Individual assignment .02 GLOBAL SHIPP! 3 SUPPLY CHAIN Is a complex network of manufactures, exporters, imposters and transportation providers that moves goods and information across [Link] global supply chain includes, Transportation, Rail, track and ocean transport providers move good from supply to customers Ports, it provide infrastructure and serveces for handling cargo including bulk commodities, contenaized goods and liquid cargo Supply chain management, the process used to coordinate the shipment of goods, services information The global supply chain is eopetative with over 100 international linership operators and more than $7 trillions worth of goods transported across the seass each year. Five principles of the supply chain [Link],sourcing law materials, manufacturing, delivering and returns The following are the ways that port infrastructure and terminal operations contribute to the efficiency and fluidity of the global shipping suplly chain Cargo Handling. Port have specialized equipment and facilities for handling cargo such as cranes, storagen and other equipment this facilities help to insure that goods flow smoothly Wich reduce transit times and improve survey chain efficiency. For example the maesk company have a lot of skilled labour that help in inereasing the efficiency of company and that help the improvement of efficiency in global shipping supply chain Container Terminals. Are keypad of the global containerized the provide container storage yards, cranes and other handling equipment. The containerized port efficiency is important for reducingpollution and congestion, and saving Maritime company money hence to increase and improve efficiency to the global supply chain. Access Infrastructure. The access in frustracture to the port such as roads, railways or inland water ways, is the vital to the globa market place. The quality of this connection can affect the efficiency of the port where by poor infrastructure at ports can a impact country's economy by increasing operating expenses reducing competitiveness and lost opportunity so as it can affect global supply chain Optimized Logisties. Optimizing port terminal logistics can help to improve efficiency and reduce costly these can be done by consider factor such as the layout of the terminal, the location of critical facilities and management of vessel. So wel-planned and optimized work flows can increase productivity, and lower expenses things makes port infrastructure and terminal to improve global shipping supply chain Environmental Consideration. Pollution management efficient waste management and emissions control system help in maintaining operation continuity by adhering to environment standard that attracting many transport companies hence inerease efficiency of global sI ping supply chain. For example, the use of electricity equipment or renewable energy resources comply with regulation but also attract environmental counsious shipping limes so s the helps port infrastructure and terminal to increase efficiency to the global supply chain. Efficient Port Operation. Efficient port operation require carefully plant ig and coordination such as scheduling vessel, allocating berths, and coordinating customes and immigration [Link] port operation are essential for the global shipping supply chain because reduce cost and time, implove supply chain management, support economic development, and facilitate international commerce so as led to the increase global shipping supply chain. Automated system.Can help to reduce the risk of error and demage to goods Wich can help to mantine customer trust and reduce insurance [Link] helps speed up the delivery process so these other reteillers can compite to the word shipping market so as to make port infrastructure and terminal to increase efficiency to the global supply chain. Conclusion. The increase efficiency in global supply chain due to the different ways such as, equipment y, information technology, morden infrastructure, supply chain security and hence several shipping companies such us MAERISK AND EVER GREEN, where by found in a countries such us, Australia, South America, Dernimak and in Africa it had several impact such us,improve customer sat faction, better collaboration, improved quality control, backup plan, environment sustainability and also it minimize cost .