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Career Advancement and Lifestyle Choices

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
13 views4 pages

Career Advancement and Lifestyle Choices

Uploaded by

Kacab Malang
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Question for numbers 1-3.

A career is an individual’s journey through learning, work, and other aspects of life. There
are a number of ways to define a career and the term is used in a variety of ways. Everybody who
has a career exactly wants to advance their career. If you want to advance your career, you
will have to make some careful decisions about which jobs you take. Consider a job offered for the
value it has to your career. It may mean sacrifices at first.
You may have to move to a different region or country to get a job that is right for you. You
may have to work late hours, at least temporarily. You might even have to take a lower salary for
a job that offers you the experience that you need. But you should never accept a job if it is not
related to your career goals.
Accepting a job that is not within your career path will not give you the skill or experience
you need or want. You will find yourself frustrated in such a position and consequently will not
perform your best.
This will have an effect on the people around you, who will not feel as if you are being part
of the team. The best advice is to think carefully before accepting any position and make sure that
the job is one you have.

1. What is mainly discussed in the text?


(A) How to look for a job.
(B) How to advance a career.
(C) What to do to get a good job.
(D) How to lessen your stress in your office.

2. The main idea of the second paragraph is that ...


(A) Considering a job offered is necessary.
(B) Moving to a different region to get a job can help you.
(C) Relating your jobs to your career goals will be advantageous for your boss.
(D) Making a careful decision before accepting a job is important.

3. According to the text, the author advises the reader about ...
(A) How to increase the career.
(B) Make a decision in a job.
(C) Think carefully before accepting a position in a job.
(D) How to get a good job.

Question for numbers 4-7.


There are many reasons why people become vegetarians, including personal health, the
environment, and the economy. A vegetarian is a person who does not eat meat, poultry, and fish.
Vegetarians mostly eat fruit, vegetables, legumes, grains, seeds, and nuts. Vegetarians also
consume eggs and dairy products, but they avoid meat products, such as beef, chicken stocks, and
gelatine.
According to research, vegetarians have a lower risk of heart disease, high cholesterol,
diabetes, obesity, and high blood pressure. This may happen due to a healthy vegetarian diet,
which has low fat but high fiber. However, a vegetarian diet can be high in fat if it includes excessive
amounts of fatty snacks, fried food, whole dairy products, and eggs. At the same time, a vegetarian
diet can be simple and easy to prepare. Therefore, a vegetarian diet must be well-planned to
prevent and treat certain diseases.

4. What meal is not consumed by vegetarians?


(A) Dairy products
(B) Fried food
(C) Sausages
(D) Milk
5. Why does a vegetarian have a lower risk of many diseases? They ...
(A) Eat vegetables every time.
(B) Consumes low-fat but high-fiber food.
(C) Avoid excessive amounts of fatty snacks.
(D) Have well-planned agenda of what to eat.

6. According to the text, which of the following statements is true?


(A) Being a vegetarian help keep your body strong.
(B) Vegetarians may not eat fatty snacks.
(C) Eggs do not contain any fat or fiber.
(D) Vegetarians do not consume gelatine.

7. "... if it includes excessive amounts of fatty snacks ..."


The bold word can be replaced by ...
(A) Too many
(B) Decent
(C) Very few
(D) Little

Question for numbers 8-9.

Drug users are actually ill people who need help. Rehabilitation is one of the main things they
should get. Instead of punishing drug users in prisons, the government should provide
rehabilitation for them.

Most users are actually victims of persuasive peddlers and they suffer from consuming the drugs.
Therefore, by rehabilitating them, we are actually helping them out from traps, which they might
accidentally step on.

If we only arrest drug users and send them to jail, this doesn't solve the problem as drug users
will still be addicted unless proper rehabilitation is imposed on them.

Providing rehabilitation programs for drug users and forcing them to participate in the programs
is better than only arresting them and doing nothing to their illness. Only drug dealers, traffickers,
and wholesalers should be imprisoned.

8. Most drug users get drugs from ...


(A) Jails
(B) Peddlers
(C) Traffickers
(D) Wholesalers

9. Sending drug users to prison is not a good solution because ...


(A) They can't consume harmful drugs.
(B) They are treated normally.
(C) They may still be infected with harmful drugs.
(D) They can be freed as soon as possible.
Question for numbers 10-12.
Everybody should change their way of life to reduce global warming. There are several
things that we can do. One of them is by buying and consuming fresh local groceries as much as
possible. It of course includes local vegetables, fruits, bread, etc.
Local groceries don’t need much transportation to get into the market. It of course means,
the amount of carbon dioxide produced is less than the groceries from another region. Therefore,
by buying local groceries we are helping reduce the amount of carbon dioxide produced.
Consuming fresh groceries instead of frozen ones is healthier for us. Furthermore, fresh food or
groceries means no requirements for it to be frozen up. It means that no electricity is needed and
saving energy means reducing carbon dioxide and money. So, from now on we should consume
fresh local groceries to reduce global warming.

10. The text gives us information about ...


(A) The ways to minimize global warming.
(B) The ways to increase global warming.
(C) The effects of global warming.
(D) The importance of consuming local groceries.

11. To reduce global warming we should ...


(A) Buy imported products.
(B) Buy expensive clothes.
(C) Consume frozen foods.
(D) Consume fresh foods.

12. We are helping reduce the amount of global warming (Paragraph 2). The bold word can
be replaced by ....
(A) Increase
(B) Decrease
(C) Improve
(D) Add

Question for numbers 13-15


In Australia, there are three levels of government, the federal government, state
governments, and local governments. All of these levels of government are necessary. This is so
for a number of reasons.
First, the federal government is necessary for the big things. They keep the economy in
order and look after like defence. Similarly, the state governments look after middle-sized things.
For example, they look after law and order, preventing things like vandalism in school. Finally, the
local government looks after the small things. They look after things like collecting rubbish,
otherwise, everyone would have diseases. Thus, for the reason above, we can conclude that the
three levels of the government are necessary.

13. What kind of text is this?


(A) Analytical exposition
(B) Report
(C) Hortatory exposition
(D) Explanation text

14. Who is responsible for defence?


(A) Federal government
(B) State government
(C) Federal and state government
(D) Federal and local government
15. Litter management is the responsibility of ...
(A) All governments
(B) Australia
(C) Federal government
(D) Local government

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5 dari 5 halaman
Kunci Jawaban
1. B

2. D

3. C

4. D

5. A

6. A

7. A

8. B

9. C

10. A

11. D

12. B

13. A

14. A

15. D

Common questions

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A well-planned vegetarian diet, which is typically low in fat and high in fiber, can lower the risk of heart disease, high cholesterol, diabetes, obesity, and high blood pressure .

Consuming fresh local groceries reduces global warming as it minimizes the need for transportation and related carbon dioxide emissions, eliminates the requirement for refrigeration, and decreases electricity use, thereby reducing energy consumption and carbon footprint .

To advance a career, individuals may need to make sacrifices such as moving to a different region or country, working late hours temporarily, and possibly accepting a lower salary for valuable experience .

Local governments are necessary for managing community-level responsibilities, such as waste collection, which are crucial for maintaining public health and local order .

Aligning job acceptance with career goals is crucial because taking a job outside one's career path may not provide the necessary skills or experiences, leading to frustration and underperformance, which could affect team dynamics negatively .

The document suggests rehabilitation is more effective because it addresses drug addiction healthily, helping users recover and avoid relapse, unlike imprisonment, which does not address the underlying addiction, allowing users to remain addicted .

Emphasizing local groceries is ecologically beneficial because it reduces carbon emissions from transportation and energy use for refrigeration, contributing positively to environmental sustainability .

The federal government handles major issues like the economy and defense, state governments manage intermediate responsibilities such as law and order, and local governments tackle local matters like litter management .

The document suggests imprisoning drug dealers, traffickers, and wholesalers, while advocating for rehabilitation rather than imprisonment for drug users, recognizing the user's role as victims in need of treatment .

An inadequately planned vegetarian diet might become high in fat if it includes excessive fatty snacks, fried foods, whole dairy products, and eggs, potentially negating health benefits .

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