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Advantages and Disadvantages Explained

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
8 views3 pages

Advantages and Disadvantages Explained

Uploaded by

iam.thu0721
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

DISCUSSION

Types of this topic.


1. What are some advantages and disadvantages of …?
→Chỉ cần nêu lợi ích và bất lợi.
2. Do the benefits of… outweigh the drawbacks? = Is the… negative or positive?
→Vừa phải nêu lợi ích và bất lợi vừa phải đưa ra quan điểm của bản thân.

Vocabs.

Advantage Disadvantage
Noun Benefit / Merit / Upside / Pro Drawback / Demerit / Downside / Con
Adjective Advantageous/Beneficial/ Disadvantageous / Problematic /
Positive Negative
Idiom We gain more than lose Do more harm than good

Introduction:
1. The paraphrased sentence.
- In recent years it has become far more adj for O to V _____.
- It is no doubt true that _____.
- Some people claim believe that _____.
- It is claimed/ believed that _____.
2. The opinion sentence.
 Equally opinion.

- In my opinion, this phenomenon is both positive and negative in equal measure.


- From my standpoint, this development can be equally beneficial and detrimental at the same
time.
- In my opinion, this trend could have both merits and demerits in equal measure.
 Unequally opinion.

- A (far) outweigh B = A is more significant than B = there are more upside than
downside
- While I accept that / I understand that A may have some drawbacks, I strongly
believe that its benefits are greater.
- Although this trend has some benefits, I would argue that there are more drawbacks.
- In spite of several benefits that this trend provides, it seems to me that its problems
are more significant
- I firmly hold the view that the drawbacks pale in comparison with the benefits that
this trend provides.
Body:
1. Advantage/ Position.
- On the one hand, there are a variety of disadvantages of/to A.
- To begin with, A is problematic/ beneficial for a number of reasons.
- A can be seen as positive for a number of reasons.
- On the one hand, there are a number of obvious benefits when [TOPIC + S + V].
- One the one hand, [TOPIC – PHRASE] / This development/ trend/ phenomenon has
brought a number of benefits (for _____).
2. Disadvantage/ Negative.
- On the other hand, some prospective consequences can be perceived from this
tendency.
- However, B can exert some detrimental effects/ undesirable impacts (_____).
- On the other hand, I would argue that A is outweighed by B
- However, I strongly believe that A offers more benefits.
3. Structure.
 Main sentence.

- Firstly, _____/ Secondly, _____


- The main problem of A is that _____
- Another major/ advantage/ disadvantage of A is that _____
- Moreover, _____ is also a great/ clear/ key advantage.
- Furthermore, A also exerts a negative/ positive influence on B.
 Opinion sentence.

- It is argued / claimed / stated that _____


- There exists a belief that _____
- In my belief / From my perspective / In my view
- From a societal / economic / political perspective, _____
- On a global / societal level, _____
 Reason sentence.

- This is attributed to the fact that _____


- This arises from / stems from that fact that _____
- The explanation for _____ is that _____
- This could be explained by the fact that _____
- In other words, _____/ In particular, _____

 Examples.

- For example/ For instance/ To illustrate/ Take _____ as an example, _____


- According to a recent research/ study/ statistic, _____
- A recent research/ study/ statistics shows/ reveals that _____
 Consequent sentence.

- _____ leads to / results in / causes / triggers _____


- As a result / As a consequence / Consequently / Therefore, _____
 Contrary sentence.

- Unless _____
- Otherwise _____
- On the contrary / In contrast / By contrast
 Opening structures.

- It is easier + for sb + to V
- S + V1, thereby (từ đó), V2ing (chi sử dụng khi V1 và V2 có chung chủ ngữ)
- S + is recording + an increased in + NOUN/VING PHRASE (S + VING)
- S + enable + somebody + to V
Ex: This trend enables the audience to watch the various of moves which are paid with
low – cost.
- sự ra đời của = the advent of
- chưa được kiểm duyệt = uncensored
- sự khan hiếm = the scarcity
- đang diễn ra = on going
- vô tình = inadvertenly
- làm giảm chất lượng = deteriorate / downgrade+ somethin
- S + give rise to/ resulting + PROBLEM
- S + distort the perception of sb (thay đổi nhận thức theo hướng tiêu cực = bóp méo)

Common questions

Powered by AI

For forming a concluding opinion, the document proposes summarizing both sides and then aligning with one. For example, 'In my belief, the benefits outweigh the drawbacks due to X,' or 'I firmly hold the view that while there are disadvantages, they are minor compared to the benefits' .

The document underscores the importance of selecting precise vocabulary such as 'advantageous,' 'problematic,' 'drawback,' 'upside,' etc., which can precisely convey the nuanced position one is taking in an argument, thus making it more persuasive and clear .

A structured way to present advantages includes first stating the main sentence like 'Firstly, _____/ Secondly, _____,' then building on key advantages by stating 'Moreover, _____ is also a great/ clear/ key advantage' and using examples such as 'For instance, _____' .

The document offers several constructions to emphasize that benefits outweigh drawbacks, such as 'A (far) outweigh B,' 'there are more upsides than downsides,' or 'I firmly hold the view that the drawbacks pale in comparison with the benefits that this trend provides' .

The document suggests introducing a new perspective by using phrases like 'From a societal/economic/political perspective' or 'On a global/societal level,' which can shift the focus of the argument to a broader context, thereby enriching it with additional layers of reasoning .

The document illustrates explaining cause-and-effect relationships by suggesting structures like 'This is attributed to the fact that...' or 'This arises from the fact that...,' followed by a detailed explanation, which helps in logically connecting events or actions to their outcomes .

The document suggests providing a balanced view by acknowledging both advantages and disadvantages, and then ultimately taking a stance. For example, one might say, 'In my opinion, this phenomenon is both positive and negative in equal measure,' or 'While I accept that A may have some drawbacks, I strongly believe that its benefits are greater' .

The document emphasizes using concrete examples to substantiate points, suggesting clauses like 'For example,' 'According to a recent study,' and 'A recent statistic reveals that,' which provide evidence and context to reinforce the argument being made .

The document suggests acknowledging opposing views while maintaining a personal stance, for instance by saying, 'On the other hand, I would argue that A is outweighed by B' or 'However, I strongly believe that A offers more benefits' .

An effective introduction can be structured by paraphrasing the topic, expressing an opinion with phrases like 'It is no doubt true that...' followed by the opinion sentence, such as 'In my opinion, this trend could have both merits and demerits in equal measure' .

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