Wiring Diagrams and Service Info Guide
Wiring Diagrams and Service Info Guide
GI
GI
B
SECTION
GENERAL INFORMATION C
E
CONTENTS
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL ...................... 3 Precautions Necessary for Steering Wheel Rota- F
tion After Battery Disconnection ..............................23
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL ............................ 3 Precaution for Procedure without Cowl Top Cover....24
Description ................................................................ 3 Precautions for Removing Battery Terminal ............24 G
Terms ........................................................................ 3 General Precautions ................................................24
Units .......................................................................... 3 Three Way Catalyst .................................................26
Contents .................................................................... 3 Multiport Fuel Injection System or Engine Control
H
Relation between Illustrations and Descriptions ...... 4 System .....................................................................26
Components .............................................................. 4 Hoses ......................................................................26
Engine Oils ..............................................................27
HOW TO FOLLOW TROUBLE DIAGNOSES ..... 6 Air Conditioning .......................................................28 I
Description ................................................................ 6 Fuel ..........................................................................28
How to Follow Test Groups in Trouble Diagnosis...... 6
Key to Symbols Signifying Measurements or Pro- LIFTING POINT ................................................. 29 J
cedures ..................................................................... 7 Commercial Service Tools .......................................29
Garage Jack and Safety Stand ................................29
HOW TO READ WIRING DIAGRAMS ................ 9 2-Pole Lift ................................................................30
Connector Symbols ................................................... 9 K
Sample/Wiring Diagram -Example- ......................... 10 TOW TRUCK TOWING ..................................... 31
Connector Information ............................................. 12 Tow Truck Towing ...................................................31
Vehicle Recovery (Freeing a Stuck Vehicle) ...........32 L
ABBREVIATIONS ..............................................14
Abbreviation List ...................................................... 14 VEHICLE INFORMATION ........................... 33
TIGHTENING TORQUE OF STANDARD IDENTIFICATION INFORMATION .................... 33 M
BOLTS ................................................................19 Model Variation ........................................................33
Description .............................................................. 19 Identification Number ...............................................36
Tightening Torque Table (New Standard Includ- Identification Plate ...................................................37 N
ed) ........................................................................... 19 Engine Serial Number .............................................37
Manual Transmission Number .................................38
RECOMMENDED CHEMICAL PRODUCTS Automatic Transmission Number ............................38
AND SEALANTS ................................................22 Dimensions ..............................................................38 O
Recommended Chemical Products and Sealants.... 22 Wheels & Tires ........................................................40
PRECAUTION .............................................. 23 BASIC INSPECTION ................................... 41 P
PRECAUTIONS ..................................................23 SERVICE INFORMATION FOR ELECTRICAL
Description .............................................................. 23 INCIDENT .......................................................... 41
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System Work Flow ................................................................41
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN- Control Units and Electrical Parts ............................41
SIONER" ................................................................. 23 How to Check Terminal ...........................................42
Intermittent Incident .................................................45
• The captions WARNING and CAUTION warn you of steps that must be followed to prevent personal injury
and/or damage to some part of the vehicle. D
WARNING indicates the possibility of personal injury if instructions are not followed.
CAUTION indicates the possibility of component damage if instructions are not followed.
BOLD TYPED STATEMENTS except WARNING and CAUTION give you helpful information. E
Standard value: Tolerance at inspection and adjustment.
Limit value: The maximum or minimum limit value that should not be exceeded at inspection and adjust-
ment.
F
Units INFOID:0000000014268563
• The UNITS given in this manual are primarily expressed as the SI UNIT (International System of Unit), and G
alternatively expressed in the metric system and in the yard/pound system.
Also with regard to tightening torque of bolts and nuts, there are descriptions both about range and about the
standard tightening torque.
H
“Example”
Range
I
Outer Socket Lock Nut : 59 - 78 N·m (6.0 - 8.0 kg-m, 43 - 58 ft-lb)
Standard J
• A QUICK REFERENCE INDEX, a black tab (e.g. ) is provided on the first page. You can quickly find the L
first page of each section by matching it to the section's black tab.
• THE CONTENTS are listed on the first page of each section.
• THE TITLE is indicated on the upper portion of each page and shows the part or system.
• THE PAGE NUMBER of each section consists of two or three letters which designate the particular section M
and a number (e.g. “BR-5”).
• THE SMALL ILLUSTRATIONS show the important steps such as inspection, use of special tools, knacks of
work and hidden or tricky steps which are not shown in the previous large illustrations. N
Assembly, inspection and adjustment procedures for the complicated units such as the automatic transaxle
or transmission, etc. are presented in a step-by-step format where necessary.
The following sample explains the relationship between the part description in an illustration, the part name in
the text and the service procedures.
JSAIA2307GB
Components INFOID:0000000014268566
• THE LARGE ILLUSTRATIONS are exploded views (see the following) and contain tightening torques, lubri-
cation points, section number of the PARTS CATALOG (e.g. SEC. 440) and other information necessary to
perform repairs.
The illustrations should be used in reference to service matters only. When ordering parts, refer to the appro-
priate PARTS CATALOG.
Components shown in an illustration may be identified by a circled number. When this style of illustration is
used, the text description of the components will follow the illustration.
GI
JPFIA0511GB F
SYMBOLS J
Apply ATF. O
NOTICE:
Trouble diagnoses indicate work procedures required to diagnose problems effectively. Observe the following
instructions before diagnosing.
• Before performing trouble diagnoses, read the “Work Flow” in each section.
• After repairs, re-check that the problem has been completely eliminated.
• Refer to Component Parts and Harness Connector Location for the Systems described in each section for
identification/location of components and harness connectors.
• When checking circuit continuity, ignition switch should be OFF.
• Refer to the Circuit Diagram for quick pinpoint check.
If you need to check circuit continuity between harness connectors in more detail, such as when a sub-har-
ness is used, refer to Wiring Diagram in each individual section and Harness Layout in PG section for identi-
fication of harness connectors.
• Before checking voltage at connectors, check battery voltage.
• After accomplishing the Diagnosis Procedures and Electrical Components Inspection, check that all harness
connectors are reconnected as they were.
How to Follow Test Groups in Trouble Diagnosis INFOID:0000000014268568
JPAIA0021GB
GI
H
JPAIA0982GB
JSAIA1461GB
Most of connector symbols in wiring diagrams are shown from the terminal side. B
• Connector symbols shown from the terminal side are enclosed by
a single line and followed by the direction mark.
• Connector symbols shown from the harness side are enclosed by
a double line and followed by the direction mark. C
• Certain systems and components, especially those related to
OBD, may use a new style slide-locking type harness connector.
For description and how to disconnect, refer to PG section, D
“Description”, “HARNESS CONNECTOR”.
SAIA0257E
I
• Male and female terminals
Connector guides for male terminals are shown in black and
female terminals in white in wiring diagrams. J
SGI363
P
JCAWA0150GB
Description
Number Item Description
Power supply • This means the power supply of fusible link or fuse.
Connectors • This means that a transmission line bypasses two connectors or more.
Option abbreviation • This means the vehicle specifications which layouts the circuit between “ ”.
B
Optional splice • The open circle shows that the splice is optional depending on vehicle application. C
Splice • The shaded circle “ ” means the splice.
System branch • This shows that the circuit is branched to other systems.
D
Page crossing • This circuit continues to an adjacent page.
SWITCH POSITIONS
G
Switches are shown in wiring diagrams as if the vehicle is in the “normal” condition.
A vehicle is in the “normal” condition when:
• ignition switch is “OFF”
• doors, hood and trunk lid/back door are closed H
• pedals are not depressed
• parking brake is released
I
N
SGI860
MULTIPLE SWITCH
The continuity of multiple switch is described in two ways as shown below. O
• The switch chart is used in schematic diagrams.
JSAIA0017GB
AWAWA0024GB
: Connector model C
: Cavity
Connector type : Male (M) and female (F) terminals
: Connector color
D
: Special type
JPMIA0113GB
E
Connector color • This means the color of a connector.
B
ABBREVIATION DESCRIPTION
BARO Barometric pressure
BCI Backup collision intervention
BCM Body control module
BLSD Brake limited slip differential
BPP Brake pedal position
BSI Blind spot intervention
BSW Blind spot warning
C
ABBREVIATION DESCRIPTION
CKP Crankshaft position
CL Closed loop
CMP Camshaft position
CPP Clutch pedal position
CTP Closed throttle position
CVT Continuously variable transaxle/transmission
D
ABBREVIATION DESCRIPTION
D1 Drive range first gear
D2 Drive range second gear
D3 Drive range third gear
D4 Drive range fourth gear
DCA Distance control assist
DDS Downhill drive support
DFI Direct fuel injection system
E B
ABBREVIATION DESCRIPTION
E/T Exhaust temperature
EBD Electric brake force distribution C
EC Engine control
ECL Engine coolant level
D
ECM Engine control module
ECT Engine coolant temperature
ECV Electrical control valve E
EEPROM Electrically erasable programmable read only memory
EFT Engine fuel temperature
F
EGR Exhaust gas recirculation
EGRT Exhaust gas recirculation temperature
EGT Exhaust gas temperature G
EOP Engine oil pressure
EP Exhaust pressure
H
EPR Exhaust pressure regulator
EPS Electronically controlled power steering
ESP Electronic stability program system I
EVAP canister Evaporative emission canister
EVSE Electric vehicle supply equipment
EXC Exhaust control J
F
ABBREVIATION DESCRIPTION
K
FC Fan control
FCW Forward collision warning
FIC Fuel injector control L
FP Fuel pump
FR Front
M
FRP Fuel rail pressure
FRT Fuel rail temperature
FTP Fuel tank pressure N
FTT Fuel tank temperature
G
ABBREVIATION DESCRIPTION O
GND Ground
GPS Global positioning system
P
GST Generic scan tool
H
ABBREVIATION DESCRIPTION
HBMC Hydraulic body-motion control system
HDD Hard disk drive
HO2S Heated oxygen sensor
I
ABBREVIATION DESCRIPTION
I/M Inspection and maintenance
IA Intake air
IAC Idle air control
IAT Intake air temperature
IBA Intelligent brake assist
IC Ignition control
ICC Intelligent cruise control
ICM Ignition control module
IPDM E/R Intelligent power distribution module engine room
ISC Idle speed control
ISS Input shaft speed
ITS Information technology suite
K
ABBREVIATION DESCRIPTION
KS Knock sensor
L
ABBREVIATION DESCRIPTION
LBC Li-ion battery controller
LCD Liquid crystal display
LCU Local control unit
LDP Lane departure prevention
LDW Lane departure warning
LED Light emitting diode
LH Left-hand
LHD Left-hand drive
LIN Local interconnect network
M
ABBREVIATION DESCRIPTION
M/T Manual transaxle/transmission
MAF Mass airflow
MAP Manifold absolute pressure
MDU Multi display unit
MI Malfunction indicator
MIL Malfunction indicator lamp
MOD Moving object detection
N
ABBREVIATION DESCRIPTION
NOX Nitrogen oxides
P
D
ABBREVIATION DESCRIPTION
P/S Power steering
E
PBR Potentio balance resistor
PCV Positive crankcase ventilation
PFCW Predictive forward collision warning F
PNP Park/Neutral position
PSP Power steering pressure
G
PTC Positive temperature coefficient
PTO Power takeoff
PWM Pulse width modulation H
R
ABBREVIATION DESCRIPTION
RAM Random access memory I
RAS Rear active steer
RH Right-hand
J
RHD Right-hand drive
ROM Read only memory
RPM Engine speed K
RR Rear
S
L
ABBREVIATION DESCRIPTION
SAE Society of Automotive Engineers, Inc.
SCK Serial clock M
SDS Service Data and Specifications
SRT System readiness test
SST Special Service Tools N
T
ABBREVIATION DESCRIPTION
O
TC Turbocharger
TCM Transmission control module
TCS Traction control system P
TCU Telematics communication unit
TP Throttle position
TPMS Tire pressure monitoring system
TSS Turbine shaft speed
TWC Three way catalytic converter
V
ABBREVIATION DESCRIPTION
VCM Vehicle control module
VDC Vehicle dynamics control system
VIN Vehicle identification number
VSS Vehicle speed sensor
W
ABBREVIATION DESCRIPTION
WOT Wide open throttle
1
ABBREVIATION DESCRIPTION
11 1st range first gear
12 1st range second gear
1GR First gear
2
ABBREVIATION DESCRIPTION
21 2nd range first gear
22 2nd range second gear
2GR Second gear
2WD Two wheel drive
3
ABBREVIATION DESCRIPTION
3GR Third gear
4
ABBREVIATION DESCRIPTION
4GR Fourth gear
4WAS Four wheel active steer
4WD Four wheel drive
5
ABBREVIATION DESCRIPTION
5GR Fifth gear
6
ABBREVIATION DESCRIPTION
6GR Sixth gear
7
ABBREVIATION DESCRIPTION
7GR Seventh gear
This vehicle has both new standard based on ISO* and previous standard bolts/nuts. There are some differ- B
ences between these two types of bolts/ nuts; shape of the head, grade of strength, hexagonal width across
flats and the standard tightening torque.
• For guidance in discriminating, refer to GI-19, "Tightening Torque Table (New Standard Included)".
• The new standard machine screws and tapping screws have a head of ISO standard torx recess. C
• If the tightening torque is not described in the description or figure, refer to GI-19, "Tightening Torque Table
(New Standard Included)".
*ISO: International Organization for Standardization D
Tightening Torque Table (New Standard Included) INFOID:0000000014268575
CAUTION: E
• The special parts are excluded.
• The bolts/nuts in these tables have a strength (discrimination) number/symbol assigned to the head
or the like. As to the relation between the strength grade in these tables and the strength (discrimi-
F
nation) number/symbol, refer to “DISCRIMINATION OF BOLTS AND NUTS”.
PREVIOUS STANDARD
G
Hexagonal Tightening torque (Without lubricant)
Grade Bolt di-
Bolt width Pitch
(Strength ameter Hexagon head bolt Hexagon flange bolt H
size across flats mm
grade) mm
mm N·m kg-m ft-lb in-lb N·m kg-m ft-lb in-lb
M6 6.0 10 1.0 5.5 0.56 4 49 7 0.71 5 62
1.25 13.5 1.4 10 — 17 1.7 13 — I
M8 8.0 12
1.0 13.5 1.4 10 — 17 1.7 13 —
1.5 28 2.9 21 — 35 3.6 26 —
4T M10 10.0 14 J
1.25 28 2.9 21 — 35 3.6 26 —
1.75 45 4.6 33 — 55 5.6 41 —
M12 12.0 17
1.25 45 4.6 33 — 65 6.6 48 — K
M14 14.0 19 1.5 80 8.2 59 — 100 10 74 —
M6 6.0 10 1.0 9 0.92 7 80 11 1.1 8 97
L
1.25 22 2.2 16 — 28 2.9 21 —
M8 8.0 12
1.0 22 2.2 16 — 28 2.9 21 —
1.5 45 4.6 33 — 55 5.6 41 — M
7T M10 10.0 14
1.25 45 4.6 33 — 55 5.6 41 —
1.75 80 8.2 59 — 100 10 74 —
M12 12.0 17 N
1.25 80 8.2 59 — 100 10 74 —
M14 14.0 19 1.5 130 13 96 — 170 17 125 —
M6 6.0 10 1.0 11 1.1 8 — 13.5 1.4 10 — O
1.25 28 2.9 21 — 35 3.6 26 —
M8 8.0 12
1.0 28 2.9 21 — 35 3.6 26 —
1.5 55 5.6 41 — 80 8.2 59 — P
9T M10 10.0 14
1.25 55 5.6 41 — 80 8.2 59 —
1.75 100 10 74 — 130 13 96 —
M12 12.0 17
1.25 100 10 74 — 130 13 96 —
M14 14.0 19 1.5 170 17 125 — 210 21 155 —
CAUTION:
N
SAIA0453E
Refer to the following chart for help in selecting the appropriate chemical product or sealant.
D
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SR and SB section of
this Service Manual. E
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, it is recommended that all mainte- F
nance and repair be performed by an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
• Improper repair, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal injury
caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag Module, G
see the SR section.
• Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors. H
CAUTION: L
Comply with the following cautions to prevent any error and malfunction.
• Before removing and installing any control units, first turn the ignition switch to the LOCK position,
then disconnect both battery cables.
• After finishing work, confirm that all control unit connectors are connected properly, then re-connect M
both battery cables.
• Always use CONSULT to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing
work. If a DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnosis results. N
For vehicle with steering lock unit, if the battery is disconnected or discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
cannot be turned.
If turning the steering wheel is required with the battery disconnected or discharged, follow the operation pro-
cedure below before starting the repair operation. O
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables. P
NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Turn the ignition switch to ACC position.
(At this time, the steering lock will be released.)
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released with both battery cables discon-
nected and the steering wheel can be turned.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
Revision: November 2016 GI-23 2017 D23
PRECAUTIONS
< PRECAUTION >
5. When the repair work is completed, re-connect both battery cables. With the brake pedal released, turn
the ignition switch from ACC position to ON position, then to LOCK position. (The steering wheel will lock
when the ignition switch is turned to LOCK position.)
6. Perform self-diagnosis check of all control units using CONSULT.
Precaution for Procedure without Cowl Top Cover INFOID:0000000014268580
When performing the procedure after removing cowl top cover, cover
the lower end of windshield with urethane, etc to prevent damage to
windshield.
PIIB3706J
SGI285
D
• Before starting repairs which do not require battery power:
Turn off ignition switch.
Disconnect the negative battery terminal. E
• If the battery terminals are disconnected, recorded memory of
radio and each control unit is erased.
F
G
SEF289H
JPAIA0335ZZ
SGI234
WARNING:
To prevent ECM from storing the diagnostic trouble codes, never carelessly disconnect the harness
connectors which are related to the engine control system and TCM (transmission control module)
system. The connectors should be disconnected only when working according to the WORK FLOW of
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES in EC and TM sections.
Three Way Catalyst INFOID:0000000014268583
If a large amount of unburned fuel flows into the catalyst, the catalyst temperature will be excessively high. To
prevent this, follow the instructions.
• Use unleaded gasoline only. Leaded gasoline will seriously damage the three way catalyst.
• When checking for ignition spark or measuring engine compression, make tests quickly and only when nec-
essary.
• Do not run engine when the fuel tank level is low, otherwise the engine may misfire, causing damage to the
catalyst.
Do not place the vehicle on flammable material. Keep flammable material off the exhaust pipe and the three
way catalyst.
Multiport Fuel Injection System or Engine Control System INFOID:0000000014268584
SGI787
Hoses INFOID:0000000014268585
SMA019D
SMA020D
D
HOSE CLAMPING
• If old rubber hose is re-used, install hose clamp in its original posi-
tion (at the indentation where the old clamp was). If there is a trace
of tube bulging left on the old rubber hose, align rubber hose at E
that position.
• Discard old clamps; replace with new ones.
F
SMA021D
H
• After installing plate clamps, apply force to them in the direction of
the arrow, tightening rubber hose equally all around.
I
K
SMA022D
L
Prolonged and repeated contact with used engine oil may cause skin cancer. Try to avoid direct skin contact
with used oil.
If skin contact is made, wash thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner as soon as possible.
M
HEALTH PROTECTION PRECAUTIONS
• Avoid prolonged and repeated contact with oils, particularly used engine oils.
• Wear protective clothing, including impervious gloves where practicable. N
• Do not put oily rags in pockets.
• Avoid contaminating clothes, particularly underpants, with oil.
• Heavily soiled clothing and oil-impregnated footwear should not be worn. Overalls must be cleaned regu-
larly. O
• First aid treatment should be obtained immediately for open cuts and wounds.
• Use barrier creams, applying them before each work period, to help the removal of oil from the skin.
• Wash with soap and water to ensure all oil is removed (skin cleansers and nail brushes will help). Prepara- P
tions containing lanolin replace the natural skin oils which have been removed.
• Do not use gasoline, kerosene, diesel fuel, gas oil, thinners or solvents for cleaning skin.
• If skin disorders develop, obtain medical advice without delay.
• Where practical, degrease components prior to handling.
• Where there is a risk of eye contact, eye protection should be worn, for example, chemical goggles or face
shields; in addition an eye wash facility should be provided.
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION PRECAUTIONS
Revision: November 2016 GI-27 2017 D23
PRECAUTIONS
< PRECAUTION >
Dispose of used oil and used oil filters through authorized waste disposal contractors to licensed waste dis-
posal sites, or to the waste oil reclamation trade. If in doubt, contact the local authority for advice on disposal
facilities.
It is illegal to pour used oil on to the ground, down sewers or drains, or into water sources.
The regulations concerning pollution vary between regions.
Air Conditioning INFOID:0000000014268587
Use an approved refrigerant recovery unit any time the air conditioning system must be discharged. Refer to
HA section “REFRIGERANT” for specific instructions.
Fuel INFOID:0000000014268588
GASOLINE ENGINE
Mexico
Use UNLEADED REGULAR gasoline with an octane rating of at least 87 AKI (Anti-Knock Index) number
(Research octane number 91).
CAUTION:
Do not use leaded gasoline. Using leaded gasoline will damage the three-way catalyst.
Except Mexico
CAUTION:
Do not use leaded gasoline. Using leaded gasoline will damage the three-way catalyst.
DIESEL ENGINE*
Diesel fuel above 50 cetane and with less than 10 ppm of sulfur (EN590) must be used.
*: If two types of diesel fuel are available, use summer or winter fuel properly according to the following tem-
perature conditions:
• Above -7°C (20°F)... Summer type diesel fuel.
• Below -7°C (20°F)... Winter type diesel fuel.
CAUTION:
• Do not use home heating oil, gasoline or other alternate fuels in your diesel engine. The use of those
or adding those to diesel fuel can cause engine damage.
• Do not use summer fuel at temperatures below -7°C (20°F). The cold temperatures will cause wax to
form in the fuel. As a result, it may prevent the engine from running smoothly.
B
Tool name Description
Board on attachment
D
S-NT001
S-NT002 G
CAUTION:
• Every time the vehicle is lifted up, maintain the complete vehicle curb condition.
• Since the vehicle's center of gravity changes when removing main parts on the front side (engine, H
transmission, suspension etc.), support a jack up point on the rear side garage jack with a mission
jack or equivalent.
• Since the vehicle's center of gravity changes when removing main parts on the rear side (rear axle,
I
suspension, etc.), support a jack up point on the front side garage jack with a mission jack or equiv-
alent.
• Be careful not to smash or never do anything that would affect piping parts.
J
Garage Jack and Safety Stand INFOID:0000000014268590
CAUTION:
• Place a wooden or rubber block between safety stand and vehicle body when the supporting body is K
flat.
JMAIA1229ZZ
WARNING:
• When lifting the vehicle, open the lift arms as wide as possible and ensure that the front and rear of
the vehicle are well balanced.
• When setting the lift arm, never allow the arm to contact the brake tubes, brake cable, or fuel lines.
WAIA0043E
CAUTION: B
• All applicable state or Provincial laws and local laws regarding the towing operation must be
obeyed.
• It is necessary to use proper towing equipment to avoid possible damage to the vehicle during tow-
ing operation. Towing is in accordance with Towing Procedure Manual at dealer. C
• Always attach safety chains before towing.
• When towing, check that the transmission, steering system and powertrain are in good order. If any
unit is damaged, dollies must be used. D
• Never tow an automatic transmission model from the rear (that is backward) with four wheels on the
ground. This may cause serious and expensive damage to the transmission.
2WD MODELS E
ALAIA0152ZZ
NISSAN recommends that a dolly be used as illustrated when towing 4WD models.
CAUTION:
Never tow 4WD models with any of the wheels on the ground as this may cause serious and expensive
damage to the powertrain.
Vehicle Recovery (Freeing a Stuck Vehicle) INFOID:0000000014268593
FRONT
WARNING:
• Stand clear of a stuck vehicle.
• Never spin your tires at high speed. This could cause them to
explode and result in serious injury. Parts of your vehicle
could also overheat and be damaged.
CAUTION:
• Tow chains or cables must be attached only to the vehicle
recovery hooks or main structural members of the vehicle.
Otherwise, the vehicle body will be damaged.
• Never use the vehicle tie downs to free a vehicle stuck in
sand, snow, mud, etc. Never tow the vehicle using the vehicle
tie downs or recovery hooks.
• Always pull the cable straight out from the front of the vehicle.
ALAIA0163ZZ
Never pull on the hook at an angle.
• Pulling devices should be routed so they never touch any part of the suspension, steering, brake or
cooling systems.
• Pulling devices such as ropes or canvas straps are not recommended for use in vehicle towing or
recovery.
REAR
WARNING:
• Rear hook is not available.
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
To tow a vehicle equipped with an automatic transmission, an appropriate vehicle dolly MUST be placed under
the towed vehicle's drive wheels. Always follow the dolly manufacture's recommendations when using their
product.
If the vehicle is stuck in sand, snow, mud, etc., use the following procedure:
1. Turn off the Vehicle Dynamic Control System.
2. Check the area in front and behind the vehicle is clear of obstructions.
3. Turn the steering wheel right and left to clear an area around the front tires.
4. Slowly rock the vehicle forward and backward.
Shift back and forth between R (reverse) and D (drive).
Apply the accelerator as little as possible to maintain the rocking motion.
Release the accelerator pedal before shifting between R and D.
Do not spin the tires above 35 mph (55 km/h).
5. If the vehicle cannot be freed after a few tries, contact a professional towing service to remove the vehicle.
YS23DDT/ LE CTS2LWY-I5P
DDTT (M9T) 7A/T CTS4LWL-I5P
CTS4LCY-FLP
SE
CTS2LCY-FLN
6M/T CTS4LTY-FLP
Chile XE
CTS2LTY-FLP
CTS4LWY-FLP
LE
7A/T CTS4LWL-FLP
6M/T Mexico S CVL4LAY-FYP
7A/T LE CVL4LWL-IYP
CVL4LAY-FYP
CVL2LAY-FYN
Double Cab S
CVL4LCY-FYP
CVL2LCY-FYN
YD25DDTi CVL2LHY-FYP
6M/T SE
LAC CVL4LHY-FYP
CVL4LTY-IYP
XE
CVL2LTY-IYP
CVL4LWY-IYP
LE CVL2LWY-IYP
7A/T CVL4LWL-IYP
S CDB2LAY-EJN
SE CDB2LCY-EJN
Mexico
XE CDB2LHY-EJP
LE CDB2LJY-EJP
QR25DE 6M/T CDB2LAY-EYN
S
LAC CDB2LCY-EYP
SE CDB2LJY-EYP
S CDB2LAY-ILN
Chile
XE CDB2LJY-ILP
AWAIA0076ZZ
1. Air conditioner specification label (if 2. Tire placard (on LH door pillar) 3. Vehicle identification number (Chassis
equipped) number)
4. Vehicle identification plate (if equipped)
G
JSAIA3633ZZ
J
QR25DE
: Vehicle front K
ALAIA0151ZZ
N
YS23DDT/DDTT (M9T)
: Vehicle front
O
ALAIA0150ZZ
YD25DDTi
: Vehicle front
JSAIA2381ZZ
: Vehicle front
JSAIA2383ZZ
: Vehicle front
JPAIA0334ZZ
Dimensions INFOID:0000000014268600
Unit: mm (in)
LE 1,860 (73.2)
Single cab 1,760 (69.3) H
S
Overall height Double cab 1,780 (70.1)
2WD 1,815 (71.5)
SE
Argentina 4WD 1,830 (72.0) I
XE 1,830 (72.0)
2WD 1,850 (72.8)
LE J
4WD 1,860 (73.2)
Single cab w/o box
1,745 (68.7)
(gasoline) K
Single cab w/o box
1,750 (68.9)
(diesel)
Single cab w/box 1,760 (69.3) L
S
Double cab 2WD
1,780 (70.1)
(wide body)
Double cab 2WD M
1,815 (71.5)
LAC (narrow body)
Double cab 4WD 1,830 (72.0)
WORK FLOW
C
SGI838
H
STEP DESCRIPTION
Get detailed information about the conditions and the environment when the incident occurred.
The following are key pieces of information required to make a good analysis: I
WHAT Vehicle Model, Engine, Transmission/Transaxle and the System (i.e. Radio).
STEP 1 WHEN Date, Time of Day, Weather Conditions, Frequency.
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WHERE Road Conditions, Altitude and Traffic Situation.
System Symptoms, Operating Conditions (Other Components Interaction).
HOW
Service History and if any After Market Accessories have been installed. K
Operate the system, road test if necessary.
STEP 2 Verify the parameter of the incident.
If the problem cannot be duplicated, refer to “Incident Simulation Tests”.
L
Get the proper diagnosis materials together including:
• Power Supply Routing
• System Operation Descriptions
STEP 3
• Applicable Service Manual Sections M
• Check for any Service Bulletins
Identify where to begin diagnosis based upon your knowledge of the system operation and the customer comments.
Inspect the system for mechanical binding, loose connectors or wiring damage. N
STEP 4 Determine which circuits and components are involved and diagnose using the Power Supply Routing and Harness Lay-
outs.
STEP 5 Repair or replace the incident circuit or component.
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Operate the system in all modes. Verify the system works properly under all conditions. Check you have not inadvert-
STEP 6
ently created a new incident during your diagnosis or repair steps.
PRECAUTIONS
• Never reverse polarity of battery terminals.
• Install only parts specified for a vehicle.
• Before replacing the control unit, check the input and output and functions of the component parts.
• Do not apply excessive force when disconnecting a connector.
• When using a DMM, be careful not to let test probes get close to
each other to prevent the power transistor in the control unit from
damaging battery voltage because of short circuiting.
• When checking input and output signals of the control unit, use the
specified check adapter.
SEF348N
Tool number
(TechMate No.) Description
Tool name
–
(J-48817)
Harness repair kit
ALAIA0137ZZ
SGI841
FEMALE TERMINAL
• There is a small notch above each female terminal. Probe each
terminal with the “T” pin through the notch. G
Do not insert any object other than the same type male terminal
into female terminal.
H
SEL265V
J
SEL266V
N
MALE TERMINAL
• Carefully probe the contact surface of each terminal using a “T”
pin.
CAUTION: O
Never bend terminal.
SEL267V
SEL270V
3. While holding the wire of the male terminal, try to insert the male
terminal into the female terminal.
CAUTION:
Never force the male terminal into the female terminal with
your hands.
SEL271V
SEL272V
• If the male terminal can be easily inserted into the female ter-
minal, replace the female terminal.
SEL273V
SEL275V
D
Terminal Lock Inspection
Check for unlocked terminals by pulling wire at the end of connector.
An unlocked terminal may create intermittent signals in the circuit.
E
G
SEL330V
DESCRIPTION
Sometimes the symptom is not present when the vehicle is brought in for service. If possible, re-create the I
conditions present at the time of the incident. Doing so may help avoid a No Trouble Found Diagnosis. The fol-
lowing section illustrates ways to simulate the conditions/environment under which the owner experiences an
electrical incident.
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The section is broken into the six following topics:
• Vehicle vibration
• Heat sensitive K
• Freezing
• Water intrusion
• Electrical load
• Cold or hot start up L
Get a thorough description of the incident from the customer. It is important for simulating the conditions of the
problem.
VEHICLE VIBRATION M
The problem may occur or become worse while driving on a rough road or when engine is vibrating (idle with
A/C on). In such a case, you will want to check for a vibration related condition. Refer to the following illustra-
tion. N
SGI839
Engine Compartment
There are several reasons a vehicle or engine vibration could cause an electrical complaint. Some of the
things to check for are:
• Connectors not fully seated.
• Wiring harness not long enough and is being stressed due to engine vibrations or rocking.
• Wires laying across brackets or moving components.
• Loose, dirty or corroded ground wires.
• Wires routed too close to hot components.
To inspect components under the hood, start by verifying the integrity of ground connections. (Refer to Ground
Inspection described later.) First check that the system is properly grounded. Then check for loose connection
by gently shaking the wiring or components as previously explained. Using the wiring diagrams inspect the
wiring for continuity.
Behind the Instrument Panel
An improperly routed or improperly clamped harness can become pinched during accessory installation. Vehi-
cle vibration can aggravate a harness which is routed along a bracket or near a screw.
Under Seating Areas
An unclamped or loose harness can cause wiring to be pinched by seat components (such as slide guides)
during vehicle vibration. If the wiring runs under seating areas, inspect wire routing for possible damage or
pinching.
HEAT SENSITIVE
• The customer's concern may occur during hot weather or after car
has sat for a short time. In such cases you will want to check for a
heat sensitive condition.
• To determine if an electrical component is heat sensitive, heat the
component with a heat gun or equivalent.
CAUTION:
Never heat components above 60°C (140°F).
• If incident occurs while heating the unit, either replace or properly
insulate the component.
JPAIA0733GB
FREEZING
• The customer may indicate the incident goes away after the car
warms up (winter time). The cause could be related to water freez-
ing somewhere in the wiring/electrical system.
• There are two methods to check for this. The first is to arrange for
the owner to leave his car overnight. Check it will get cold enough
to demonstrate his complaint. Leave the car parked outside over-
night. In the morning, do a quick and thorough diagnosis of those
electrical components which could be affected.
• The second method is to put the suspect component into a freezer
long enough for any water to freeze. Reinstall the part into the car
and check for the reoccurrence of the incident. If it occurs, repair or
SGI843
replace the component.
WATER INTRUSION
SGI844
D
ELECTRICAL LOAD
The incident may be electrical load sensitive. Perform diagnosis with
all accessories (including A/C, rear window defogger, radio, fog
lamps) turned on. E
SGI845
DESCRIPTION J
• In general, testing electrical circuits is an easy task if it is approached in a logical and organized method.
Before beginning it is important to have all available information on the system to be tested. Also, get a thor-
ough understanding of system operation. Then you will be able to use the appropriate equipment and follow K
the correct test procedure.
• You may have to simulate vehicle vibrations while testing electrical components. Gently shake the wiring
harness or electrical component to do this.
L
OPEN A circuit is open when there is no continuity through a section of the circuit.
There are two types of shorts.
M
When a circuit contacts another circuit and causes the normal resistance to
SHORT • SHORT CIRCUIT
change.
• SHORT TO GROUND When a circuit contacts a ground source and grounds the circuit. N
TESTING FOR “OPENS” IN THE CIRCUIT
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SGI846-A
SGI847-A
SGI853
SGI974
SAIA0258E
G
CONTROL UNIT CIRCUIT TEST
System Description
• When the switch is ON, the control unit lights up the lamp. H
CASE 1
K
MGI034A
MGI035A
NOTE: B
This vehicle is diagnosed using CONSULT-III plus
• When CONSULT is connected with a data link connector (A)
equipped on the vehicle side, it will communicate with the control
unit equipped in the vehicle and then enable various kinds of diag- C
nostic tests.
ALAIA0157ZZ
FUNCTION
G
Mode Function
All DTC Reading Display all DTCs or diagnostic items that all ECUs are recording and judging.
Work Support This mode enables a technician to adjust some devices faster and more accurately. H
Self Diagnostic Results Retrieve DTC from ECU and display diagnostic items.
Data Monitor Monitor the input/output signal of the control unit in real time.
I
CAN Diagnosis This mode displays a network diagnosis result about CAN by diagram.
CAN Diagnosis Support Monitor It monitors the status of CAN communication.
Active Test Send the drive signal from CONSULT to the actuator. The operation check can be performed. J
ECU Identification Display the ECU identification number (part number etc.) of the selected system.
Configuration Function to READ/WRITE vehicle configuration.
K
The state of System Readiness Test (SRT) items, the presence or absence of permanent DTC*,
SRT&P-DTC Confirmation
and driving conditions can be checked.
DTC work support DTC reproduction procedure can be performed speedily and precisely.
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Others Other results or histories, etc. that are recorded in ECU are displayed.
*: Permanent DTC is not applied for regions where it is not mandated.
SYSTEM APPLICATION M
CAN Diagnosis Support Monitor
N
SRT&P-DTC Confirmation
Self Diagnostic Results
CAN Diagnosis
Work Support
Configuration
Data Monitor
Active Test
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Others
System
ENGINE x x x x x x x x - x*1 x -
TRANSMISSION x x x x x x - x - - x • CALIB DATA
*2 x x x x x x - x - - - -
ALL MODE AWD/4WD
SRT&P-DTC Confirmation
Self Diagnostic Results
CAN Diagnosis
Work Support
Configuration
Data Monitor
Active Test
Others
System
DIFF LOCK*2 x - x x x x - x - - - -
AIR BAG x - x x x - - x - - - • TROUBLE DIAG RECORD
METER / M&A x x x x x x - x x - - • Warning History
BCM x x x x x x x x x - - -
IPDM E/R x - x x x x x x - - - -
HVAC x x*3 x x x x x x - - - -
ABS x *4 x x x x x x - - - -
x
SONAR*2 x x x x x x x x x - - -
x: Applicable
*1: Permanent DTC is not applied for regions where it is not mandated.
*2: If equipped
*3: With auto A/C
*4: With VDC
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
If the CONSULT cannot diagnose the system properly, check the following items.
GI
ABAWA0311GB
P
ABAWA0310GB
Audio, Visual & Navigation System Audio (Radio Preset) Refer to Owner's Manual.
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