Activity No.
Directions: Carefully read each passage below. Underline the unfamiliar word in
each sentence.
1. The forest was a serene place, with birds chirping melodiously and a gentle
breeze rustling the leaves. Unlike the bustling city, it offered a tranquility that
soothed the soul.
2. Despite the cloudy sky, the picnic was exhilarating. The children played games
with uncontainable joy, and the adults laughed heartily while sharing stories. The
lively atmosphere made everyone forget about the gloomy weather.
3. The old library was a sanctuary for those who loved to read, offering a quiet
and peaceful place to escape from the noise of the world. The smell of books and
the sound of turning pages created a calm atmosphere.
4. His explanation was convoluted, filled with so many details that it became hard
to follow. Each point seemed to lead to another, and by the end, no one was sure
what he was trying to say.
5. The scientist’s theory was considered esoteric, understood only by a handful
of experts in the field. Its complex terminology and abstract concepts made it
inaccessible to the general public.
Activity No. 2
Directions: Identify the type of contextual clue used (Inference, Punctuation,
Antonym, Example, or Definition).
1. The team was exhausted, or tired, after the long match.
Type: _____________________________________
2. Some fruits, like citrus fruits such as oranges, lemons, and grapefruits, are
high
in vitamin C.
Type: _____________________________________
3. The treacherous road—narrow, icy, and winding—was dangerous to drive on
during the winter months.
Type: _____________________________________
4. Her smile was radiant, much like the sun on a cloudless day, bright and full of
warmth.
Type: _____________________________________
5. The chef demonstrated how to julienne, which means to cut vegetables into
thin
matchstick-like strips.
Type: _____________________________________
6. The room was silent, unlike the usual noisy classroom.
Type: _____________________________________
7. The room was filled with the sound of laughter as everyone enjoyed the
comedian’s jokes.
Type: _____________________________________
8. The pandemic led to widespread closures of schools and businesses, affecting
people's daily lives.
Type: _____________________________________
9. The test was difficult, but the previous one was easy.
Type: _____________________________________
10. Many celebrations, like birthdays, weddings, and holidays, involve large
gatherings and parties.
Type: _____________________________________
Activity No. 3
Directions: Read the sentence carefully and determine the meaning of word
used in the sentence. Encircle the correct answer.
1. The beauty of the sunset was ephemeral, lasting only a few moments before
the darkness took over.
What is the meaning of ephemeral?
a) Lasting for a very short time
b) Extremely rare
c) Highly durable
d) Originating from a mythical creature
2. The lawyer tried to obfuscate the facts to confuse the jury and delay the trial.
What is the meaning of obfuscate?
a) To make something clear
b) To confuse or make unclear
c) To celebrate or honor
d) To simplify
3. Despite many attempts to negotiate, the CEO remained intransigent, unwilling
to make any compromises.
What is the meaning of intransigent?
a) Willing to compromise
b) Stubborn and unyielding
c) Peaceful and accommodating
d) Easily persuaded
4. Smartphones have become so ubiquitous that it’s hard to find someone
without one.
What is the meaning of ubiquitous?
a) Rare or uncommon
b) Present everywhere
c) Occurring only in specific locations
d) Extremely large
5. The manager surrounded himself with sycophants who constantly praised his
decisions, hoping for promotions.
What is the meaning of sycophant?
a) A loyal friend
b) A person who flatters others for personal gain
c) A person who speaks their mind freely
d) A skilled leader
6. The beauty of the northern lights was so stunning that it left me in an ineffable
state, unable to describe the feeling.
What is the meaning of ineffable?
a) Easily expressed in words
b) Too great or extreme to be described in words
c) Outdated and no longer in use
d) Relating to a mathematical concept
7. She had a strong proclivity for helping others, often volunteering at the local
shelter.
What is the meaning of proclivity?
a) A tendency to behave in a particular way
b) A strong dislike for something
c) A sudden change in direction
d) A form of resistance to change
8. The story of the haunted house was apocryphal, with no real evidence to
support the claims.
What is the meaning of apocryphal?
a) Of doubtful authenticity
b) Highly reliable and accurate
c) A type of ancient artifact
d) Referring to a religious text
9. His sesquipedalian vocabulary often left his friends confused, as he used long,
complex words in everyday conversations.
What is the meaning of sesquipedalian?
a) Fond of using long words
b) A type of scientific instrument
c) A person who writes poetry
d) An expert in music theory
10. The movie's lugubrious soundtrack perfectly matched the somber mood of
the scene.
What is the meaning of lugubrious?
a) Extremely cheerful
b) Overly sentimental
c) Looking or sounding sad or gloomy
d) Related to a scientific theory