& uÿre ±,a Ndú;h hs
2& uÿre oÕr Ndú;h hs'
3& uÿre kdYl ÿu Ndú;h hs'
4& uÿre lSghka wdydrhg .kakd uiqka we;s lsÍu hs'

cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh Channel NIE

 w'fmd'i' idudkH fm<
úoHdj ¸¸
wOHhk fmdÿ iy;sl m;% idudkH fm< úNd.h i`oyd jQ fmryqre mÍlaIKh

wu;r lshùï ld,h m%Yak m;%h lshjd m%Yak f;dard .ekSug;a ms<s;=re ,sùfï § m%uqL;ajh fok m%Yak
ixúOdkh lr .ekSug;a fhdod .kak'

úNd. wxlh( .........................................

Wmfoia(

 meyeÈ,s w;a wl=ßka ms<s;=re ,shkak'

 A fldgfia m%Yak y;rg § we;s bv m%udKh ;=< ms<s;=re imhkak'
 B fldgfia m%Yak mfyka m%Yak ;=klg muKla ms<s;=re imhkak'
 ms<s;=re imhd wjidkfha A fldgi yd B fldgfia ms<;
s =re m;%h tlg wuqKd ndr fokak'

A fldgi
01' my; ±lafjkafka .,a w`.=re Ndú;fhka úÿ,sh ckkh lsÍfï l%ufõoh ±lafjk igykls'

oykfhka msgjk jdhq bj;a ùu

;,nukh úoHq;a
cklh
yqud,h

.,a w`.=re c,h

jd;h

i. .,a w`.=rej, Yla;sh .nvd ù we;af;a l=uk Yla;s m%fNaohla f,ig o@ ^01&
................................................................................................................................................
ii. .,a w`.=rej, .nvd ù we;s Yla;sfha uQ,sl m%Njh l=ula o@ ^01&
...............................................................................................................................................
iii. .,a w`.=re oykfhka msg jk m%Odk;u jdhqj l=ula o@ ^01&
..............................................................................................................................................
iv. [Link],Sh CO2 m%udKh by< hdu ksid u;= ù we;s mdßißl w¾nqoh l=ula o@ ^01&
..............................................................................................................................................

cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh Channel NIE

v. wl%uj;a f,i .,a w`.=re oykh wï, jeis we;s ùug fya;=fõ'
a. wï, jeis we;s lsÍug odhl jk ix>glh ksmojk .,a w`.=rej, ;sìh yels uQ,øjHh
l=ula o@ ^01&
.............................................................................................................................................
b. tu uQ,øjHh oykfhka msg jk wys;lr jdhqj l==ula o@ ^01&
.............................................................................................................................................
c. wï, jeis ksid we;s úh yels wys;lr m%;sM, folla ,shkak' ^02&
.............................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................
vi. fmfg%da,shï bkaOk yd .,a w`.=re w;ßka úÿ,sh ksmoùug jvd iqÿiq jkafka .,a w``.=re
nj isiqfjla mjihs' Bg fya;=jla olajkak' ^01&
...................................................................................................................................................
vii. iq<x n,fhka úÿ,sh ksmoùu jvd;a m%p,s; fkdùug fya;=jla i`oyka lrkak' ^01&
...................................................................................................................................................

viii. wkd.;fha § mqk¾ckkSh fkdjk Yla;s m%Nj fjkqjg úl,am Yla;s m%Nj flfrys
wjOdkh fhduq l< hq;= j we;'
a. tjeks úl,am Yla;s m%Njj, ;sìh hq;= jeo.;a .=Kdx. folla i`oyka lrkak' ^02&
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
b. Y%S ,xldfõ Yla;s w¾nqohg úi`ÿula f,i fhdod .; yels úl,am Yla;s m%Nj folla
kï lrkak' ^02&
..........................................................................................................................................
c. j;auka Yla;s w¾nqohg ms<shula f,i u.S m%jdykh iïnkaOfhka fmdÿ uyck;djg
[Link] l< yels l%shd ud¾.hla i`oyka lrkak' ^01&
..........................................................................................................................................

cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh Channel NIE

02'
A. ñksia isref¾ nysiai%dù moaO;sfha rEmigykla yd jDlaldKqjl jHqyh ±lafjk rEm igykla
ms<sfj<sska my; ±lafõ'

A D
E

F
B H

C
G

i. jDlaldKqj msysgd we;af;a nysiai%dù moaO;sfha l=uk wlaIrfhka olajd we;s fldgi ;=< o@ ^01&
.........................................................................................................................................................
ii. nysiai%dù moaO;sfha B yd C wlaIr [Link] olajd we;s jHqyj, ld¾hh tl [Link] ,shkak' ^02&
.........................................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................
iii. E yd F reêr kd< y`ÿkd f.k kï lrkak' ^02&
.........................................................................................................................................................
iv. reêrh fmÍu isÿ jkafka D f,i olajd we;s jHqyh ;=< § h' tys we;s reêr flaYkd,sld
[Link] l=uk kulska y`ÿkajkq ,nhs o@ ^01&
.........................................................................................................................................................
v. reêrfhka D ;=<g fmÍ hk nysiai%dùh [Link] yd nysiai%dùh fkdjk [Link] [Link]
ms<sfj<ska ,shkak' ^02&
.........................................................................................................................................................
vi. fndauka m%djrfha § reêrfhka fmÍhk øjHj,ska wjYH oE m%;sfYdaIKh lr .; hqq;= j we;'
a. m%;sfYdaIKh isÿ jk m%foaYh kï lr we;s wlaIrh l=ula o@ ^01&
...................................................................................................................................................
b. ksfrda.S mqoa.,fhl=f.a nysiai%dù moaO;sh ;=< § iïmQ¾Kfhka u m%;sfYdaIKh úh hq;=
øjHhla kï lrkak' ^01&
'...................................................................................................................................................
c. m%;sfYdaIKh fkdúh hq;= fyda wju úh hq;= øjHh l=ula o@ ^01&
...................................................................................................................................................
vii. hQßhd idkaøKh idfmalaI j jeä jDlalSh Ouksh ;=< o ke;fyd;a jDlalSh Ysrdj ;=< o@ ^01&
........................................................................................................................................................

cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh Channel NIE

 viii. jDlaldKqj [Link] ld¾hlaIu fmÍula isÿlsÍug tys we;s wkqj¾;khla i`oyka lrkak' ^01&
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
ix. a. uQ;% moaO;sh wdY%s; j je<`Èh yels [Link] i`oyka lrkak' ^01&
......................................................................................................................................................
b. tu frda.h we;s ùu j<lajd .ekSug [Link] l< yels hym;a fi!LH mqreoaola ,shkak'^01&
.......................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................

03' wdiQ; c,h úoHq;a úÉfþokh i`oyd isiq lKavdhula úiska P wegjqu ilia lrk ,§' wdiQ; c,hg
;kql i,a*shqrsla wï,h iaj,amhla tl;= lrñka ilid .;a w,amdï,s; c,h úoHq;a úÉfPaokfha §
ksmofjk jdhq m%udK uekSug Tjqka úiska Q wegjqu ilia lrk ,§' úoHq;a úÉfþokfha §
ksmojqkq X iy Y jdhq mßud rEmfha olajd we;'

X Y

w,amdï,s; c,h
A B
C D

wdiQ; c,h

P wegjqu Q wegjqu

i. w,amdï,s; c,fhys wvx.= jk whk j¾. fudkjd o@ ^02&

............................................................................................................................................................
............................................................................................................................................................

ii. úÿ,sh imhk úg A, B, C yd D bf,lafg%dav wi, § ,efnk ksÍlaIK fjk fjk u i`oyka
lrkak' ^04&
A. ..................................................................................................................................................
B. ..................................................................................................................................................
C. ..................................................................................................................................................
D. ..................................................................................................................................................

cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh Channel NIE

 iii. Q wegjqfuys wefkdavh yd lef;davh f,i l%shd lrk bf,lafg%dav kï lr we;s wlaIr
fudkjd o@ ^02&
wefkdavh (.....................................................................................................................................
lef;davh (.....................................................................................................................................
iv. Q wegjqfuys tl;= ù we;s X yd Y jdhq fol ms<sfj<ska i`oyka lrkak' ^02&
.........................................................................................................................................................
v. by; wegjqïj, fhdod .efkk bf,lafg%dav ;ekSug Ndú; lr we;s uQ,øjHh l=ula o@ ^01&
.........................................................................................................................................................
vi. P wegjqfuys we;s wdiQ; c,h fjkqjg c,Sh fidaähï laf,darhsâ ødjKhla fhdod .;af;a kï
ta iïnkaOj my; f;dr;=re imhkak' ^04&
a. bf,lafg%dav wi, § ,efnk ksÍlaIK (
.................................................................................................................................................
b. lef;davfha isÿ jk w¾O m%;sl%shdj ( .......................................................................................
c. wefkdavfha isÿ jk w¾O m%;sl%shdj (.........................................................................................
d. iuia; úoHq;a úÉfþok m%;sl%shdj ( .........................................................................................

04'
i. mdi,a ú[Link] we;s vhskfuda wdo¾Yk folla rEmfha ±lafõ' vhskfudajlska m%;Hdj¾;l
Odrd ksmo jqjo Wml%u Ndú;fhka ir, Odrdjla njg m;a l< yelsh'

P wegjqu Q wegjqu

a. vhskfudajl wka;¾.; jk úÿ,sh ckkh lsÍug odhl jk Wmdx. fol kï lrkak' ^02&
...................................................................................................................................................
b. P wegjqfuys vhskfudaj [Link] ksmofjk m%;Hdj¾;l Odrdj ir, Odrdjla njg mßj¾;kh
lsÍug Ndú; l< yels [Link] ixfla;h we`o olajkak' ^01&

c. Q wegjqfuys vhskfudaj [Link] ksmofjk m%;Hdj¾;l Odrdj ir, Odrdjla njg m;a lr .ekSug
vhskfudafõ l=uk Wmdx.j, fjkialï isÿ l< hq;= o@ ^02&
.................................................................................................................................................

cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh Channel NIE

iv. Q wegjqfuys vhskfudaj [Link] ksmofjk Odrdj ir, Odrdjla o ke;fyd;a m%;Hdj¾;l
Odrdjla o hk nj y`ÿkd .ekSug my; rEmfha mßÈ LED iys; mßm:hlg iïnkaO flßKs'
my; i`oyka wjia:d hgf;a A yd B LED ±,aùu ms<sn`o ksÍlaIK i`oyka lrkak'
a. vhskfudafjka mßm:hg ir, Odrdjla iemhSu ^02& A
............................................................................................
............................................................................................
B

b. vhskfudafjka mßm:hg m%;Hdj¾;l Odrdjla iemhSu ^02&

...................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................
v. vhskfudajl ksmofjk úÿ,s Odrdfõ ÈYdj ;SrKh lsÍug maf,ñkaf.a iqr;a kshuh Ndú; l<
yelshs' tys §" uymg`.s,a," ueo`.s,a, iy on/`.s,a, [Link] ksrEmKh flfrk rdYs fjk fjku
i`oyka lrkak' ^03&

 uymg`.s,a, (...............................................................................................................................
 ueo`.s,a, ( ..................................................................................................................................
 on/`.s,a, ( .................................................................................................................................

B. ;dmh imhk úg >k øjHj, isÿjk m%idrKh ksÍlaIKhg YsIHfhl= úiska ilia l<
wegjqula rEmfha ±lafõ' mßudKh
ms;a;, l+r o¾Ylh
i. ms;a;, l+r r;a lsÍfï § ksÍlaIKh l< yels jkafka
tys È. jeä ùula o@ j¾.M,h jeä ùula o@ tfia;a
P
ke;s kï mßudfõ jeä ùula o@ ^01&
..............................................................................................
ii. ms;a;, l+r r;a lrk úg o¾Ylh N%uKh jkafka
Ndrh
jdudj¾;j o@ ke;fyd;a olaIsKdj¾;j o@ ^01&
..............................................................................................
iii. ms;a;, l+r u; Ndrhla t,a,Su isÿ lrkafka wehs@ ^01&
....................................................................................................................................................
....................................................................................................................................................

cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh Channel NIE

 w'fmd'i' idudkH fm<
úoHdj ¸¸
wOHhk fmdÿ iy;sl m;% idudkH fm< úNd.h i`oyd jQ fmryqre mÍlaIKh

wu;r lshùï ld,h m%Yak m;%h lshjd m%Yak f;dard .ekSug;a ms<s;=re ,sùfï § m%uqL;ajh fok m%Yak
ixúOdkh lr .ekSug;a fhdod .kak'
úNd. wxlh( .........................................

B fldgi
05'
A. iÔj mod¾:fha ffcj wKq iE§ we;s uQ,øjH y`ÿkd .ekSug isiq lKavdhula úiska isÿ l<
l%shdldrlul mshjr lsysmhla my; ±lafõ'
a. úh<s ;;a;ajfha mj;sk uqx îc lsysmhla lelEreï k<hl oud r;a lsÍu'
b. lelEreï k<fha by< fl<jr tl;= jQ øj ìxÿ ks¾c,Sh fldm¾ i,af*aÜ u;g ±óu'
c. b;sß jQ uqx îc ;j ÿrg;a ;Èka r;a lsÍu'
d. l`M meye jQ uqx îchla f.k iqÿ lvodishla u; bß we`o ne,Su'

i. lelEreï k<fha by< fl<jr tl;= jQ øj ìxÿ ks¾c,Sh fldm¾ i,af*aÜ u;g ±uQ úg ,efnk
ksÍlaIK i`oyka lrkak' ^01&
ii. by; (i) ys Tn i`oyka l< ksÍAlaIK [Link] ;yjqre l< yelafla lelEreï k<fha by< fl<jf¾
tl;= jQ øjh l=ula nj o@ ^01&
iii. l`M meye jQ uqx îchla f.k iqÿ lvodishla u; bß we`o neÆ úg ,efnk ksÍlaIKh [Link] y`ÿkd
.kq ,nk uQ,øjHh l=ula o@ ^01&
iv. l%shdlrlug fhdod .;a uqx îc úh<s ;;a;ajfha mej;sh hq;af;a wehs@ ^01&
v. l%shdldrlfuka y`ÿkd.;a uQ,øjH yer iÔj mod¾:fha nyq, j wvx.= wfkla uQ,øjHh l=ula o@^01&

B. mdka msá c,fha Èhlr idod .;a ñY%Khlg uqx îc j,ska ilid .;a weuhsf,aia ksiaidrlhlska iu
mßud tl;= lr ñY% lrk ,§' tu ñY%Kfhka ìxÿjla iqÿ ms`.ka .fvd,la u; ;nd x kï
ødjKfhka ìxÿjla oud j¾K úm¾hdih ksÍlaIKh lrk ,§' fï wdldrhg ñks;a;= foflka
folg muK tu ñY%Kfhka ìxÿjla [Link] iqÿ ms`.ka .fvd,la u; ;nd x kï ødjKfhka
ìxÿjla oud j¾K úm¾hdi ksÍlaIKh lrk ,§' tl u ksrSlaIKh fojrla ,enqK miq
l%shdldrlu kj;kq ,eîh'
i. l%shdldrlug fhdod .;a x ødjKh l=ula o@ ^01&
ii. l%shdldrlfï wjika wÈhf¾ § ksÍlaIKh f,i ,enqKq j¾Kh l=ula o@ ^01&
iii. x kï ødjKfhka ìxÿjla ±óu i`oyd c,Sh msIag ñY%Kh ìxÿjla iqÿ ms`.ka .fvd, u;
;eîfuka ,efnk jdish l=ula o@ ^01&
iv. uqx îc [Link] weuhsf,aia ksiaidrlhla ms<sfh, lr .kakd wdldrh ir, j úia;r lrkak' ^02&

cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh Channel NIE

 C. Ôùkaf.a ffi, úNdckh W!kk yd wkQkk f,i fowdldrhg isÿ fõ' ffi, úNdckh
iïnkaOfhka my; j.=j iïmQ¾K lsÍug a, b, c, d iy e fldgqj,g we;=,;a úh hq;= ixLHd
$[Link] ms<sfj<ska i`oyka lrkak' ^03&

f;dr;=r W!kk úNdckh wkQkk úNdckh

a. ud;D ffi,hla úNdckfhka iEfok ÿys;D y;rhs a

ffi, ixLHdj
b. ud;D ffi,fha j¾Kfoay ixLHdj 46 kï b c
ÿys;D ffi,hl j¾Kfoay ixLHdj
c. ÿys;D ffi, kej; úNdckhg ,la jk d e
$fkdjk nj

D.i;a;aj foayhg wh;a o¾YSh ffi,hla my; rEmfhaa ±lafõ'

i. B, E yd G bkaøshsld y`ÿkd f.k kï lrkak' ^01&
ii. my; tla tla ld¾hh bgq flfrk bkaøshsldj $jHqyh kï lr we;s wlaIrh ,shkak'
^04&
a. Yla;sh ksmoùu -
b. ffi, bkaøshsld ±Íu yd úúO mßjD;a;Sh l%shd isÿ lsÍu -
c. fm%daàka mßjykh lsÍu -
d. i%dùh øjH ksmoùu -
iii. i;a;aj ffi,j, ±lsh fkdyels ish¨ u Ydl ffi,j,
±lsh yelss jHqyh l=ula o@ ^01&
D
iv. .il ;sfnk Ydl m;%hl ffi, ;=< yß;,j we;s
nj;a" m;%h .fika b§ jegqK Ydl m;%hl yß;,j ke;s nj;a
isiqfjla mjihs' isiqjd fuu m%ldYh lsÍug mokï lr.;a ksÍlaIKhla ,shkak' ^01&
^,l=Kq 20&

06' mdi,a ú[Link] yhsârcka jdhqj ksmoùu i`oyd ilia l< wegjqula rEmfha ±lafõ'

0.1 mol dm-3 HCl

Zn len,s

i. by; wegjqfuys yhsârcka jdhqj ksmojk m%;sl%shdfõ m%;sl%shl yd wfkl=;a M, i`oyka lrkak'
^02&
ii. jdhq irdfõ tl;= jk jdhqj yhsârcka nj ;yjqre lr .ekSug isÿ l< yels ir, mÍlaIdjla
,shkak' ^02&

cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh Channel NIE

iii. yhsârcka jdhqj i;= fN!;sl .=K folla ,shkak' ^02&
iv. yhsârcka jdhqfjka ,nd .; yels m%fhdack folla ,shkak' ^02&
v. m%;sl%shdfõ § M, ksmofjk wdldrh wkqj yhsârcka jdhqj ksmo ùug fhdod .;a by; m%;sl%shdj
l=uk m%;sl%shd j¾.hg wh;a fõ o@ ^01&
vi. by; m%;sl%shdj i`oyd iskala len,s fjkqjg iskala l=vq fhdod .kakd ,§'
a. yhsârcka ksmofjk YS>%;dj wvqfõ o@ ke;fyd;a jeäfõ o@ ^01&
b. by; wjia:dfõ § fjkia lr we;af;a m%;sl%shd YS>%;dj fjkia ùu flfrys n,mdkq ,nk
l=uk idOlh o@ ^01&
c. by; (b) ys i`oyka l< idOlh yer m%;sl%shd YS>%;dj flfrys n,mdk wfkla idOl ;=k
i`oyka lrkak' ^03&
vii. ksmofjk yhsârcka iajdNdúl j oaú mrudKql wKq f,i mj;S'
a. yhsârcka wKq iE§fï § we;s lr .kakd nkaOk j¾.h l=ula o@ ^01&
b. yhsârcka wKqfjys ¨úia ;s;a jHqyh yd ¨úia jHqyh we`o olajkak' ^02&

viii. yhsârckaj, tla iuia:dkslhla i;=j kshqfg%dak fkdmj;S' tu iuia:dkslfhys iïu;

ksrEmKh ixfla; Ndú;fhka ,shd olajkak' ^01&
ix. PO 4 LKavlh iu. yhsârcka iïnkaO ù mj;sk fmdiamßla wï,fha iQ;%h ,shkak' ^02&
3-

^,l=Kq 20&

07' ia,sxlshla Ndú;fhka hdka;%sl ;rx. wdo¾Ykh l< yels wdldr folla A yd B rEm [Link]
±lafõ'

A B
i. A yd B rEmj,ska ±lafjk wdo¾Yk [Link] ksrEmkh flfrk ;rx. wdldr fol kï lrkak' ^02&
ii. by; ^i) ys i`oyka l< tla tla ;rx. wdldrfha § udOHfha wxY+ yeisfrkafka flfia ±hs ir, j
úia;r lrkak' ^02&
iii. èjks ;rx. wh;a jkafka by; wdo¾Ykh flfrk l=uk ;rx. wdldrhg o@ ^01&
iv. ;[Link] yd iïnkaO fN!;sl rdYs ;=kl w¾: ±laùï my; ±lafõ' tu tla tla w¾: ±laùug
wod< rdYsh l=ula±hs i`oyka lrkak' ^03&
a. ;rx. p,s;hg iyNd.s jk wxY= úiska uOH msysgqfï isg isÿ lrk Wmßu úia:dmkh
b. ;rx. p,s;hg iyNd.s jk tla wxY+jl isg tu p,s; iajNdjfhaa u mj;sk wdikak;u
wxY=jg we;s ÿr
c. tla wxY+jla úiska tall ld,hl § isÿ lrk foda,k ixLHdj
v. ÿrl:kfhka l;d lrk úg my; tla tla f;dr;=r y`ÿkd .ekSug WmldÍ jk èjks
,dlaIKsl fudkjd ±hs ,shkak' ^02&
a. ÿrl:kfhka l;d lrkafka ldka;djla o ke;fyd;a msßñfhlaa o hk nj y`ÿkd .ekSu'
b. l;d lrk mqoa.,hd lõre±hs y`ÿkd .; yels ùu'

cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh Channel NIE

B. iïmQ¾Kfhka jdhq frdaOl lrk ,o ùÿre l=àrhla ;=< fkd fi,ajk fia ;nd we;s riÈh
jdhqmSvkudkhla rEmfha ±lafõ' l=àrfha X k<hg lrduhla iú lr we;' [Link] l=àrh
ixjD; yd újD; lsÍu l< yel' lrduh újD; j we;s úg uqyqÿ uÜgfï § riÈh lf`oa Wi
76 cm fõ'

lrduh

X k<h
ùÿre l=àrh
76 cm

riÈh
jdhqmSvk udkh

i. my; ±lafjk tla tla wjia:dfõ § riÈh lf`oys Wi wvqfõ o jeäfõ o ke;fyd;a fjkila
fkdfõ o hk nj i`oyka lrkak'
a. újD; j we;s lrduh ixjD; lsÍu' ^01&
b. l=àrhg jd;h we;=`M lsÍu ^01&
c. l=àrfhka jd;h bj;a lsÍu ^01&
ii. uqyqÿ uÜgfï § [Link],Sh mSvkh 76 cm Hg ^riÈh fikaáógr 76 la& hkafkka woyia
lrkafka l=ula o@ ^02&
iii. uqyqÿ uÜgfï § jdhq [Link],Sh mSvk w.h 76 cm Hg meial,aj,g mßj¾;kh lr olajkak'
^riÈhj, >k;ajh 13600 kg m-3" g = 10 m s-2 & ^03&
iv. riÈh jdhq mSvkudkh yereKq úg [Link],Sh mSvkh uekSug fhdod .kakd fjk;a
WmlrKhla kï lrkak' ^01&
vi. øj fhdod .efkk mSvk udkhla i`oyd riÈh iqÿiq jqjo c,h iqÿiq fkdfõ' Bg fya;=j
meyeÈ,s lrkak' ^01&
^,l=Kq 20&

08'
A. kdNsh ÿr 20 cm jk W;a;, ldphla wdikakfhaa isg bámkaoula ldpfhka jï mig f.k
hñka A, B, C, D yd E msysgqïj, ;nk ,§' ldpfha isg tu ,laIHhj,g ÿr rEmfha olajd
we;' bámkaou ;nd ;snQ wdrïNl msysgqu A, B;,hlska olajd we;'

E D C B A

50 cm 40 cm 30 cm 20 cm 10 cm F

20 cm

cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh Channel NIE

 i. m<uq ;d;aúl m%;sìïnh ,efnkqfha bámkaou l=uk msysgqfuys ;enQ úg o@ (01)
ii. my; ,laIK iys; m%;sìïn ,nd .ekSug yels jkafka bámkaou l=uk msysgqulska ;enQ úg
o@ ^05&
a. úYd,s;" hál=re m%;sìïnhla -
b. W!ks;" hál=re m%;sìïnhla -
c. úYd,;ajfhka jia;=jg iudk m%;sìïnhla -
d. w;d;aúl m%;sìïnhla -
e. Wvql=re m%;sìïnhla -
iii. bámkaou D msysgqfuys ;enQ úg § ,efnk m%;sìïnfha msysgqu yd úYd,;ajh ±lafjk lsrK
igyk w`Èkak' ^02&
iv. W;a;, ldp Ndú;lr ksmojd we;s WmlrK folla kï lrkak' ^02&

B. Ôùkaf.a Yajik M, y`ÿkd .ekSug ie,iqï l< l%shdldrlul § fhdod .;a wegjqula rEmfha
±lafõ'

jd;h

yqkq
KOH yqkq f.ïnd ùÿre ;yvqj
ødjKh
i. l%shdldrlfuys § my; oE ;yjqre lr .kq ,nkafka $isÿ jkafka" A, B yd C n`ÿkaj,ska
l=uk n`ÿfkys § oehs i`oyka lrkak'
^03&
a. f.ïndf.a Yajikfhka ldnka vfhdlaihsâ jdhqj msg jk nj -
b. f.ïnd fj; <`.djk jd;fha ldnka vfhdlaihsâ jdhqj fkdue;s nj -
c. wegjqug iemfhk jd;fhka ldnka vfhdlaihsâ jdhqj bj;a lsÍu' -
ii. wegjqu ;=<ska jd;h .uka lr úh hq;af;aa A isg C ÈYdjg o@ ke;fyd;a C isg A ÈYdjg o@
^01&
iii. ldnka vfhdlaihsâ jdhqj msg jkafka f.ï[Link] u nj ;yjqre lsÍug ilia lrk md,l
mÍlaIK wegjqfuys ;sìh hq;= fjkialu l=ula o@ ^01&
iv. f.ïndf.a jdhq yqjudrej isÿjk Yajik mDIaG$wjhj ;=kla i`oyka lrkak' ^03&
v. úoHd;aul kdulrKhg wkqj f.ïndf.a kduh ,shd ±laùfï § [Link] l< hq;= kS;s
folla i`oyka lrkak' ^02&
^,l=Kq 20&

cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh Channel NIE

09'
A. my; P yd Q m%ia;dßl ksrEmK [Link] ±lafjkafka ms<sfj<ska m<uqjk whkSlrK Yla;sh yd
úoHq;aRK;dj wdj¾;sl j úp,kh jk wdldrh hss'

P Q
i. m<uqjk whkSlrK Yla;sh yd úoHq;aRK;dj hk mo úia;r lrkak' ^02&
ii. m%ia;drj,g wkqj m<uq whkSlrK Yla;sh yd úoHq;a RK;djg wod< jQ fmdÿ wdj¾;sl rgdjkaa
folla i`oyka lrkak' ^02&
iii. tla rgdjl VIII ldKavfha uQ,øjH fkd±lafõ' Bg fya;=j l=ula úh yels o@ ^01&
iv. P m%ia;drfha Wmßu ia:dkhla ysñ lr .kakd uQ,øjHhla iu. wju ia:dkhla ysñ lr .kakd
uQ,øjHhlaa ixfhdackh ù idok [Link] ,laIK folla i`oyka lrkak' ^02&
v. Q m%ia;drfha Wmßu ia:dk ysñ lr .kakd uQ,øjH fmdÿfõ y`ÿkajk ku l=ula o@ ^01&
vi. Wmßu úoHq;aRK;dj iys; uQ,øjHh yd Wmßu m<uqjk whkSlrK Yla;sh iys; uQ,øjHh
ms<sfj<ska kï lrkak' ^02&

B. ^1& rEmfhka ±lafjkafka ir, f¾Çh ud¾.hl p,s;fha fhÿk jia;=jl úia:dmkh 12 s
ld,hla ;=< § fjkia jQ wdldrh hs' ^2& rEmfhka ±lafjkafka ir, f¾Çh ud¾.hl p,s;fha
fhÿka jia;=jl m%fõ.h 12 s l ld,hla ;=< § fjkia jQ wdldrhhs'

S /m V /m s1

20 20

0 4 10 12 t /s 0 4 10 12 t /s
^1& rEmh ^2& rEmh

cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh Channel NIE

i. S - t m%ia;drh weiqßka wid we;s m%Yakj,g ms<s;=re imhkak' ^05&
a. 12 s wjidkfha jia;=j isÿ lr we;s úia:dmkh fldmuK o@
b. bÈß ÈYdjg taldldr m%fõ.h fldmuK o@
c. p,s;fha § jia;=j taldldr m%fõ.fhka .uka lr we;s iïmQ¾K ld,h fldmuK o@
d. wjika ;;amr foflys § p,s;fha iajNdjh l=ula o@

ii. V - t m%ia;drh weiqßka wid we;s m%Yakj,g ms<s;=re imhkak' ^05&

a. 12 s wjidkfha § jia;=fõ úia:dmkh fldmuK o@
b. bÈß ÈYdjg taldldr m%fõ.fhys úYd,;ajh fldmuK o@
c. p,s;fha § jia;=j taldldr m%fõ.fhka .uka lr we;s ld,h fldmuK o@
d. wjika ;;amr foflys § p,s;fha iajNdjh olajkak'
^,l=Kq 20&

cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh Channel NIE

 w'fmd'i' idudkH fm<
úoHdj ¸
wOHhk fmdÿ iy;sl m;% idudkH fm< úNd.h i`oyd jQ fmryqre mÍlaIKh

úoHdj I ld,h( meh tlhs

Wmfoia(

 ish¨ u m%Yak j,g ms<s;=re imhkak'

 wxl 1 isg 40 f;la m%Yakj," ms<s;=re i`oyd ^1&" ^2&" ^3&" ^4& f,i jrK y;r [Link] § we;' tla
tla m%Yakh i`oyd ksjerÈ fyda jvd;a .e<fmk fyda ms<s;=r f;dard .kak'
 Tng iemfhk ms<s;=re m;%fha tla tla m%Yakh i`oyd Un f;dard .;a jrKfhys wxlhg ieifok
ljh ;=< ^X& ,l=K fhdokak'
 tu ms<s;=re m;%fha msgqmi § we;s wfkla Wmfoia o ie,ls,af,ka lshjd tajd o ms<smÈkak'

01& yDofha l=àr y;rla we;s" wp,;dmS" ia:k .%kaÓ iys; mDIaG jxYslfhl= jkafka"
1& f.ïnd h' 2& uqyqÿ wYajhd h' 3& ie<,sysKshd h' 4& n<,d h'

02& iÔù ffi,hl .aÆfldaia oykh lr Yla;sh ksmojkafka l=uk l%shdj,sh [Link] o@
1& Yajikh 2& m%Ndixiaf,aIKh 3& nysiai%djh 4& m%ckkh

03& oaú;=Kav lmdgh msysgd we;af;a"l=uk ia:dk fol w;r o@

1& jï l¾Ksldj yd jï fldaIsldj 2& ol=Kq fldaIsldj iy ol=Kq l¾Ksldj
3& jï fldaIsldj iy ixia:dksl uyd Ouksh 4& ol=Kq fldaIsldj iy mqmaMqiSh uyd Ouksh

04& uqL fldka jKùu isÿ jkafka l=uk úgñkfha W!k;dj ksid o@
1& úgñka A 2& úgñka B 3& úgñka C 4& úgñka D

05& Ydlhl fmfkar k< wh;a jk mglh l=ula o@

1& uDÿia:r 2& wmsp¾u 3& ffY,u 4& maf,dahu

06& 750 ml ùÿre fnda;,hla ñks;a;=jla muK ld,hla WKq c, n`ÿkl ;nd tys ;sìh § u Bg
neÆkhla iú lrkq ,efí' wk;=rej neÆkh iys; fnda;,h bka bj;g f.k" rEmfha wdldrhg
isis,a c,h iys; n`ÿkl nyd ñks;a;= lsysmhla ;enQ úg ,efnk ksÍlaIKh l=ula o@
1& neÆkh iaj,am jYfhka msïfí'
2& fnda;,h ;=<g neÆkh yels,S hhs'
3& fnda;,h mqmqrd hdu fyda neÆkh msmsÍu isÿ fõ'
4& neÆkfhys ksÍlaIKh l< yels fjkila isÿ fkdfõ'

cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh Channel NIE

07& ;dmdjfYdaIl m%;sl%shdjla iïnkaOfhka idjoH m%ldYh l=ula o@
1& m%;sl%shdj isÿ ùfï § ;dmh msgfõ'
2& m%;sl%shdj isÿ ùfï § ;dmh ,nd .kshs'
3& m%;sl%shdfõ § m%;sl%shl úfhdackh úh yels h'
4& le,aishï ldnfkaÜ r;a lsÍfï § isÿ jkafka ;dmdfYdaIl m%;sl%shdjls''

08& Ydlhl isÿ jk m%NdixYaf,aIKh yd Yajikh hk l%shdj,s iïnkaOfhka ksjerÈ m%ldYh l=ula o@
1& Yajikh rd;%s ld,hg isÿ jk w;r m%NdixYaf,aIKh oyj,a ld,fha muKla isÿ fõ'
2& Yajikh rd;%s ld,hg muKla isÿ jk w;r m%NdixYaf,aIKh ysre t<sh we;s úg isÿ fõ'
3& Yajikh Èjd iy rd;%s ld,fha isÿ jk w;r m%NdixYaf,aIKh ysre t<sh we;s úg muKla
isÿ fõ'
4& Yajikh Èjd iy rd;%s ld,fha isÿ jk w;r m%NdixYaf,aIKh wdf,dalh we;s úg isÿ fõ'

09& c, wKqjl wvx.= tlir ^nkaOkj,g iyNd.s fkdjQ& bf,lafg%dak hq., ixLHdj fldmuK o@
1& 1 2& 2 3& 4 4& 6

10& X kï uQ,øjHh *aÆfjdßka iu. idok [Link] iQ;%h X F3 kï" X uQ,øjHh CO32- LKavlh
iu. idok [Link] iQ;%h l=ula o@
1& XCO3 2& X(CO3)2 3& X2 (CO3)3 4& X2CO3

11& CO 2 jdhqfõ ujq,sl ialkaOh 44 g mol-1 ls' tu jdhq, 22 g l wvx.= CO 2 ujq, .Kk
fldmuK o@
( C = 12, O = 16 )
1& 0'5 2& 2 3& 12 4& 24

12& ;kql H2 SO4 wï,h iu. iafMdagkh fjñka m%;sl%shd lrk uQ,øjHh l=ula o@
1& Na 2& Mg 3& Fe 4& Cu

13& f,an,a fkd l< îlr ;=kl c,h" fidaähï yhsfv%dlaihsâ yd i,amshqßla wï,h fjk fjk u
wvx.= fõ' tajdhska fidaähï yhsfv%dlaihsâ ødjKh fjka lr y`ÿkd .ekSug Ndú; l< fkdyels
øjHh l=ulA o@
1& msfkd,ama;,ska 2& fmdgEishï f*Íihkhsâ 3& pH lvodis 4& r;= ,sÜuia lvodis

14& Zn / Cu ir, fldaIh ms<sn`oj ksjerÈ m%ldYh l=ula o@

1& Zn f,dayh TlaislrKh fõ'
2& Cu f,dayh l%ufhka laIh fõ'
3& Cu bf,lafg%davfha isg Zn bf,lafg%davh olajd bf,lafg%dak .,d hhs'
4& Zn bf,lafg%davfha isg Cu bf,lafg%davh olajd iïu; Odrdj .,d hhs'

15& ñksidf.a ialkaOh 60 kg kï" wdk; ;,h Èf.a ñksid X kue;s ia:dkhg .uka lsÍfï §
.=re;ajhg tfrysj Tyq úiska isÿ l< ld¾hh m%udKh fldmuK o@ ( g = 10 m s-2 )
X
1& 300 J
10 m
2& 600 J 5m
3& 3000 J
4& 6000 J

cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh Channel NIE

16& rEmfha ±lafjk ;=kal+re fmakqfjys A, B yd C [Link] ksrEmKh flfrk /yeka jkafka"
1& iÔù /yek" WodiSk /yek iy N+.; /yek hs' A
2& iÔù /yek" N+.; /yek iy WodiSk /yek hs' B
C
3& WodiSk /yek" N+.; /yek iy iÔù /yek hs'
4& N+.; /yek" iÔù /yek iy WodiSk /yek hs'

17& m%;Hdj¾;l Odrdjla ir, Odrdjla njg m;a lr iqugkh lr .ekSug fhdod .kakd Wmdx.
ms<sfj<ska"
1& vfhdavh yd Odß;%lh fõ' 2& Odß;%lh yd g%dkaisiagrh fõ'
3& g%dkaisiagrh yd m%;sfrdaOlh fõ' 4& m%;sfrdaOlh yd vfhdavh fõ'

18& LP jdhqfjys wka;¾.; jk m%Odk;u yhsfv%dldnk ixfhda. fol fudkjd o@

1& fuf;aka iy tf;aka
2& tf;aka iy fm%dfmaka
3& fm%dfmaka iy ìhqfÜka
4& ìhqfÜka iy fmkafÜka

19& Ôjfha meje;aug ys;lr mdßirsl ixisoaêh ñka l=ula o@

1& [Link],Sh WKqiqu by< hdu 2& yß;[Link] wdprKh
3& wï, jeis 4& iqfmdaIKh

20& c,fha wvq u ødjH;djla olajkafka my; i`oyka l=uk øjHh o@

1& fldm¾ i,afmaÜ 2& whãka 3& .aÆfldaia 4& t;fkda,a

21& le,aishï ldnfkaÜ len,sj,g ;kql yhsfv%dlaf,daÍla wï,h ±uQ úg ksmojk jdhqj l=ula o@
1& ldnka vfhdlaihsâ 2) yhsv%cka 3& laf,daÍka 4) ldnka fudfkdlaihsâ

22& fidaähï laf,darhsâ ixfhda.h iïnkaOfhka YsIHfhl= úiska m%ldY l< woyia lSmhla my;
±lafõ'
A. iaMál rEmS >k øjHhls
B. ;%sudk ±,sil wdldrhg whk ilia ù we;'
C. iyixhqc nkaOk iys; h'
fïjdhska ksjerÈ jkafka
1& A yd B muKs’' 2) A yd C muKs’' 3) B yd C muKs’' 4) A, B, C ish,a,u h'

23) ldur WIaK;ajfha § f,day iïnkaOfhka my; m%ldY i,ld n,kak'

A. ish¨u f,day >k wjia:dfõ mj;S'
B. øj wjia:dfõ mj;sk f,day ;sfí'
C. ikakdhl f,i f,day fhdod .kshs'
tajdhska i;H m%ldY jkafka
1) A yd B h' 2) A yd C h' 3) B yd C h' 4) A, B, C ish,a,u h'

24& äïn fldaIhlska äïnhla ksl=;aùfuka miq tu äïn fldaIfhka u h<s;a äïnhla ksl=;a jkafka
Èk lShlg miqj o@
1& 14 2& 28 3& 56 4& 280

cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh Channel NIE

25& rEmfha wdldrhg oKav iu;=,s;;dfõ mj;S kï Fys w.h fldmuK o@
1& 5 N
0.25 m
2& 10 N 0.50 m
3& 25 N
4& 125 N
F 5N

26& uyd m%dÖrfha fmaYs yd wka;¾ m¾Y=l fmaYs ixfldapkh jk úg fmkye,s ;=<g jd;h .uka lrhs'
túg fmyye,s ;=<"
1& mßudj jeä jk w;r mSvkh wvqfõ' 2& mßudj jeä jk w;r mSvkh ksh;j mj;S'
3& mSvkh jeä jk w;r mßudj jeäfõ' 4& mßudj wvq jk w;r mSvkh ksh;j mj;S'

27& m%d:ñl o`.rfha fmdg .Kk 500 la jk wjlr mßKdulhlg 240 V fjd,aàh;djla iemhQ úg
12 V fjda,aàh;djla fm%arKh úh' oaú;shsl o`.rfha fmdg .Kk fldmuK o@
1& 2880 2) 1000 3) 600 4) 25

28& ñßosh c,dYhl 2 m .eUqrska jQ ,laIHhl § c,h [Link] we;s flfrk mSvkh fldmuK o@
^c,fha >k;ajh = 1000 kg m-3 , g = 10 m s-2 )
1& 2 000 Pa 2& 5 000 Pa 3& 10 000 Pa 4& 20 000 Pa

29& whsia lene,a,la w;ska we,aÆ úg w;g YS;,la ±fkhs' Bg fya;=j l=ula o@
1& whsiaj, WIaK;ajh wvq ùu
2& whsiaj, ;dmh w;g .uka lsÍu
3& wf;ys ;dmh whsiaj,g .uka lsÍu
4& whsiaj, isis,i w;g meñKsu

30& wdf,dal ;[Link] f,i ye`Èkafjkafka"

1& ;S¾hla hdka;%sl ;[Link]'
2& ;S¾hla úoHq;a pqïNl ;[Link]'
3& wkajdhdu hdka;%sl ;[Link]'
4& wkajdhdu úoHq;a pqïnl ;[Link]'

31& zzyn,lska Trejla me§uZZ ksõgkaf.a ;=kajk kshuh weiqßka ksjerÈ j meyeÈ,s flfrkqfha
my; l=uk m%ldYfhka o@
1& ynf,ka c,hg n,hla fhfok úg c,fhka Trejg n,hla fhfohs'
2& c,fhka Trejg n,hla fhfok úg ynf,ka c,hg n,hla fhfohs'
3& ynf,ka c,hg n,hla fhfok úg c,fhka yn,g n,hla fhfohs'
4& c,fhka yn,g n,hla fhfok úg ynf,ka c,hg n,hla fhfohs'

32& 1500 Ω m%;sfrdaOhla ,nd .ekSug wju jYfhka iïnkaO l< hq;= 1000 Ω m%;sfrdaOl ixLHdj
fldmuK o@
1& 2 2& 3 3& 6 4& 10

33& WKq j;=r fnda;,h ms<sn`oj isiqka úiska bÈßm;a l< f;dr;=re lSmhla fufiah'
A. ma,diaála uQäh ixjykh wju lsÍug Ndú; lrhs'
B. riÈh wdf,ams; ùÿre mDIaG [Link] úlsrKfhka isÿjk ;dm ydksh wju lrhs'
C. ßla;hla ;sîu [Link] ikakhkh iy ixjykh [Link] isÿjk ;dm ydksh wju lrhs'
by; m%ldY w;ßkaa i;H jkqfha"
1& A yd B muKs' 2& B yd C muKs' 3& A yd C muKs' 4& A, B yd C ish,a,u h'

cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh Channel NIE

34& nysiai%djh iïnkaOfhka m%ldY lsysmhla my; ±lafõ'
A. mßjD;a;Sh l%shdj,ska ksmofjk ksIam%fhdack øjH isrefrka neyer lsÍu nysiai%djhhs'
B. oyÈh yd uQ;% nysiai%dùh øjHj,g ksoiqka fõ'
C. u, øjH nysiai%dùh øjH fkdfõ'
tajdhska ksjerÈ m%ldY jkafka"
1& A yd B muKs' 2& A yd C muKs' 3& B yd C muKs' 4& A, B yd C ish,a,u'

35& rEmfha ±lafjkafka ksõgka ÿkq ;rdÈhlska t,a,d we;s jia;=jla hqf¾ld n`ÿkl we;s c,fha w¾O
jYfhka .s,aS mj;sk wjia:djls' ta iïnkaO my; m%ldY i,lkak'
A. úia:dms; c, mßudj jia;=fõ mßudjg iudk fõ'
B. jia;=fõ c,fhys .s¨K fldgfiys mßudj yd úia:dms; c, mßudj iudk fõ'
C. ksõgka ÿkq ;rdÈfhka ±lafjk mdGdxlh jia;=fõ nrg jvd wvq h'
D. úia:dms; c,fha nr jia;=fõ nrg iudk fõ'
tajdhska ksjerÈ jkafka"
1& A yd B muKs' 2& C yd D muKs'
3& B yd C muKs' 4& A yd D muKs'

36& 40 m s-1 l wdrïNl m%fõ.fhka isria j by<g úis l< fnda,hla <`.d jk Wmßu Wi
fldmuK o@ ^g = 10 m s-2 )
1& 10 m 2& 20 m 3 & 40 m 4& 80 m

37& kdNsh ÿr 20 cm jk wj;, o¾mKhl isg 40 cm ÿßka m%Odk wlaIh u; l=vd jia;=jla ;nd
we;' tys m%;sìïnh"
1& ;d;aúl yd hál=re jk w;r jia;=jg jvd úYd, h'
2& ;d;aúl yd hál=re jk w;r jia;=jg jvd l+vd h'
3& w;d;aúl yd hál=re jk w;r jia;=jg jvd úYd, h'
4& ;d;aúl yd hál=re jk w;r jia;=fjys m%udKhg iudk h'

38& c,h r;a lsÍug .s,ajqï ;dmlhla ksjerÈ Ndú; l< hq;= wdldrh ±lafjk rEmh l=ula o@

1& 2& 3& 4&

39& ì;a;sfha wdf,ams; j¾Kh yd wfkl=;a ;;a;aj iudk A yd B kï ldur folla we;' A ldurfha
40 W iQ;%sld mykla o B ldurfha 40 W LED mykla o ±,afõ' A ldurhg jvd B ldurhg
,efnk wdf,dal m%udKh
1& jeä w;r jeh jk úÿ,s m%udKh o jeä h'
2& wvq w;r jeh jk úÿ,s m%udKh o jeä h'
3& jeä w;r jeh jk úÿ,s m%udKh o wvq h'
4& jeä w;r jeh jk úÿ,s m%udK iudk h'

cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh Channel NIE

40& mßir ydkshla fkdù uÿrejka u¾Okh lsÍu ioyd jvd;a u WÑ; l%uh jkafka"
1& uÿre ±,a Ndú;h hs
2& uÿre oÕr Ndú;h hs'
3& uÿre kdYl ÿu Ndú;h hs'
4& uÿre lSghka wdydrhg .kakd uiqka we;s lsÍu hs'

cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh Channel NIE

 w'fmd'i' idudkH fm<
úoHdj ¸¸
wOHhk fmdÿ iy;sl m;% idudkH fm< úNd.h i`oyd jQ fmryqre mÍlaIKh

wu;r lshùï ld,h m%Yak m;%h lshjd m%Yak f;dard .ekSug;a ms<s;=re ,sùfï § m%uqL;ajh fok m%Yak
ixúOdkh lr .ekSug;a fhdod .kak'

úNd. wxlh( .........................................

Wmfoia(

 meyeÈ,s w;a wl=ßka ms<s;=re ,shkak'

 A fldgfia m%Yak y;rg § we;s bv m%udKh ;=< ms<s;=re imhkak'
 B fldgfia m%Yak mfyka m%Yak ;=klg muKla ms<s;=re imhkak'
 ms<s;=re imhd wjidkfha A fldgi yd B fldgfia ms<;
s =re m;%h tlg wuqKd ndr fokak'

A fldgi
01' my; ±lafjkafka .,a w`.=re Ndú;fhka úÿ,sh ckkh lsÍfï l%ufõoh ±lafjk igykls'

oykfhka msgjk jdhq bj;a ùu

;,nukh úoHq;a
cklh
yqud,h

.,a w`.=re c,h

jd;h

i. .,a w`.=rej, Yla;sh .nvd ù we;af;a l=uk Yla;s m%fNaohla f,ig o@ ^01&
ridhksl Yla;sh
................................................................................................................................................
ii. .,a w`.=rej, .nvd ù we;s Yla;sfha uQ,sl m%Njh l=ula o@ ^01&
iQ¾hhd
...............................................................................................................................................
iii. .,a w`.=re oykfhka msg jk m%Odk;u jdhqj l=ula o@ ^01&
ldnka vfhdlaihsâ
..............................................................................................................................................
iv. [Link],Sh CO2 m%udKh by< hdu ksid u;= ù we;s mdßißl w¾nqoh l=ula o@ ^01&
[Link],Sh WKqiqu by< hdu ^ yß;[Link] wdprKhg ,l=Kq ke;'&
..............................................................................................................................................

cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh Channel NIE

v. wl%uj;a f,i .,a w`.=re oykh wï, jeis we;s ùug fya;=fõ'
a. wï, jeis we;s lsÍug odhl jk ix>glh ksmojk .,a w`.=rej, ;sìh yels uQ,øjHh
l=ula o@ ^01&
i,a*¾ $ S
.............................................................................................................................................
b. tu uQ,øjHh oykfhka msg jk wys;lr jdhqj l==ula o@ ^01&
i,a*¾ vfhdlaihsâ (SO2)$i,a*¾ g%fhdlaihsâ (SO3)
.............................................................................................................................................
c. wï, jeis ksid we;s úh yels wys;lr m%;sM, folla ,shkak' ^02&
jkdka;r yd fnda. j.d úkdY ùu'$ c,dYj, c,fha wdï,sl;dj by< hdu ksid c,c Ôùka úkdY
.............................................................................................................................................
ùu'$ wdï,sl iajNdjh by< hEfuka Ydlj, Lksc wjfYdaIKhg n,mEï we;s lsÍu'$ yqkq.,a jeks
.............................................................................................................................................
mdIdK Èh ùu' f,dayuh bÈlsÍï" [Link].s,s" m%;sud" kgUqka jeks foa úkdY ùu'$ iuyr úI iys; ner
.............................................................................................................................................
f,day Èh ùu ksid c,dYj, tu f,day whk idkaøK wys;lr uÜgñka by< hdu' jeks lreKq folla
.............................................................................................................................................
vi. fmfg%da,shï bkaOk yd .,a w`.=re w;ßka úÿ,sh ksmoùug jvd iqÿiq jkafka .,a w``.=re
nj isiqfjla mjihs' Bg fya;=jla olajkak' ^01&
fmfg%d,sahï bkaOkj,g jvd jeä ld,hla Ndú;h i`oyd .,a w.=re ixÑ; b;sßj ;sîu'
...................................................................................................................................................
vii. iq<x n,fhka úÿ,sh ksmoùu jvd;a m%p,s; fkdùug fya;=jla i`oyka lrkak' ^01&
oji mqrd iq<. taldldrj fkdmej;Su' jeks lreKla
...................................................................................................................................................
viii. wkd.;fha § mqk¾ckkSh fkdjk Yla;s m%Nj fjkqjg úl,am Yla;s m%Nj flfrys
wjOdkh fhduq l< hq;= j we;'
a. tjeks úl,am Yla;s m%Njj, ;sìh hq;= jeo.;a .=Kdx. folla i`oyka lrkak'
• mqk¾ckkSh ùu ^01&
^02&
• È.= ld,hla Ndú;h i`oyd m%udKj;a ùu' ^01& $ mrsir ¥IKh wju ùu' ^01&
...........................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................
b. Y%S ,xldfõ Yla;s w¾nqohg úi`ÿula f,i fhdod .; yels úl,am Yla;s m%Nj folla
kï lrkak' ^02&
iQ¾hhd ^iQ¾h Yla;shg ,l=Kq ke;& ^01& iq<`. ^01& Woï r< ^01&
...........................................................................................................................................
c. j;auka Yla;s w¾nqohg ms<shula f,i u.S m%jdykh iïnkaOfhka fmdÿ uyck;djg
[Link] l< yels l%shd ud¾.hla i`oyka lrkak' ^01&
fmdÿq m%jdyk fiajd Ndú;hg fhduq ùu$ md meosh Ndú;h$ fouqyqï jdyk fyda úÿ,sfhka
..........................................................................................................................................
l%shdldrk jdyk Ndú;h $flá ÿr mhska hdu jeks lreKla

cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh Channel NIE

02'
A. ñksia isref¾ nysiai%dù moaO;sfha rEmigykla yd jDlaldKqjl jHqyh ±lafjk rEm igykla
ms<sfj<sska my; ±lafõ'

A D
E

F
B H

C
G

i. jDlaldKqj msysgd we;af;a nysiai%dù moaO;sfha l=uk wlaIrfhka olajd we;s fldgi ;=< o@ ^01&
A
.........................................................................................................................................................
ii. nysiai%dù moaO;sfha B yd C wlaIr [Link] olajd we;s jHqyj, ld¾hh tl [Link] ,shkak' ^02&
B – jDlal ;=< ksmofjk uQ;% uQ;%dYh olajd /f.k hdu ^01&
.........................................................................................................................................................
C– neyer lrk ;=re uQ;% ;djld,slj .nvd lr ;nd .ekSu' ^01&
.........................................................................................................................................................
iii. E yd F reêr kd< y`ÿkd f.k kï lrkak' ^02&
E – jDlalSh Ouksh ^01& F - jDlalSh Ysrdj ^01&
.........................................................................................................................................................
iv. reêrh fmÍu isÿ jkafka D f,i olajd we;s jHqyh ;=< § h' tys we;s reêr flaYkd,sld
[Link] l=uk kulska y`ÿkajkq ,nhs o@ ^01&
.=Éýldj
.........................................................................................................................................................
v. reêrfhka D ;=<g fmÍ hk nysiai%dùh [Link] yd nysiai%dùh fkdjk [Link] [Link]
ms<sfj<ska ,shkak' ^02&
hQßhd$hQßla wï,h ^01& yd wuhsfkda wï,$.aÆfldaia$ c,h$ ^01&
.........................................................................................................................................................
vi. fndauka m%djrfha § reêrfhka fmÍhk øjHj,ska wjYH oE m%;sfYdaIKh lr .; hqq;= j we;'
a. m%;sfYdaIKh isÿ jk m%foaYh kï lr we;s wlaIrh l=ula o@ ^01&
G
...................................................................................................................................................
b. ksfrda.S mqoa.,fhl=f.a nysiai%dù moaO;sh ;=< § iïmQ¾Kfhka u m%;sfYdaIKh úh hq;=
.aÆfldaia $weuhsfkda wï,
øjHhla kï lrkak'......................................................................................................... ^01&
c. m%;sfYdaIKh fkdúh hq;= fyda wju úh hq;= øjHh l=ula o@ ^01&
hQßhd$hQßla wï,h
...................................................................................................................................................
vii. hQßhd idkaøKh idfmalaI j jeä jDlalSh Ouksh ;=< o ke;fyd;a jDlalSh Ysrdj ;=< o@ ^01&
jDlalSh Ouksh ;=<
........................................................................................................................................................

cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh Channel NIE

 viii. jDlaldKqj [Link] ld¾hlaIu fmÍula isÿlsÍug tys we;s wkqj¾;khla i`oyka lrkak' ^01&
wNsjdyS Ouksldj úIalïNfhka jeä ùu yd wmjdyS kd<sldj úIalïNfhka wvq ùu' $fykaf,a mqvqj
......................................................................................................................................................
wdY%s;j reêr flaYkd<sld cd,hla msysàu'
......................................................................................................................................................
ix. a. uQ;% moaO;sh wdY%s; j je<`Èh yels [Link] i`oyka lrkak' ^01&
uQ;%dYfha fyda jl=.vqfõ .,a $ jDlal wl¾ukH ùu
......................................................................................................................................................
b. tu frda.h we;s ùu j<lajd .ekSug [Link] l< yels hym;a fi!LH mqreoaola ,shkak'^01&
uQ;%dYfha fyda jl=.vqfõ .,a - Èkm;d m%udKj;a mßÈ c,h mdkh lsÍu'
.......................................................................................................................................................
jDlal wl¾ukH ùu - laIqø Ôù wdidok j<lajd .ekSug m%ckl wjhj wdY%s; j msßisÿ nj mj;ajd .ekSu
.......................................................................................................................................................

03' wdiQ; c,h úoHq;a úÉfþokh i`oyd isiq lKavdhula úiska P wegjqu ilia lrk ,§' wdiQ; c,hg
;kql i,a*shqrsla wï,h iaj,amhla tl;= lrñka ilid .;a w,amdï,s; c,h úoHq;a úÉfPaokfha §
ksmofjk jdhq m%udK uekSug Tjqka úiska Q wegjqu ilia lrk ,§' úoHq;a úÉfþokfha §
ksmojqkq X iy Y jdhq mßud rEmfha olajd we;'

X Y

w,amdï,s; c,h
A B
C D

wdiQ; c,h

P wegjqu Q wegjqu

i. w,amdï,s; c,fhys wvx.= jk whk j¾. fudkjd o@ ^02&

i,a * s h q ß la wï,fhka - H +
yd SO 4
2-
^01&
............................................................................................................................................................
c,fhka - H yd OH ^01&
+ -
............................................................................................................................................................
ii. úÿ,sh imhk úg A, B, C yd D bf,lafg%dav wi, § ,efnk ksÍlaIK fjk fjk u i`oyka
lrkak' ^04&
A. úm¾hdihla ke; ^01&
..................................................................................................................................................
B. úm¾hdihla ke; ^01&
..................................................................................................................................................
C. jdhq nqnq¨ msgfõ ^01&
..................................................................................................................................................
D. jdhq nqnq¨ msgfõ ^01&
..................................................................................................................................................

cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh Channel NIE

 iii. Q wegjqfuys wefkdavh yd lef;davh f,i l%shd lrk bf,lafg%dav kï lr we;s wlaIr
fudkjd o@ ^02&
C ^01&
wefkdavh (.....................................................................................................................................
D ^01&
lef;davh (.....................................................................................................................................
iv. Q wegjqfuys tl;= ù we;s X yd Y jdhq fol ms<sfj<ska i`oyka lrkak' ^02&
Tlaiscka ^01& yd yhsârcka ^01&
.........................................................................................................................................................
v. by; wegjqïj, fhdod .efkk bf,lafg%dav ;ekSug Ndú; lr we;s uQ,øjHh l=ula o@ ^01&
C / ldnka
.........................................................................................................................................................
vi. P wegjqfuys we;s wdiQ; c,h fjkqjg c,Sh fidaähï laf,darhsâ ødjKhla fhdod .;af;a kï
ta iïnkaOj my; f;dr;=re imhkak' ^04&
a. bf,lafg%dav wi, § ,efnk ksÍlaIK (
A- jdhq nqnq¨ msgfõ yd B - jdhq nqnq¨ msgfõ $ A yd B wi, - jdhq nqnq¨ msgfõ
...................................................................................................................................................
+
2 H (aq) + 2e H2 (g)
b. lef;davfha isÿ jk w¾O m%;sl%shdj ( .......................................................................................
-
2 Cl (aq) Cl2 (g) + 2e
c. wefkdavfha isÿ jk w¾O m%;sl%shdj (........................................................................................
H
+ -
d. iuia; úoHq;a úÉfþok m%;l 2 H (aq) + 2Cl (aq) H2 (g) + Cl2 (g)
s %shdj ( ........................................................................................
H
2 (g)
04' A.
(g)
2 (g)
i. mdi,a ú[Link] we;s vhskfuda wdo¾Yk folla rEmfha ±lafõ' vhskfudajlska m%;Hdj¾;l
H
Odrd ksmo jqjo Wml%u Ndú;fhka ir, Odrdjla njg m;a l< yelsh'

2 (g)

P wegjqu Q wegjqu

a. vhskfudajl wka;¾.; jk úÿ,sh ckkh lsÍug odhl jk Wmdx. fol kï lrkak' ^02&
iaÓr fyda úoHq;a pqïnl ^01& mßjD; ;T lïì o`.rh ^01&
...................................................................................................................................................
b. P wegjqfuys vhskfudaj [Link] ksmofjk m%;Hdj¾;l Odrdj ir, Odrdjla njg mßj¾;kh
lsÍug Ndú; l< yels [Link] ixfla;h we`o olajkak' ^01&

c. Q wegjqfuys vhskfudaj [Link] ksmofjk m%;Hdj¾;l Odrdj ir, Odrdjla njg m;a lr .ekSug
vhskfudafõ l=uk Wmdx.j, fjkialï isÿ l< hq;= o@ ^02&
we;s,s ^01& iy ú,s ^01&
.................................................................................................................................................

cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh Channel NIE

iv. Q wegjqfuys vhskfudaj [Link] ksmofjk Odrdj ir, Odrdjla o ke;fyd;a m%;Hdj¾;l
Odrdjla o hk nj y`ÿkd .ekSug my; rEmfha mßÈ LED iys; mßm:hlg iïnkaO flßKs'
my; i`oyka wjia:d hgf;a A yd B LED ±,aùu ms<sn`o ksÍlaIK i`oyka lrkak'
a. vhskfudafjka mßm:hg ir, Odrdjla iemhSu ^02& A
A yd B, LED foflka tla LED la muKla ±,afõ'
............................................................................................
............................................................................................
B
b. vhskfudafjka mßm:hg m%;Hdj¾;l Odrdjla iemhSu ^02&
A yd B, LED folu ±,afõ'$ A yd B, LED fol ksú ksù ±,afõ'$ A yd B, LED fol
...................................................................................................................................................
udrefjka udrejg ±,afõ'
...................................................................................................................................................
v. vhskfudajl ksmofjk úÿ,s Odrdfõ ÈYdj ;SrKh lsÍug maf,ñkaf.a iqr;a kshuh Ndú; l<
yelshs' tys §" uymg`.s,a," ueo`.s,a, iy on/`.s,a, [Link] ksrEmKh flfrk rdYs fjk fjku
i`oyka lrkak' ^03&
n,h
 uymg`.s,a, (...............................................................................................................................
úoHq;a Odrdj
 ueo`.s,a, ( ..................................................................................................................................
pqïnl lafIa;%h
 on/`.s,a, ( .................................................................................................................................

B. ;dmh imhk úg >k øjHj, isÿjk m%idrKh ksÍlaIKhg YsIHfhl= úiska ilia l<
wegjqula rEmfha ±lafõ'
ms;a;, l+r mßudKh
i. ms;a;, l+r r;a lsÍfï § ksÍlaIKh l< yels jkafka o¾Ylh
tys È. jeä ùula o@ j¾.M,h jeä ùula o@ tfia;a
P
ke;s kï mßudfõ jeä ùula o@ ^01&
È. jeäùula
..............................................................................................
ii. ms;a;, l+r r;a lrk úg o¾Ylh N%uKh jkafka Ndrh
jdudj¾;j o@ ke;fyd;a olaIsKdj¾;j o@ ^01&
olaIsKdj¾;j
..............................................................................................
iii. ms;a;, l+r u; Ndrhla t,a,Su isÿ lrkafka wehs@ ^01&
ms;a;, l+r o¾Ylh iïnkaO lr we;s fldgi u; fyd`oska iam¾Y ù o¾Ylh ksis f,i lrleùug
....................................................................................................................................................
....................................................................................................................................................

cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh Channel NIE

 B fldgi
05'
A. iÔj mod¾:fha ffcj wKq iE§ we;s uQ,øjH y`ÿkd .ekSug isiq lKavdhula úiska isÿ l<
l%shdldrlul mshjr lsym s hla my; ±lafõ'
a. úh<s ;;a;ajfha mj;sk uqx îc lsysmhla lelEreï k<hl oud r;a lsÍu'
b. lelEreï k<fha by< fl<jr tl;= jQ øj ìxÿ ks¾c,Sh fldm¾ i,af*aÜ u;g ±óu'
c. b;sß jQ uqx îc ;j ÿrg;a ;Èka r;a lsÍu'
d. l`M meye jQ uqx îchla f.k iqÿ lvodishla u; bß we`o ne,Su'
i. lelEreï k<fha by< fl<jr tl;= jQ øj ìxÿ ks¾c,Sh fldm¾ i,af*aÜ u;g ±uQ úg
,efnk ksÍlaIK i`oyka lrkak' ^01&
iqÿ mdg ks¾c,Sh fldm¾ i,af*aÜ ks,a mdg fõ’.
ii. by; (i) ys Tn i`oyka l< ksÍAlaIK [Link] ;yjqre l< yelafla lelEreï k<fha by<
fl<jf¾ tl;= jQ øjHh l=ula nj o@ ^01&
c,h / H2O nj
iii. l`M meye jQ uqx îchla f.k iqÿ lvodishla u; bß we`o neÆ úg ,efnk ksÍlaIKh [Link]
y`ÿkd .kq ,nk uQ,øjHh l=ula o@ ^01&
ldnka
iv. l%shdlrlug fhdod .;a uqx îc úh<s ;;a;ajfha mej;sh hq;af;a wehs@ ^01&
mÍlaIKfha § isÿ lrkq ,nkafka uqx îcfhys ix>glhla f,i c,h ;sfí o hk njhs’ '
v. l%shdldrlfuka y`ÿkd.;a uQ,øjH yer iÔj mod¾:fha nyq, j wvx.= wfkla uQ,øjHh l=ula
o@ ^01&
Tlaiscka.
B. mdka msá c,fha Èhlr idod .;a ñY%Khlg uqx îc j,ska ilid .;a weuhsf,aia ksiaidrlhlska
iu mßud tl;= lr ñY% lrk ,§' tu ñY%Kfhka ìxÿjla iqÿ ms`.ka .fvd,la u; ;nd x kï
ødjKfhka ìxÿjla oud j¾K úm¾hdih ksÍlaIKh lrk ,§' fï wdldrhg ñks;a;= foflka
folg muK tu ñY%Kfhka ìxÿjla [Link] iqÿ ms`.ka .fvd,la u; ;nd x kï ødjKfhka
ìxÿjla oud j¾K úm¾hdi ksÍlaIKh lrk ,§' tl u ksrSlaIKh fojrla ,enqK miq
l%shdldrlu kj;kq ,eîh'
i. l%shdldrlug fhdod .;a x ødjKh l=ula o@ ^01&
whäka ødjKh
ii. l%shdldrlfï wjika wÈhf¾ § ksÍlaIKh f,i ,enqKq j¾Kh l=ula o@ ^01&
ly meyehg yqre ÿTere mdg
iii. x kï ødjKfhka ìxÿjla ±óu i`oyd c,Sh msIag ñY%Kh ìxÿjla iqÿ ms`.ka .fvd, u;
;eîfuka ,efnk jdish l=ula o@ ^01&
j¾K úm¾hdih meyeÈ,sj ksÍlaIKh lsÍug yels ùu
iv. uqx îc [Link] weuhsf,aia ksiaidrlhla ms<sfh, lr .kakd wdldrh ir, j úia;r lrkak'
^02&
uqx îSc lsysmhla Èkla muK c,fha fmf`.kakg ;nd m%frdayKh jkakg ;nkq ,efí' m%frdayKh wdrïN jk úg uqx îc c,h
iaj,amhla oud m%fõYfuka wUrd c,Sh ñY%Kh fmrd .ekSu'

cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh Channel NIE

C. Ôùkaf.a ffi, úNdckh W!kk yd wkQkk f,i fowdldrhg isÿ fõ' ffi, úNdckh
iïnkaOfhka my; j.=j iïmQ¾K lsÍug a, b, c, d iy e fldgqj,g we;=,;a úh hq;=
ixLHd$[Link] ms<sfj<ska i`oyka lrkak'
f;dr;=r W!kk úNdckh wkQkk úNdckh

a. ud;D ffi,hla úNdckfhka iEfok ÿys;D ffi, y;rhs a. folhs ^01&

ixLHdj
b. ud;D ffi,fha j¾Kfoay ixLHdj 46 kï ÿys;D ^01&
ffi,hl j¾Kfoay ixLHdj 23 46
b. c.

c. ÿys;D ffi, kej; úNdckhg ,la jk $fkdjk ^01&

nj ,la fkdfõ ,la fõ
d. e

D. i;a;aj foayhg wh;a o¾YSh ffi,hla my; rEmfhaa ±lafõ'

i. B, E yd G bkaøshsld y`ÿkd f.k kï lrkak' ^01&
B – uhsfgdfldkaä%hu
E - kHIaáh
G – f.d,a.s ixlS¾Kh

ii. my; tla tla ld¾hh bgq flfrk bkaøshsldj $jHqyh kï lr we;s wlaIrh ,shkak'
^04&
a. Yla;sh ksmoùu - B
b. ffi, bkaøshsld ±Íu yd úúO mßjD;a;Sh l%shd isÿ lsÍu -D
c. fm%daàka mßjykh lsÍu - A
d. i%dùh øjH ksmoùu -G
iii. i;a;aj ffi,j, ±lsh fkdyels ish¨ u Ydl ffi,j, ±lsh yelss jHqyh l=ula o@ ^01&
ffi, ì;a;sh
iv. .il ;sfnk Ydl m;%hl ffi, ;=< yß;,j we;s nj;a" m;%h .fika b§ jegqK Ydl
m;%hl yß;,j ke;s nj;a isiqfjla mjihs' isiqjd fuu m%ldYh lsÍug mokï lr.;a
ksÍlaIKhla ,shkak' ^01&
.fiys jQ Ydl m;%h fld< mdg ùu yd .fika jegqk Ydl m;%h ly mdg ùu'
^,l=Kq 20&

cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh Channel NIE

06' mdi,a ú[Link] yhsârcka jdhqj ksmoùu i`oyd ilia l< wegjqula rEmfha ±lafõ'

0.1 mol dm-3 HCl

Zn len,s

i. by; wegjqfuys yhsârcka jdhqj ksmojk m%;sl%shdfõ m%;sl%shl yd wfkl=;a M, i`oyka

lrkak' ^02&
m%;sl%shl - Zn yd HCl ^01& M, - ZnCl2 yd H 2 ^01&
ii. jdhq irdfõ tl;= jk jdhqj yhsârcka nj ;yjqre lr .ekSug isÿ l< yels ir,
mÍlaIdjla ,shkak' ^02&
jdhq idïm,hg .sks ±,a,la $±,afjk mq<s`.= lSrla we;=`M l< úg ^01& fmdma yv k`.ñka ±fõ ^01& ksfõ hkakg ,l=Kq ke;'
iii. yhsârcka jdhqj i;= fN!;sl .=K folla ,shkak' ^02&
wj¾Khs$ .kaOhla ke;$ jd;hg jvd >k;ajh wvqhs$ c,fha b;d iq¨ jYfhka Èhfõ' ^01&
iv. yhsârcka jdhqfjka ,nd .; yels m%fhdack folla ,shkak' ^02&
frdlÜ bkaOkhla f,i$Ydl f;,aj,ska ud.ßka ksmoùug$ wefudakshd ksIamdokhg$ldnksl ixfhda. TlaisyrKh lsÍug$
jdyk bkaOkhla f,i
v. m%;sl%shdfõ § M, ksmofjk wdldrh wkqj yhsârcka jdhqj ksmo ùug fhdod .;a by;
m%;sl%shdj l=uk m%;sl%shd j¾.hg wh;a fõ o@ ^01&
tal úia:dmk
vi. by; m%;sl%shdj i`oyd iskala len,s fjkqjg iskala l=vq fhdod .kakd ,§'
a. yhsârcka ksmofjk YS>%;dj wvqfõ o@ ke;fyd;a jeäfõ o@ ^01&
jeäfõ
b. by; wjia:dfõ § fjkia lr we;af;a m%;sl%shd YS>%;dj fjkia ùu flfrys n,mdkq
,nk l=uk idOlh o@ ^01&
mDIaG j¾.M,h
c. by; (b) ys i`oyka l< idOlh yer m%;sl%shd YS>%;dj flfrys n,mdk wfkla idOl
;=k i`oyka lrkak' ^03&
m%;sl%shdj isÿjk WIaK;ajh
m%;sl%shlj, idkaøKh ^jdhquh m%;sl%shl i|yd kï mSvkh&
W;afm%arl mej;Su
vii. ksmofjk yhsârcka iajdNdúl j oaú mrudKql wKq f,i mj;S'
a. yhsârcka wKq iE§fï § we;s lr .kakd nkaOk j¾.h l=ula o@ ^01&
iyixhqc nkaOk
b. yhsârcka wKqfjys ¨úia ;s;a jHqyh yd ¨úia jHqyh we`o olajkak' ^02&
H H H H
viii. yhsârckaj, tla iuia:dkslhla i;=j kshqfg%dak fkdmj;S' tu iuia:dkslfhys iïu;
ksrEmKh ixfla; Ndú;fhka ,shd olajkak' ^01&
1
1H

ix. PO3-4 LKavlh iu. yhsârcka iïnkaO ù mj;sk fmdiamßla wï,fha iQ;%h ,shkak' ^02&
H3PO4
^,l=Kq 20&

cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh Channel NIE

07' ia,sxlshla Ndú;fhka hdka;%sl ;rx. wdo¾Ykh l< yels wdldr folla A yd B rEm [Link]
±lafõ'

A B
i. A yd B rEmj,ska ±lafjk wdo¾Yk [Link] ksrEmkh flfrk ;rx. wdldr fol kï
lrkak'^02&
ii. by; ^i) ys i`oyka l< tla tla ;rx. wdldrfha § udOHfha wxY+ yeisfrkafka flfia ±hs
ir, j úia;r lrkak' ^02&
A- wkajdhdu ;rx. ^01& - ;rx.h m%pdrKh jk osYdjg iudka;r j udOH wxY= p,kh ùu [Link] Yla;sh iïfm%aIKh ùu'^01&
B- ;S¾hla ;rx. ^01& - ;rx.h m%pdrKh jk osYdjg ,ïnl j udOH wxY= p,kh ùu [Link] Yla;sh iïfm%aIKh ùu'^01&
iii. èjks ;rx. wh;a jkafka by; wdo¾Ykh flfrk l=uk ;rx. wdldrhg o@ ^01&
A wdldrhg$ wkajdhdu ;rx. wdldrhg
iv. ;[Link] yd iïnkaO fN!;sl rdYs ;=kl w¾: ±laùï my; ±lafõ' tu tla tla w¾:
±laùug wod< rdYsh l=ula±hs i`oyka lrkak' ^03&
a. ;rx. p,s;hg iyNd.s jk wxY= úiska uOH msysgqfï isg isÿ lrk Wmßu úia:dmkh -
úia;drh
b. ;rx. p,s;hg iyNd.s jk tla wxY+jl isg tu p,s; iajNdjfhaa u mj;sk wdikak;u
wxY=jg we;s ÿr - ;rx. wdhduh
c. tla wxY+jla úiska tall ld,hl § isÿ lrk foda,k ixLHdj - ixLHd;h
v. ÿrl:kfhka l;d lrk úg my; tla tla f;dr;=r y`ÿkd .ekSug WmldÍ jk èjks
,dlaIKsl fudkjd ±hs ,shkak' ^02&
a. ÿrl:kfhka l;d lrkafka ldka;djla o ke;fyd;a msßñfhlaa o hk nj y`ÿkd .ekSu'
ixLHd;h
b. l;d lrk mqoa.,hd lõre±hs y`ÿkd .; yels ùu'
èjks .=Kh
B. iïmQ¾Kfhka jdhq frdaOl lrk ,o ùÿre l=àrhla ;=< fkd fi,ajk fia ;nd we;s riÈh
jdhqmSvkudkhla rEmfha ±lafõ' l=àrfha X k<hg lrduhla iú lr we;' [Link] l=àrh
ixjD; yd újD; lsÍu l< yel' lrduh újD; j we;s úg uqyqÿ uÜgfï § riÈh lf`oa Wi 76
cm fõ' lrduh

X k<h
ùÿre l=àrh
76 cm

riÈh
jdhqmSvk udkh

cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh Channel NIE

 i. my; ±lafjk tla tla wjia:dfõ § riÈh lf`oys Wi wvqfõ o jeäfõ o ke;fyd;a fjkila
fkdfõ o hk nj i`oyka lrkak'
a. újD; j we;s lrduh ixjD; lsÍu' ^01&
fjkila fkdfõ
b. l=àrhg jd;h we;=`M lsÍu ^01&
jeäfõ'
c. l=àrfhka jd;h bj;a lsÍu ^01&
wvqfõ'

ii. uqyÿq uÜgfï § [Link],Sh mSvkh 76 cm Hg ^riÈh fikaáógr 76 la& hkafkka woyia
lrkafka l=ula o@ ^02&
uqyqÿ uÜgfï § Bg by<ska we;s jd;h [Link] we;s lrk mSvkh ^01& 76 cm la Wi riÈh l`ola [Link] we;s lrk mSvkhg
iudk fõ' ^01&

iii. uqyÿq uÜgfï § jdhq [Link],Sh mSvk w.h 76 cm Hg meial,aj,g mßj¾;kh lr olajkak'
^riÈhj, >k;ajh 13600 kg m-3" .=re;ajc ;ajrKh 10 m s-2 & ^03&
P = hρ g ^01&
P = 0.76 m x 13600 kg m-3 x 10 m s-2 (01)
P = 103 360 Pa (01)
iv. riÈh jdhq mSvkudkh yereKq úg [Link],Sh mSvkh uekSug fhdod .kakd fjk;a
WmlrKhla kï lrkak' ^01&
ks¾øj jdhq mSvkudkh
vi. øj fhdod .efkk mSvk udkhla i`oyd riÈh iqÿiq jqjo c,h iqÿiq fkdfõ' Bg fya;=j
meyeÈ,s lrkak' ^01&
[Link],Sh mSvkhg iudk jkafka c,h 10 mla Wi c, lola [Link] we;s flfrk msvkhhs' túg wegjqfuys isria Wi 10
m g jvd jeä jkq we;' th ilia lsÍu fukau Ndú; lsÍu o .eg¨ iy.; h'
^,l=Kq 20&
08'
A. kdNsh ÿr 20 cm jk W;a;, ldphla wdikakfhaa isg bámkaoula ldpfhka jï mig f.k hñka
A, B, C, D yd E msysgqïj, ;nk ,§' ldpfha isg tu ,laIHhj,g ÿr rEmfha olajd we;'
bámkaou ;nd ;snQ wdrïNl msysgqu A, B;,hlska olajd we;'

E D C B A

50 cm 40 cm 30 cm 20 cm 10 cm F

20 cm

i. m<uq ;d;aúl m%;sìïnh ,efnkqfha bámkaou l=uk msysgqfuys ;enQ úg o@ (01)

C

cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh Channel NIE

 ii. my; ,laIK iys; m%;sìïn ,nd .ekSug yels jkafka bámkaou l=uk msysgqulska ;enQ úg
o@ ^05&
a. úYd,s;" hál=re m%;sìïnhla - C
b. W!ks;" hál=re m%;sìïnhla -E
c. úYd,;ajfhka jia;=jg iudk m%;sìïnhla -D
d. w;d;aúl m%;sìïnhla - A
e. Wvql=re m%;sìïnhla - A

iii. bámkaou D msysgqfuys ;enQ úg § ,efnk m%;sìïnfha msysgu

q yd úYd,;ajh ±lafjk lsrK
igyk w`Èkak' ^02&

50 40 30 20 10 F
E D C B A

ksjerÈ j lsrK igyka B;, 4 u iys;j we`o ;sîu ^01&

m%;sìïnh hál=re ùu yd Rcq f¾Ldjla ùu ^lv bß fkdùu& ^01&
iv. W;a;, ldp Ndú;lr ksmojd we;s WmlrK folla kï lrkak' ^02&
ixhqla; wdf,dal wkaùlaIh$ fofk;sh$ ÿf¾laIh jeks ksjerÈ tla WmlrKhla i`oyd ,l=Kq 01 [Link]

B. Ôùkaf.a Yajik M, y`ÿkd .ekSug ie,iqï l< l%shdldrlul § fhdod .;a wegjqula rEmfha
±lafõ'

jd;h

yqkq
Èhr
KOH yqkq f.ïnd ùÿre ;yvqj
ødjKh Èhr
i. l%shdldrlfuys § my; oE ;yjqre lr .kq ,nkafka $isÿ jkafka" A, B yd C n`ÿkaj,ska
l=uk n`ÿfkys § oehs i`oyka lrkak' ^03&
a. f.ïndf.a Yajikfhka ldnka vfhdlaihsâ jdhqj msg jk nj - C ^01&
b. f.ïnd fj; <`.djk jd;fha ldnka vfhdlaihsâ jdhqj fkdue;s nj - B ^01&
c. wegjqug iemfhk jd;fhka ldnka vfhdlaihsâ jdhqj bj;a lsÍu' -A ^01&&

cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh Channel NIE

 ii. wegjqu ;=<ska jd;h .uka lr úh hq;af;aa A isg C ÈYdjg o@ ke;fyd;a C isg A ÈYdjg o@
^01&
A isg C ÈYdjg
iii. ldnka vfhdlaihsâ jdhqj msg jkafka f.ï[Link] u nj ;yjqre lsÍug ilia lrk md,l
mÍlaIK wegjqfuys ;sìh hq;= fjkialu l=ula o@ ^01&
Y l=àrfhka f.ïnd bj;a lr ;sîu$ f.ïnd fkdue;sj wegjqu fhdod .ekSu
iv. f.ïndf.a jdhq yqjudrej isÿjk Yajik mDIaG$wjhj ;=kla i`oyka lrkak' ^03&
iu ^01& fmkye,s ^01& uqLh ^01&
v. úoHd;aul kdulrKhg wkqj f.ïndf.a kduh ,shd ±laùfï § [Link] l< hq;= kS;s
folla i`oyka lrkak' ^02&
.K kduh yd iq`M kduh f,i fldgia follska hqla; ùu
.K kdufha m<uq wl=r muKla bx.%sis lemsg,a ùu yd wfkla wl=re bx.%Sis isïm,a wlaIr ùu
uqøKh lrkafka kï we, wl=re ùu
w;ska ,shk úg wl=rej,g háka bß we`§u' jeks ms<s;=rla i`oyd ,l=Kq 01 [Link]
^,l=Kq 20&

09'
A. my; P yd Q m%ia;dßl ksrEmK [Link] ±lafjkafka ms<sfj<ska m<uqjk whkSlrK Yla;sh yd
úoHq;aRK;dj wdj¾;sl j úp,kh jk wdldrh hss'

P Q
i. m<uqjk whkSlrK Yla;sh yd úoHq;aRK;dj hk mo úia;r lrkak' ^02&
jdhquh wjia:dfõ we;s uQ,øjH mrudKqjlska bf,lafg%dakhla bj;a lr jdhquh ta l Ok whkhla iE§ug iemhsh hq;= wju
Yla;sh tys m<uqjk whkSlrK Yla;shhs' ^01&
úoHq;aRK;dj hkafkka woyia jkafka uQ,øjH mrudKqjla ;j;a uQ,øjH mrudKqjla iu. iyixhqc nkaOkhlska ne£ we;s úg
tu nkaOkfha bf,lafg%dak ;ud fj;g weo .ekSfï yelshdjhs ^01&
ii. m%ia;drj,g wkqj m<uq whkSlrK Yla;sh yd úoHq;a RK;djg wod< jQ fmdÿ wdj¾;sl
rgdjkaa folla i`oyka lrkak' ^02&
wdj¾;hla Èf.a ol=Kg hk úg l%ufhka jeäfõ ^01& ldKavhla Èf.a my<g hk úg tu ,laIK l%ufhka wvqfõ'

cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh Channel NIE

 iii. tla rgdjl VIII ldKavfha uQ,øjH fkd±lafõ' Bg fya;=j l=ula úh yels o@ ^01&
VIII ldKavfha uQ,øjH WÉp jdhq úkHdihla .kakd neúka nkaOk fkdidohs'

iv. P m%ia;drfha Wmßu ia:dkhla ysñ lr .kakd uQ,øjHhla iu. wju ia:dkhla ysñ lr
.kakd uQ,øjHhlaa ixfhdackh ù idok [Link] ,laIK folla i`oyka lrkak' ^02&
m%;súreoaO wdfrdamK ork whkj,ska ^¬ yd - whk& iukaú; fõ'
ldur WIaK;ajfha§ fndfyduhla ixfhda. >k iaMálrEmS ±,sh wdldrhg mj;s'
by< øjdxl yd ;dmdxl we;'
>k wjia:dfõ § úoHq;h ikakhkh fkdfõ'
c,Sh ødjK yd ú,Sk øj ^r;alr øj lrkq ,enQ& ;=<ska úÿ,sh ikakhkh fõ'
jeks lreKla i`oyd ,l=Kq 01 [Link]
v. Q m%ia;drfha Wmßu ia:dk ysñ lr .kakd uQ,øjH fmdÿfõ y`ÿkajk ku l=ula o@ ^01&
WÉp jdhq
vi. Wmßu úoHq;aRK;dj iys; uQ,øjHh yd Wmßu m<uqjk whkSlrK Yla;sh iys; uQ,øjHh
ms<sfj<ska kï lrkak' ^02&
F ^01& He ^01&

B. ^1& rEmfhka ±lafjkafka ir, f¾Çh ud¾.hl p,s;fha fhÿk jia;=jl úia:dmkh 12 s
ld,hla ;=< § fjkia jQ wdldrh hs' ^2& rEmfhka ±lafjkafka ir, f¾Çh ud¾.hl p,s;fha
fhÿka jia;=jl m%fõ.h 12 s l ld,hla ;=< § fjkia jQ wdldrhhs'

S /m V /m s1

20 20

0 4 10 12 t /s 0 4 10 12 t /s
^1& rEmh ^2& rEmh
i. S - t m%ia;drh weiqßka wid we;s m%Yakj,g ms<s;=re imhkak' ^05&
a. 12 s wjidkfha jia;=j isÿ lr we;s úia:dmkh fldmuK o@
0 $Y+kH fõ'
b. bÈß ÈYdjg taldldr m%fõ.h fldmuK o@
f¾Ldfõ wkql%uKh fiùfuka"
y LKavdxl fjki = (20 - 0 )m = 20 m = 5 m s-1
x LKavdxl fjki (4 - 0) s 4

c. p,s;fha § jia;=j taldldr m%fõ.fhka .uka lr we;s iïmQ¾K ld,h fldmuK o@

6s

cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh Channel NIE

 d. wjika ;;amr foflys § p,s;fha iajNdjh l=ula o@
wdmiq ÈYdjg ^01& taldldr m%fõ.h ^01&

ii. V - t m%ia;drh weiqßka wid we;s m%Yakj,g ms<s;=re imhkak' ^05&

a. 12 s wjidkfha § jia;=fõ úia:dmkh fldmuK o@
;%mSishfï j¾.M,h fiùfuka "
iudka;r mdo fofla tl;=j x ,ïn Wi = (12 + 6) x 20 = 18 x 20 = 180 m
2 2 2
b. bÈß ÈYdjg taldldr m%fõ.fhys úYd,;ajh fldmuK o@
20 m s-1
c. p,s;fha § jia;=j taldldr m%fõ.fhka .uka lr we;s ld,h fldmuK o@
6s
d. wjika ;;amr foflys § p,s;fha iajNdjh olajkak'
bÈß ÈYdjg ^01& ukaokh ^01&
^,l=Kq 20&

cd;sl wOHdmk wdh;kh Channel NIE