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Transient Analysis of RL and RC Circuits

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
2 views19 pages

Transient Analysis of RL and RC Circuits

Uploaded by

agentcp78
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Experiment No: 09

Mohaiminul-EECE

Name of the Exp: First Order Transients and Various Aspects of Transient

Analysis.

OBJECTIVES:

1. To learn to do transient analysis of RL circuits using both schematics


and netlist.

2. To get a clear idea about RL And RC Circuits.

3. To learn to demonstrate the transient analysis of RC circuits using


schematics and netlist.

4. To learn to implement transient analysis in finding current, voltage,


power and energy against time for inductor and capacitor.

THEORY:

The main objective of this experiment is to understand the basic knowledge


about RL circuits By using Schematics and Netlist. But Firstly we have to
know some extra command for Inductance(L) and Capacitor(C) . The
Command is given below,

To get the part inductor in schematics L is used in get new part.

Process of netlisting for passive element inductor

name node_1 node_2 L_value

L1 2 3 1 IC=(Let 10H) and IC means for


Inductor Initial Current/ Condition.

To get the part inductor in schematics C is used in get new part.

Process of netlisting for passive element capacitor

name node_1 node_2 C_value

C2 4 5 5 IC=(Let 12F) and IC


means for Capacitor Initial Condition/ Voltage.
Use of .Tran Command:

Mohaiminul-EECE

command prt_stp t_max prt_dly max_stp

.TRAN 10us 10ms 0 5us


UIC

Result:

Figure 1.0

Netlist Code for 1H Inductance with 10V and 1k Resistance.


Figure for 10V Source with 1H Inductance
Figure for show Transient Setup.

Figure for Power through the Inductor.

Figure for Voltage through the Inductor


Figure for Energy Through The Inductor.

Figure for current through the Inductor.

Now, Schematics For L=1mH Circuits,

T=L/R=1/1000=1ms
Now Figure 2.0

This is the Setup Value for Inductance(L)

Netlist Code For figure 2.0 is given below,


This is the Transient Setup value for Simulate.

T=L/R = 1mH/1000 = 1us


Figure for Current through the 1mH Inductance
Mohaiminul-EECE

Figure for Power Through the 1mH Inductance

figure for energy through the 1mh Inductance

For Figure 4.2 Schematics is given Below,


Figure for 1u capacitor set up condition,
Figure for Transiant set up

Figure: Voltage Through The Capacitor


Figure: Current Through The Capacitor

Figure: Power through The Capacitor


Figure: Energy Through The Capacitor

Mohaiminul-EECE

Now Figure 3.0

Figure for Capacitor Setup IC=5v and C= 10uF


Figure for Transiant set for Simulate

Figure: Power through the Capacitor


Figure: Current Through The Capacitor

Figure: Energy Through The Capacitor


Discussion:
Mohaiminul-EECE

For doing this experiment , obviously know some types of command such as
Resistor command, Voltage command, Current Command, DC Command ,
and Capacitor, Inductance Command etc. Basically, PSpice is a Circuit
Simulation software where we Draw any type of critical circuit for simulate
and analyze electronic circuits on a computer. In this Experiment I use
PSpice Design manager for build Circuits and Simulating. By the Way in this
experiment, I faced a big problem when I type code for netlist in PSpice
Design Manager. Some times, The Netlist code Don’t Work properly for Some
app Open in Background. In this time , Firstly I cleared All Task Manager And
then again Start Work for experiment. Actually PSpice Can perform various
types of circuit analysis like AC/DC circuits , Bias Point Analysis. In PSpice
Schematics, Some times The Current And Voltage Magnitude are not Show
Because for not ground adding. Simulation,analysis of values of circuit
elements is possible out there with high [Link] rate of discharge of
current in inductor and voltage in capacitor varies at an exponential
[Link] at various time such as t at 0- ,t at 0+ and t=0 can be found
out. At the same Time I found many variables like V(0), v(0+),V(infinity) .
Same thing for Current . Basically .TRAN command is very Important part for
The netlist both Capacitor and Inductance.

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